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    How Bomb Disposal Works

    enAugust 29, 2024
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    Podcast Summary

    • Bomb disposal, Brain complexitiesBomb disposal technicians risk their lives to disable bombs, requiring immense bravery and quick thinking. New bomb technologies lead to new anti-bomb innovations, often discovered after tragedies. Understanding brain complexities can impact our lives, as highlighted by David Eagleman.

      Our world is filled with complex and intriguing professions, one of which is bomb disposal. Bomb disposal technicians, also known as EOD technicians, are individuals who risk their lives to disable or remove unexploded bombs. This job requires immense bravery and quick thinking, as they approach these devices with no certainty of when or if they will detonate. The field of bomb disposal has seen a constant race of innovation, with new bomb technologies leading to new anti-bomb technologies. Unfortunately, it's often the case that new bomb technologies are discovered after a tragedy, making the work of bomb disposal technicians all the more crucial. David Eagleman, from the podcast Inner Cosmos, highlights the importance of understanding the complexities of our brains and the impact it has on our lives. Meanwhile, Live Lula Stories offers parents a fun, screen-free alternative for their kids, filled with magical adventures and important life lessons.

    • Bomb disposal originsBomb disposal originated in the late 19th century as a response to increasing bombing campaigns and evolved into a specialized field requiring bravery and expertise. Early bomb disposal specialists like Majendi took on dangerous tasks themselves, leading to the establishment of the first bomb squads in the early 20th century.

      The development of bomb disposal as a specialized field can be traced back to the late 19th century in response to increasing bombing campaigns, particularly in Great Britain and Ireland. The first known bomb disposal expert, Vivian Durang Majendi, pioneered the field during the anti-dynamite campaign. Bomb disposal involves not only diffusing and disposing of bombs but also finding and identifying them. The job requires bravery and expertise, with early bomb disposal specialists like Majendi taking on the dangerous task themselves. The need for bomb disposal specialists continued to grow as bombing campaigns persisted in Europe and America, leading to the establishment of the first bomb squads in the early 20th century. These early bomb squads, such as the one led by Giuseppe Petrosino in New York, played a crucial role in preventing bombings and apprehending suspects. The FBI also established a bomb unit within its radical division, and bomb technicians continue to play a vital role in ensuring public safety today.

    • Unexploded OrdnanceUnexploded Ordnance (UXO) is a longstanding issue dating back to early warfare, significantly worsened during World Wars, and remains a major hazard due to failed detonations and anti-handling devices.

      The problem of unexploded ordnance (UXO) dates back to the early days of warfare, with anarchists and Irish Republicans laying bombs, but it was significantly exacerbated during the World Wars when vast quantities of munitions were fired. Many of these munitions failed to detonate and remained a hazard for future generations. The issue came to the forefront during World War II when the UK and US formalized training and equipment to address this problem. However, the pendulum of development continued to swing, with Germany implementing anti-handling devices designed to blow up those attempting to disable the bombs. These booby traps were a significant danger to those working to clear UXO. The concept of a fuse is often misunderstood, as it can refer to anything that sets off the detonator or explosive charge. To counteract these threats, teams worked to develop new methods to not only disable bombs but also identify their mechanisms, such as clockwork or clockstoppers. Innovations included using water and steam to render the explosives inert or disable their fuses. The issue of UXO remains a significant challenge, with millions of tons of munitions still present in Europe and elsewhere, waiting to be discovered and potentially detonated.

    • Historical accuracy, Bomb disposal technologyApologies for historical inaccuracy during Genghis Khan's population discussion. Bomb disposal technology advanced due to conflicts, with tools like pig stick keeping technicians safe from bombs since the 1970s.

      During the discussion, it was acknowledged that a mistake was made in a previous episode regarding the population numbers during Genghis Khan's time. The hosts apologized for the error and encouraged listeners not to let it deter them from continuing to listen. Another interesting topic that emerged was the history of bomb disposal technology, which was pushed forward in both the UK and the US due to different conflicts and circumstances. Prior to the 1970s, bomb disposal was largely done by hand. However, with the increase in bomb threats, new tools like the pig stick, which uses a powerful water jet to disrupt the bomb's circuitry, were developed to keep technicians as far away from the bombs as possible. This technology is still in use today. Overall, the discussion highlighted the importance of accuracy in historical information and the advancements made in bomb disposal technology to keep technicians safe.

    • Bomb disposal robotsBomb disposal robots, such as wheelbarrow robots, were developed in response to the high number of bombs during the 1970s in Northern Ireland and Europe, saving countless lives and setting the stage for further advancements in bomb disposal technology.

      The use of bombs, particularly improvised explosive devices (IEDs), has led to the development of advanced bomb disposal technologies over the decades. One early innovation was the use of wheelbarrow robots to approach and disarm cars carrying bombs. This technology emerged in response to the high number of bombs planted during the troubles in Northern Ireland and Europe in the 1970s. The development of bomb disposal robots was a crucial response to the evolving threat of mobile and hidden bombs. These robots, which were often used to blow up the bombs in place, saved countless lives and set the stage for further advancements in bomb disposal technology. However, the threat of IEDs remains a significant challenge for public safety bomb disposal teams today, as these devices can take many forms and be hidden almost anywhere. Additionally, illegal fireworks can pose a risk and require the attention of bomb disposal teams.

    • Bomb disposal technologyBomb disposal technicians employ advanced technology like x-rays, robots, and bomb suits, but their role remains crucial due to the unpredictable nature of bombs.

      Bomb disposal technicians use advanced technology to assess and disarm bombs as safely and efficiently as possible. They utilize x-rays to examine the interior of suspicious devices, robots to handle remote-controlled bombs, and bomb suits for protection against explosions. However, despite these advancements, technicians still face significant risks, as bombs can detonate at any moment due to various triggers. Therefore, they must be highly skilled, quick thinkers, and meticulous in their work to ensure public safety. The use of technology has significantly improved the process, but the human element remains crucial in this dangerous line of work.

    • Bomb disposal challengesBomb disposal technology faces challenges including heat management, communication issues, expensive protective gear, and the need for various disruptor tools, while experts earn average salaries

      Bomb disposal technology and equipment, while essential for public safety, come with their own challenges. Heat is a major issue, with older models relying on fans and now newer ones incorporating cooling units. Communication equipment is often lacking due to the risk of triggering remote-controlled bombs. Bomb suits, which protect against shrapnel and projectiles, are expensive and in short supply. Disruptors, tools used to disable bombs, come in various forms, such as water jets and sound waves. Bomb carriers, used to transport bombs, can hold significant explosive weight. Contrary to popular belief, bomb disposal experts do not earn exorbitant salaries, with average wages being around $50,000 per year. Despite the challenges, these professionals play a crucial role in ensuring public safety.

    • Unexploded ordinancesUnexploded ordinances from past wars pose a danger to people and the environment, with devastating consequences, particularly for children. Efforts to address these issues continue, but the risks still exist.

      The job we do doesn't always equate to the money we make or the fairness we expect. This was highlighted in the discussion about unexploded ordinances, which are bombs from past wars that have not detonated. These bombs can be dangerous and sometimes go off unexpectedly, causing harm to people long after the war has ended. For instance, in Germany in 2010, three bomb techs were killed by a World War II ordinance. The impact of unexploded ordinances extends beyond Europe, with millions of tons of munitions dropped in Indochina during the 1970s, and potentially over 80 million cluster bombs still scattered about. The consequences of these unexploded bombs can be devastating, particularly for children, who have been killed or injured in Iraq as a result. The issue of unexploded ordinances is not unique to war zones, as the United States also has its own stockpile problems. Despite efforts to address these issues, the danger still exists, with unexploded ordnance found in places like Lake Erie. The discussion underscores the unintended and long-lasting consequences of our actions, and the importance of addressing the risks associated with unexploded ordinances.

    • Capital One Music Festival lineupThe Capital One Music Festival in Las Vegas features an impressive lineup of artists including ASAP Rocky, Big Sean, Camila Cabello, Doja Cat, Dua Lipa, Gwen Stefani, Halsey, Keith Urban, New Kids on the Block, The Black Crows, The Weekend, Thomas Rett, Victoria Monet, and Chris Martin.

      The Capital One Music Festival is returning to Las Vegas on September 20th and 21st, bringing an impressive lineup of superstar performances. The weekend event will feature a diverse range of artists including ASAP Rocky, Big Sean, Camila Cabello, Doja Cat, Dua Lipa, Gwen Stefani, Halsey, Keith Urban, New Kids on the Block, The Black Crows, The Weekend, Thomas Rett, and Victoria Monet. Notably, Coldplay's Chris Martin is also set to perform. Fans can stream the live performances exclusively on Hulu, or purchase tickets to attend in person by visiting ASS.com. With such a star-studded lineup, this music festival is not to be missed!

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