Logo
    Search

    Daybreak Weekend: Netflix Earnings, Central Bank Decisions, New Hampshire Primary

    enJanuary 20, 2024

    Podcast Summary

    • Netflix's initiatives to boost subscriber growthNetflix aims to add 9 million new subscribers in Q4 2022 and 25 million in 2023, primarily from international markets, through an ad-supported tier and password sharing crackdown.

      Companies like Netflix are implementing new initiatives to reinvigorate subscriber growth, with the addition of an ad-supported tier and a crackdown on password sharing. These efforts are expected to pay off, with Netflix potentially adding 9 million new subscribers in Q4 2022 and 25 million new subscribers in 2023. Most of this growth is anticipated to come from international markets, as the U.S. market had reached maturity and affordability was a major concern. The success of these initiatives will be closely watched as other streaming services also explore similar strategies to maintain and grow their subscriber base.

    • Netflix sees growth in overseas markets, particularly in Asia and EuropeNetflix is expanding in regions with lower penetration rates, finding success with local content, and experiencing a strong US labor market

      Netflix is experiencing significant growth in overseas markets, particularly in Asia and Europe, where penetration rates are much lower than in the US. This untapped potential in these regions is a major opportunity for Netflix to expand its customer base. In fact, Netflix has already seen success with local content from these regions, which travels well globally. For instance, Korean and Spanish language originals make up 30 of the top 100 titles watched on Netflix. Furthermore, jobless claims in the US have reached the lowest level in over a year, indicating a strong labor market and potential for continued hiring. This economic condition could contribute to inflation, which will be reported by the Fed in the upcoming week.

    • Positive retail sales and Q4 GDP outlook could challenge the Fed's rate cut plansUnexpected retail sales growth and a stronger-than-expected Q4 GDP outlook may deter the Fed from cutting interest rates, as the economy shows signs of resilience despite inflation concerns

      Despite concerns of rising consumer prices, the personal consumption index is expected to show a significant decline, potentially giving the Federal Reserve the green light to consider cutting interest rates. This news comes as retail sales saw unexpected growth in December, driven by deflating goods prices and lower gasoline costs. These positive retail sales figures, along with a stronger-than-expected Q4 GDP outlook, could challenge the notion that the Fed will be cutting rates soon. With a projected strong Q4 GDP and a potential whole year growth rate of around 3-3.5%, the economy may be more resilient than initially anticipated, providing hope for the Fed to continue raising rates to combat inflation without triggering a recession.

    • ECB to Discuss Potential Interest Rate Cuts Amid Geopolitical UncertaintyECB may cut interest rates due to decreased inflation, but the timing is uncertain due to geopolitical factors, and the ECB remains data-dependent

      The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to discuss potential interest rate cuts at their upcoming meeting, as inflation in the euro area has decreased significantly. However, the decision on when to implement these cuts may be complicated by geopolitical uncertainty, including the potential impact of a Donald Trump presidency in the US on European interests. ECB President Christine Lagarde emphasized the importance of maintaining credibility and staying restrictive until the inflation rate is confidently believed to be at 2% in the medium term. The timing of the rate cuts is fluid, but a summer decision is expected. The ECB members consider local data and inflation rates, which vary from country to country, when making decisions. Despite these uncertainties, the ECB remains data-dependent and acknowledges the importance of bringing down inflation in the labor-intensive services sector. The US election outcome is a matter for the American people to decide.

    • ECB considering summer interest rate cuts due to decreasing price pressuresECB may cut interest rates as early as summer, but remains cautious about inflation trajectory

      The European Central Bank (ECB) is closely monitoring inflation and anticipating potential interest rate cuts, possibly as early as the summer, due to decreasing price pressures in the eurozone. ECB President Christine Lagarde has hinted at this possibility, and many policymakers have expressed similar sentiments during the recent Davos conference. However, the ECB has not yet committed to a specific timeline for the rate cuts. The June or July meeting is being considered as a potential starting point due to the summer break and the availability of updated economic projections. Despite the anticipated rate cuts, the ECB remains cautious and has not declared victory over inflation yet, as there are still risks and uncertainties in the inflation trajectory.

    • ECB policymakers split on interest rate cutsSome ECB members favor summer rate cuts, while others express concerns and uncertainty, reflecting the complex economic landscape

      While some European Central Bank (ECB) policymakers, including Joakim Nagel, are open to the idea of interest rate cuts this summer, others, like Robert Holtzman from Austria, express concerns about uncertainties related to wages, geopolitics, and energy prices, and believe that rate cuts might not come at all this year. The split among policymakers is a reflection of the complex and dynamic economic landscape they face, with each member weighing various factors differently. The ECB's upcoming discussions promise to shed more light on the direction of monetary policy in Europe. Additionally, the Bank of Japan is expected to end its world's last negative interest rate for markets soon, but it remains uncertain if the BOJ will provide any hints about the timing of this shift during its upcoming policy meeting.

    • BOJ on Hold Amid Earthquake and Plane DisasterThe BOJ is likely to delay raising interest rates due to recent disasters and will focus on wage growth during annual wage negotiations as a key indicator for a potential rate hike in April

      The Bank of Japan (BOJ) is likely to hold off on raising interest rates due to the recent earthquake and plane disaster in Japan, as they want to avoid affecting a wide range of people. Instead, they are waiting for signs of demand-pull inflation and cooling cost push inflation before making a move. The BOJ is focusing on wage growth as a key indicator, and a strong showing in the annual wage negotiations, known as shunto, could lead to a rate hike in April. However, the timing is uncertain, and the BOJ may first prepare the market and give ample warning before making a move. Another uncertainty is whether the BOJ will adjust yield curve control or remove the negative interest rate first. The outcome of the wage negotiations, which is due on March 15th, will provide important clues for the BOJ's decision.

    • BOJ's April Decision on Yield Curve Control and Negative RatesInvestors and analysts expect the BOJ to make significant moves, possibly ending yield curve control and negative interest rates in April, influenced by the dollar's strength and Japanese yen's weakness, while consumers face inflation and seek pay raises.

      That investors and analysts are anticipating significant moves from central banks, particularly the Bank of Japan (BOJ), in the coming months. The focus is on the BOJ potentially ending its yield curve control and negative interest rates, with April being a likely month for such decisions. The strength of the dollar and weakness of the Japanese yen are also expected to impact the BOJ's thinking. In Tokyo, consumers are experiencing inflation firsthand and are seeking decent pay raises. The outcome of the BOJ's upcoming meeting will be closely watched. Additionally, the Iowa caucuses have concluded, and the focus has shifted to New Hampshire in the Republican presidential race. The Granite State's independent voters may significantly influence the race's trajectory.

    • Nikki Haley Faces Long Odds in New Hampshire Primary Against TrumpNikki Haley struggles to gain traction in New Hampshire primary against Donald Trump's strong base of support, potentially leaving her with a near-insurmountable deficit in the race for the Republican nomination.

      Former UN ambassador Nikki Haley is facing an uphill battle in the New Hampshire Republican primary against former President Donald Trump. Despite targeting moderate, centrist Republicans, independents, and Democrats in her campaign, Haley has yet to make significant inroads into Trump's strong base of support in the state. The polling suggests Trump is leading by a significant margin, and a win for him in New Hampshire could potentially wrap up the nomination for him before Super Tuesday. Ron DeSantis, who came in second place in Iowa, is technically still in the race but seems to be focusing his efforts on South Carolina, where he has stronger support. If Haley fails to win in New Hampshire, Trump could have a near-insurmountable lead in the race for the Republican nomination.

    • New Hampshire voters don't resonate with Trump's ideologyTrump's support in New Hampshire is low due to differing values and policies, while he enjoys strong support elsewhere.

      Former President Donald Trump's ideology and policies do not resonate well with New Hampshire voters, as shown in recent polls placing him at only 6% support. After performing poorly in the Iowa caucuses, Trump bypassed New Hampshire and went directly to South Carolina, a state with an electorate more aligned with his views. Conversely, issues like abortion rights, which Trump has previously supported with a six-week ban, are not popular in New Hampshire. Kaylee Lines of Bloomberg reported on this disparity, emphasizing the significant gap between Trump's standing in New Hampshire and his strong support in other states like Florida. This insight highlights the importance of understanding the unique concerns and values of various electorates in the political landscape.

    Recent Episodes from Bloomberg Daybreak: Europe Edition

    Daybreak Weekend: U.S Jobs, UK Elections, Hong Kong Handover

    Daybreak Weekend: U.S Jobs, UK Elections, Hong Kong Handover

    Bloomberg Daybreak Weekend with Guest Host John Tucker takes a look at some of the stories we'll be tracking in the coming week.

    • In the US – a preview of the June jobs report.
    • In the UK – a look ahead to UK elections.
    • In Asia – a look ahead to the July 1st anniversary of the handover of Hong Kong to China from British colonial rule.

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Biden’s Disastrous Debate & The IMF Blasts US Deficits

    Biden’s Disastrous Debate & The IMF Blasts US Deficits

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.

    On today's podcast:

    (1) President Joe Biden stumbled through exchanges in Thursday's presidential debate, a performance that risks exacerbating concerns about his age and intensifying Democratic worries about their candidate's ability to defeat Republican Donald Trump in November's election.

    (2) The International Monetary Fund said Thursday that the US is running deficits that are too big and is weighed down by too much debt, and it warned of dangers from increasingly aggressive trade policies.

    (3)  European Union leaders nominated Ursula von der Leyen for a second term as president of the bloc's executive arm, as part of an agreement on top jobs for the next five-year mandate. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Top Lobbyist Sees London Gaining Edge & EU Leaders Allocate Top Jobs

    Top Lobbyist Sees London Gaining Edge & EU Leaders Allocate Top Jobs

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.

    On today's podcast:

    (1) Keir Starmer accused Rishi Sunak of being “out of touch” with voters as the Labour leader promised to fix Britain’s stagnant economy and ailing public services, and the prime minister used the final televised debate to attack his poll-leading rival on taxes ahead of next week’s election.

    (2) Finance chieftains are once again looking to invest in London as political turmoil in France and the US make the UK look more competitive on the global stage, according to the chief executive officer of a top London lobbying group.

    (3) Former French President Francois Hollande indicated he’d be ready to build a new coalition that could govern if elections deliver a hung parliament as a leftist bloc he’s joined struggles to paper over internal divisions.

    (4)European Union leaders are poised to nominate Ursula von der Leyen for a second term as president of the bloc’s executive arm as part of a top jobs deal for the next five-year mandate.

    (5) The era of big paychecks for Chinese financiers is fast coming to an end as some of the industry’s biggest companies impose strict new limits to comply with President Xi Jinping’s “common prosperity” campaign.

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    French Election Debate, Starmer Targets 2.5% Growth & Plane Maker Turbulence

    French Election Debate, Starmer Targets 2.5% Growth & Plane Maker Turbulence

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.

    On today's podcast:

    (1) Leaders of France’s three biggest political groups clashed in their first televised debate on everything from retirement and taxes to immigration as they sought to convince voters that they can be trusted to run Europe’s second-biggest economy.

    (2) Keir Starmer, who polls show is on course to be Britain’s next prime minister, said his Labour Party would target economic growth of at least 2.5% if it came to power at the July 4 general election.

    (3) Italy will be offered the chance to fill a senior role in the next European Commission as centrist parties look to wrap up a deal on the bloc’s top jobs before a summit later this week.

    (4) Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook said it will be appropriate to reduce interest rates “at some point,” adding that she expects inflation to improve gradually this year before more rapid progress in 2025.

    (5) Rivian Automotive will get a much-needed cash infusion through a new partnership with Volkswagen AG as automakers large and small rethink their strategies in a slowing electric-vehicle market. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Nvidia’s $430 Billion Rout, Julian Assange Freed & Britain’s Housing Crisis

    Nvidia’s $430 Billion Rout, Julian Assange Freed & Britain’s Housing Crisis

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.

    On today's podcast:

    (1) Nvidia Corp. shares entered correction territory on Monday, as an ongoing selloff erased a historic amount of value for the AI-focused chipmaker.

    (2) The Federal Reserve has shown other US regulators a three-page document of possible changes to their bank-capital overhaul that would significantly lighten the load on Wall Street lenders, according to people familiar with the matter. 

    (3) Wikileaks co-founder Julian Assange will plead guilty to leaking US national security secrets and return to his home country of Australia, under a deal with the Justice Department that ends an almost 15-year battle over his prosecution.

    (4) President Emmanuel Macron said the agendas of the far-right and far-left blocs in France’s upcoming legislative elections pit the country’s people against each other, going so far as to say that “extreme” parties could spark a “civil war.”

    (5) Britain’s housing crisis has become so acute that the next government will need to build the equivalent of another city the size of London to make up for five decades of below-target construction, analysis of official data shows.

     

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Tory Betting Scandal, French Markets On Edge & Ozempic Drives Yogurt Pivot

    Tory Betting Scandal, French Markets On Edge & Ozempic Drives Yogurt Pivot

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.On today's podcast:

    (1) Rishi Sunak's chances of avoiding a landslide defeat in the UK general election dwindled further as his governing Conservative Party struggled to contain revelations that several of the prime minister's close aides placed bets on the date of the vote.

    (2) Emmanuel Macron again sought to explain his decision to dissolve parliament, saying he aimed to take into account the defeat his party suffered in European elections and to avoid an even greater risk of turmoil to come.

    (3) China and the European Union agreed to start talks on the bloc's plans to impose tariffs on electric vehicles imported from the Asian nation. 

    (4) US prosecutors have recommended to senior Justice Department officials that Boeing Co. face criminal charges for violating a settlement related to two fatal crashes, Reuters reported, citing two people familiar with the matter it didn't identify.

    (5) The so-called Ozempic Revolution has wiped billions off the market value of food and drink companies. But new weight-loss drugs are giving a boost to at least one line of products that have sometimes previously faced sluggish demand: yogurt.  

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Daybreak Weekend: US Eco Preview, Iran Election, US-China Relations

    Daybreak Weekend: US Eco Preview, Iran Election, US-China Relations

    Bloomberg Daybreak Weekend with Tom Busby takes a look at some of the stories we'll be tracking in the coming week.

    • In the US – a look ahead to U.S GDP, PCE data.
    • In the UK – a look ahead to Iran’s Presidential election.
    • In Asia – a discussion on the first 2024 U.S Presidential debate and how the U.S-China relationship will gain attention.

     

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    France's Finance Hub At Risk, BOE Revives Summer Cut Talk & Blackstone's Era of Property Risk

    France's Finance Hub At Risk, BOE Revives Summer Cut Talk & Blackstone's Era of Property Risk

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.


    On today's podcast:


    (1) French President Emmanuel Macron spent much of his tenure persuading bankers and fund managers to flock to Paris after Brexit. His decision to call snap elections may give some in the industry pause.


    (2) German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and the leaders of the country’s 16 federal states discussed plans to outsource asylum procedures to a third country, inspired by similar initiatives in the UK and Italy.


    (3) As the cheap-money era fades into history, the world’s biggest real-estate investor Blackstone is moving into riskier new terrain in the hunt for stellar returns. 


    (4) The Bank of England breathed fresh life into hopes for an imminent cut in interest rates, hinting that more of its officials may be close to backing a pivot away from the highest borrowing costs in 16 years. UK consumer confidence improved for a third consecutive month to the strongest level in 2 and 1/2 years, reflecting a rosier economic outlook ahead of the general election.

    (5) Keir Starmer is preparing a blitz of planning reforms if his Labour Party wins the UK election next month, aimed at immediately boosting housebuilding in Britain as he seeks to deliver 1.5 million homes over five years.


    (6) A pair of large bets in the fed funds futures market are attracting attention on Wall Street by setting aside the market-implied consensus for the Federal Reserve’s first interest-rate cut. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    BOE Expected To Delay Cut, Inside Hedge Fund Talent Schools & AI To Replace Finance Jobs

    BOE Expected To Delay Cut, Inside Hedge Fund Talent Schools & AI To Replace Finance Jobs

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.


    On today's podcast:

    (1) This may be one meeting where the Bank of England is thankful the decision has been made for them. Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s move three weeks ago to call an election has all but ruled out a rate cut when policymakers announce their decision at 12 p.m London time.


    (2) Rishi Sunak’s Conservative Party is heading for an electoral wipeout in the UK general election on July 4, according to three major polls on Wednesday, including one that projected even the premier will lose his seat.


    (3) Amid a brutal hiring war, Steve Cohen’s Point72, Ken Griffin’s Citadel and other giant hedge funds are going in a radical new direction: Training schemes for in-house superstars.


    (4) The head of France’s Medef business lobby criticized the campaign programs of both the far right and an alliance of leftist parties, saying they are a danger to the economy.


    (5) Citigroup said artificial intelligence is likely to displace more jobs across the banking industry than in any other sector as the technology is poised to upend consumer finance and makes workers more productive.


    (6) As in past disputes, China looks to be readying a series of actions to punish the European Union for its proposed tariffs on electric cars. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Nvidia Now World’s Largest Company & UK Private School Fees Exclusive

    Nvidia Now World’s Largest Company & UK Private School Fees Exclusive

    Your morning briefing, the business news you need in just 15 minutes.

    On today's podcast:

    (1) Nvidia’s relentless rally has propelled the semiconductor giant’s market capitalization over its mega-cap tech peers, helping it clinch the title of the world’s most-valuable company as the artificial intelligence wave continues.

    (2) Rishi Sunak’s Conservatives are on track to lose more than two thirds of the seats they won at the last general election when Britons cast their votes next month, according to the latest seat-by-seat analysis pointing to an electoral wipe-out for the prime minister’s party.

    (3) Some UK private schools say they’ll have to cut bursary programs that help low-income families should the party follow through on charging schools a value-added tax.

    (4) France and Italy will be among seven countries that will face a European Union infringement procedure for their excessive deficits last year, according to a person familiar with the matter.

    (5) National Rally leader Jordan Bardella said he will not become prime minister if his party doesn’t get a resounding victory in France’s snap election, setting a high bar for the far right to take the reins of policymaking.

    (6) Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived for his first visit to North Korea in 24 years as the US warned the meeting could further arms transfers from Kim Jong Un’s regime that aid the Kremlin in its assault on Ukraine. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Related Episodes

    September Retail, Big Banks, Consumer Tech Events

    September Retail, Big Banks, Consumer Tech Events
    What do surprisingly good retail sales in September indicate for holiday shopping? Will Google’s new Pixel phone be a hit? Which major retailer could be the next to drop tobacco products? Are we in for a record-setting Halloween? Maria Gallagher and Jason Moser answer those questions, analyze the latest from Domino’s Pizza, Virgin Galactic, Shopify, Microsoft, Oracle, Restaurant Brands International, and share two stocks on their radar: Zillow Group and Marvell Technology. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

    US inflation subsides

    US inflation subsides

    Kia ora,

    Welcome to Wednesday’s Economy Watch where we follow the economic events and trends that affect Aotearoa/New Zealand.

    I'm David Chaston and this is the International edition from Interest.co.nz.

    Today we lead with news the inflation landscape seems to be changing quickly now.

    American inflation slowed more than expected in November, an encouraging sign for Federal Reserve officials who are now meeting in Washington to discuss the next steps in their policy campaign against rapid price increases. The headline rise was 7.1%, a drop from October's 7.7%. Markets had expected a 7.3% rate.

    But more importantly, the change to November from October was at an annualised rate of less than 1.5%. And in actual, but not seasonally adjusted terms, it fell at about the same annualised rate. Either way, the impetus has gone out of the American inflation surge in November.

    Core inflation rose at about a 2.5% annualised rate in November from October, but that too was less than expected.

    All of these shifts do have markets wondering how the recently hawkish Fed will assess this data. Markets are expecting tomorrow's December rate hike to be +50 bps to 4.5%. But the view of how policy is to be set for 2023 will be the key factor markets will be watching for. After today's data, they seem to be betting there will be less need for the Fed to take as hard a stance as they did in 2022. Which means 2023 will face less inflation pressure and fewer rate hikes. And that a soft landing is much more likely now. Commodity prices rose. Bond rates fell. And the US dollar retreated on the rising risk appetite.

    Meanwhile the US Redbook retail sales data for last week improved from the week before, but only slightly, and by less than inflation. It rose by +5.9% from the same week a year ago.

    In China, one of the consequences of the eased pandemic response is that travel bookings for the January Spring Festival/Chinese New Year are surging. We may see a record internal migration around the January 23 event.

    In the EU, they have agreed to impose a new import tax on imports based on the greenhouse gases emitted to make them, inserting climate-change regulation for the first time into the rules of global trade. The initial focus will be on cement, steel, aluminium, fertilisers, electricity production, and hydrogen. Brussels has said countries could be exempted if they have equivalent climate change policies to the EU.

    Meanwhile, German investor sentiment improved much more than expected in the ZEW survey, but to be fair it is still sharply negative overall, just much less so. Stabilising energy markets, and wider confidence their winter stress can be handled in the face of Russian threats, and cooling inflation, are all helping improve the mood which is now its least negative in nine months.

    In Australia, consumer sentiment bounced off its recent lows, an 'improvement' that wasn't very convincing or significant. But those in their 'mortgage belt' seemed to be noticeably cheerier, probably on the basis that they think the bulk of the RBA interest rate hikes are behind them. Good luck with that.

    But the mood of businesses in Australia turned somewhat downbeat according to the NAB business confidence survey for the month. It was the first time this survey has turned negative in 2022. Sentiment about the future is deteriorating, but survey respondents agreed that current conditions are good.

    The UST 10yr yield starts today at 3.50% and down a very sharp -12 bps from this time yesterday. 

    The price of gold will open today at US$1808/oz and up +US$23 from yesterday.

    And oil prices start today up +US$3 from this time yesterday at just on US$76/bbl in the US while the international Brent price is just over US$81/bbl.

    The Kiwi dollar will open today at 64.8, and nearly +1¼c higher than this time yesterday. Against the Australian dollar we are soft at 94.3 AUc and down -¼c. Commodity currencies are back in favour today. Against the euro we are at 61 euro cents and up +½c. That all means our TWI-5 starts today at 72.9 and up +50 bps.

    The bitcoin price is now at US$17,782 and up +4.6% from this time yesterday. Volatility over the past 24 hours has been moderate at just +/- 2.8%.

    You can find links to the articles mentioned today in our show notes.

    And get more news affecting the economy in New Zealand from interest.co.nz.

    Kia ora. I'm David Chaston and we’ll do this again tomorrow.

    US economy records continuing vigour

    US economy records continuing vigour

    Kia ora,

    Welcome to Friday’s Economy Watch where we follow the economic events and trends that affect Aotearoa/New Zealand.

    I'm David Chaston and this is the international edition from Interest.co.nz.

    And today we lead with news bad-news bears can't catch a break at present.

    Overnight US data was quite good again, and is seen underpinning more US Fed rate hikes with the next one on July 27 NZT and just before their summer holidays.

    US jobless claims came in lower than expected with a decrease of -18,000 from the prior week. Seasonally-adjusted it was higher than that, but still lower than expected. There are now 1.68 mln people on these benefits

    The third and 'final' calculation of Q1-2023 GDP recorded an expansion of +2.0% which was much better than either of the two prior estimates. Analysts had expected a +1.4% 'final' result. Higher consumer spending was essentially behind this result

    But what really got analyst attention was the higher inflation rate in their PCE version for April. A +4.4% annual rate, and an annualised rate higher than this between March and April would not have been unnoticed by Fed policymakers. And because they had already signaled more hikes in speeches earlier in the week, markets are now bracing for a robust response. Clearly inflation's impulse isn't beaten yet and probably won't be while their labour market is expanding so quickly. The June non-far, payrolls data will come out a week tomorrow and will very closely watched. Bets are being placed now that it will be another impressive increase.

    There is one set of negative data today and one not expected; pending home sales in May fell when a rise was anticipated. It wasn't a minor shrinkage either. Perhaps we were wrong to suggest their housing market was showing signs of bottoming out and turning up. Their economy is expanding solidly, but it isn't due to their housing markets.

    Meanwhile, the 23 largest American banks passed the US Fed’s annual stress test, and clearing a key hurdle for returning billions of dollars to investors. According to these results, those banks showed they can withstand a severe global recession and related real estate market turmoil and will be strong enough to come out intact. 

    In Canada, the April data shows that their recent 2023 weakness in weekly earnings is behind them, with wages rising back at the same rate it did in 2022. That isn't spectacular, but the recent drag seem behind them now.

    In China, their fast expanding EV car industry is facing a reckoning, one their country doesn't need. Many smaller EV manufacturers are either going bust or being swallowed up in a big consolidation drive. But the real problem is that production and capacity is far bigger than demand. Prices are dropping fast, and prices for components like batteries are falling fast too. This is [art of a general decline, and the yuan continues to weaken. In theory that should make exports from, China more price-competitive.

    Japanese retail sales rose +5.7% in May from a year ago and handily higher than inflation's effect, so a real gain. We should note that this expansion has been running higher than +5% for every month in 2023, and that is the longest streak at that level since the late 1970s!

    Germany reported a small rise in CPI inflation for May, running at 6.4% and up from 6.1% in April. This was more than expected but the April-to-May rate slipped to about half that.

    The Swedish central bank hiked their policy rate by +25 bps to 3.75%, a seventh consecutive increase, and pushing Swedish borrowing costs to fresh post-2008-highs. But is was the increase markets expected. CPI inflation there was running at a heady +9.7% in May and is only seen coming down relatively slowly.

    Yesterday, Australia reported their retail sales grew +4.2% in May from the same month a year ago, but given that CPI inflation is running there at 5.6%, those gains are not 'real. A growing level of special 'sales events' did boost the April-to-May increase however.

    Saying in Australia, there were 432,000 job vacancies in May, down -9,000 from February, according to new figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics. 

    Overall global containerised freight rates fell sharply yet again last week and are now -80% lower than a year ago and almost back to the 2019 pre-pandemic average. Outbound rates from China is where the main weakness is. Bulk cargo rates were a bit softer last week but are essentially holding on to their recent minor recovery.

    The UST 10yr yield will start today up sharply at 3.85% and a jump of +13 bps from yesterday and the highest since mid-March. 

    The price of gold will start today at US$1908/oz and that's down -US$4 from yesterday.

    And oil prices are little-changed from yesterday to now be just over US$69.50/bbl in the US. The international Brent price is still just under US$74.50/bbl.

    The Kiwi dollar starts today at 60.7 USc and little-changed from yesterday. Against the Aussie we have slipped again to 91.6 AUc. Against the euro we are little-changed at 55.8 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 has fallen to 69.2 and down another -20 bps since this time yesterday and a four week low all of a sudden.

    The bitcoin price has risen from this time yesterday and now is at US$30,533 which is a +1.3% gain and it looks like it will finish the month above NZ$50,000 for the first time since April 2022. Volatility over the past 24 hours has remained modest at just over +/- 1.6%.

    You can find links to the articles mentioned today in our show notes.

    You can get more news affecting the economy in New Zealand from interest.co.nz.

    Kia ora. I'm David Chaston. And we will do this again on Monday.

    In this economy, we’re focusing on the little things

    In this economy, we’re focusing on the little things

    Discretionary spending has had a good run recently, and the purchases aren’t skewing practical. Furniture retailers, for example, had a lousy 2023 — splurgy shoppers were more focused on Swift tickets than sofas. And looking to 2024, consumers plan to steer clear of big-ticket items and instead buy affordable luxuries like cosmetics. In this episode: Americans are in their “joy spending” era. Plus, financial planners are wary of the new spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds and everything seems to always be on sale.