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    801: Must Be Rats on the Brain

    enSeptember 01, 2024
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    Podcast Summary

    • Rat control in NYCMayor Adams prioritizes rat control due to public concern and perceived increase in rat populations, creating a new position called 'Rat-Zar' to address the issue, while the public's frustration and health concerns grow in areas with gentrification and decreased living conditions.

      New York City Mayor Eric Adams' administration is focusing on rat control as a major issue due to public concern and a perceived increase in rat populations. The mayor's stance on rats is well-known, and he has even created a position called "Rat-Zar" to address the issue. The public's frustration with rats is palpable, especially in areas that have seen gentrification and decreased living conditions for tenants. The exact number of rats in the city is unknown, but their presence is causing anxiety and health concerns for many New Yorkers. The rat issue is intertwined with larger issues such as real estate and affordability, making it a complex problem for the city to tackle. Despite the challenges, Mayor Adams and the community are determined to take action against the rat population.

    • Rats' emotional impactRats can evoke strong emotional responses and even fear in people, but they also have the power to captivate, challenge, and change our perspectives

      Rats, despite their small size, can evoke significant emotional responses and even fear in people. Darnisa's experience with her sons' fascination with rats and her own growing obsession with them, along with the scientific perspective that rats are more likely to catch diseases from humans than the other way around, highlights the psychological impact rats can have on individuals and society. The upcoming National Urban Rat Summit in New York City further emphasizes the importance of understanding these creatures and their role in urban life. Additionally, the story of Todd, a rat enthusiast facing a dilemma between his love for rats and his dating life, showcases the unexpected ways rats can infiltrate our lives during unexpected circumstances, like the pandemic. Overall, rats may be small, but they have the power to captivate, challenge, and even change our perspectives.

    • Pet ratsPet rats are intelligent creatures capable of forming strong bonds with humans and displaying problem-solving abilities, providing companionship and joy during difficult times.

      During a difficult time in his life, Todd discovered a new passion for caring for pet rats. Initially, he was afraid and unsure, but soon became engrossed in learning about their behaviors and personalities. Rats, it turns out, are intelligent and secretive creatures that can form strong bonds with their human companions. Todd's rats even went to great lengths to access treats, showing their problem-solving abilities. The experience helped Todd cope with his job loss and provided him with companionship and entertainment. It's a reminder that even in challenging times, discovering a new hobby or passion can bring joy and fulfillment.

    • Rat's emotionsRats are more perceptive and loving than people might think, and their deep emotional connections with their owners can impact their personal lives.

      Rats are more perceptive and loving than people might think. They can detect stress, study posture, and read facial expressions. Rats are social animals that enjoy human companionship and want to play and groom their owners. However, their loving nature can make it difficult for their owners to part with them, especially when considering introducing them to new romantic partners. Todd's experience of owning rats during the pandemic led him to form a deep connection with them, but he eventually realized that his rat ownership was an obstacle to addressing other areas of his life. After opening up about his rats on dating apps and finding acceptance, Todd came to terms with his identity and used the experience as motivation to focus on his career and personal growth.

    • Rat population increase in NYCThe use of plastic trash bags in NYC in the late 1960s led to a significant increase in the rat population, transforming it from an 11% presence to 80-90%.

      The widespread use of plastic trash bags in New York City in the late 1960s, which was intended to improve garbage collection, led to a significant increase in the rat population due to the easy access to food sources. This moment, referred to as the "Big Bang Theory" by rodentologist Bobby Corrigan, transformed the rat population from being an 11% presence to 80-90%. Despite this being foreseeable, those in charge did not anticipate this consequence. Now, in 2023, the city is making efforts to combat the rat issue by transitioning back to using trash cans, but this change requires significant resources and potential sacrifices, such as parking spots.

    • Rat control success in Alberta, CanadaEarly intervention and education are crucial in preventing rat populations from becoming established, as demonstrated by the successful rat control program in Alberta, Canada, which has become less demanding due to societal trends like the decline of small farms.

      The effective rat control program in Alberta, Canada, has been so successful that it has become "boring" for those involved. This is due in part to the decline of small farms and the resulting isolation of rat populations. The program began in the 1950s and initially required hundreds of pest control officers to deal with hundreds of infestations a year. Today, only 13 people are needed to inspect over 300 miles of border for just a few infestations each year. The success of this program is a testament to the importance of early intervention and education in preventing rat populations from becoming established. It also highlights the impact of larger societal trends, such as the decline of small farms, on pest control efforts.

    • Rat-free AlbertaAlberta spends only $380,000 annually to maintain a rat-free province, a fraction of the cost compared to other cities dealing with rat infestations.

      Alberta, Canada, has successfully kept rats out of the province for decades, making it unique among human civilization. This achievement is not a point of pride for Albertans as they have grown accustomed to this rat-free existence. Instead, they face other pests like gophers, which they have learned to live with. Despite their success, Alberta spends only $380,000 annually to maintain this rat-free status, a fraction of the cost compared to other cities dealing with rat infestations. The lack of rats is so normal to Albertans that they hardly notice or think about it. However, they face challenges with identifying rats due to the lack of familiarity, leading to incorrect reports of non-rats. The province's geography, including its mountainous terrain and proximity to the US border, plays a significant role in keeping rats out.

    • Rat social structuresRats exhibit complex social behaviors and structures, with females mating with multiple males to protect their litters and males less likely to cannibalize their own offspring but potentially those of others

      Rats, just like other animals and humans, have complex social structures and behaviors. In a recorded conversation between rats, they discuss topics such as pregnancy, mate selection, and cannibalism. Male rats were found to be less likely to eat their own offspring, but might eat those of other females. Female rats might mate with multiple males to protect their own pups. The conversation also touched upon the possibility of female rats choosing to mate with various males to safeguard their litters. These behaviors and dynamics provide insights into the social lives of rats and challenge common stereotypes.

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