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    Llama 3.1 405B Eliminates Gap Between Open and Closed Source AI

    en-usJuly 24, 2024
    What is OpenAI's stance on releasing new models?
    How does Venice ensure user privacy in AI interactions?
    What advancements have been made in AI for meteorology?
    What are the new features of Meta's Llama 3.1405B model?
    How does Super Intelligent enhance AI education through Spotify?

    Podcast Summary

    • AI safetyOpenAI prioritizes safety in AI development, establishing a new safety committee, implementing safety interventions, and refusing to release new models with medium risk, while Meta's new AI model reportedly closes the gap in performance with open-source models. Developers must prioritize safety and transparency to ensure AI benefits everyone.

      OpenAI is prioritizing safety in their development of advanced AI models. They have established a new safety and security committee, led by a cybersecurity expert, to evaluate and implement safety interventions. They also announced that they will not release a new model if it poses a medium risk, and they are developing levels to categorize and track AI progress. OpenAI has also updated their whistleblower policy and removed non-disparagement terms from their departure process to encourage rigorous debate about the technology. Meta's new AI model, llama 3.1405B, has reportedly closed the gap between open and closed-source models in terms of performance. However, OpenAI's focus on safety is an important reminder that as AI technology continues to advance, it's crucial that developers prioritize safety and transparency to ensure that AI benefits everyone.

    • OpenAI safety updateThe US government's heightened scrutiny of OpenAI's safety and employment practices may have led to the company's recent safety update, which did not introduce any new safety measures.

      OpenAI, a leading artificial intelligence research lab, recently held a safety update, but it didn't introduce any new safety measures. This update came after a group of five senators sent a letter to OpenAI's CEO, Sam Altman, expressing concerns about the company's safety and employment practices. The senators asked 12 questions, including one about making OpenAI's next foundation model available for US government pre-deployment testing. This heightened scrutiny from the US government might have prompted OpenAI to emphasize their commitment to safety and transparency. The lack of new announcements suggests that OpenAI may have been responding to these inquiries rather than making a proactive statement. The growing attention from the US government underscores the importance of addressing safety concerns as AI continues to advance and gain wider adoption.

    • AI-generated content legal challengesAI-generated summaries and links in search engines may face legal challenges from content creators over plagiarism concerns, but advancements in AI models for long-range weather and climate predictions show potential benefits

      The use of AI-generated summaries and links in search engines is a growing trend, but it may face legal challenges from content creators who feel their intellectual property is being infringed upon. This was highlighted in a recent dispute between Perplexity and Condé Nast, where the publishing company sent a cease and desist letter alleging plagiarism. The issue seems to be with the way AI summarizes news articles rather than the training data. Meanwhile, in the realm of science, Google's Neural GCM model has made strides in improving long-range weather and climate predictions. By combining machine learning with existing forecasting tools, Neural GCM has proven to be faster, more accurate, and uses less computing power than current models based on atmospheric physics. This breakthrough could lead to more accurate and timely weather and climate predictions, benefiting various industries and communities. However, the legal battles surrounding AI-generated content are a reminder that the integration of AI into various industries may not be without challenges. It's important for companies to navigate these legal complexities while also pushing the boundaries of innovation.

    • AI in scientific discoveryNeural Generative Causal Models (GCMs) in AI have identified almost as many tropical cyclones as conventional extreme weather trackers and twice the number of ex-shields with lower error rates in temperature and humidity tests.

      AI is making significant strides in scientific discovery, particularly in meteorology. In one trial, neural Generative Causal Models (GCMs) identified almost as many tropical cyclones as conventional extreme weather trackers and twice the number of ex-shields. The error rate in another test based on temperature and humidity was between 15% and 50% less. These advancements may often get overshadowed in discussions about the legal and ethical issues of AI. Meanwhile, in the realm of AI education, Super Intelligent has recently partnered with Spotify and launched the AI learning feed. Users of the Spotify app can now access Super's content directly, and there are new challenges each week to discover new AI tools and use cases. Furthermore, Venice, a private, uncensored generative AI app, offers a unique approach to AI interaction. Your conversations and creations are kept securely within your own browser, never stored or accessible by Venice. Unlike other AI apps, Venice won't monitor, sell, or give your data to advertisers or governments. With Venice, you're in control of the AI. Pro subscriptions are available for $49 a year or $8 per month, and you can try it for free without an account at Venice.ai. In summary, AI is making a significant impact on scientific discovery, particularly in meteorology, and there are new opportunities for AI education and interaction that respect user privacy.

    • Open-source AI outperforms closed-source modelsThe upcoming Meta-Lama 3.1-4-0-5-B model is reportedly outperforming closed-source models like GPT-40 and Sonnet 3.5, marking the first time an open-source model has surpassed closed-source models in performance. Meta is considering open-source release, which could democratize access to advanced language capabilities.

      The upcoming Meta-Lama 3.1-4-0-5-B model, which leaked before its official release, is reportedly outperforming other state-of-the-art open-source models like GPT-40 and Sonnet 3.5. This is significant because it's the first time an open-source model has surpassed closed-source models in performance. The anticipation for this release has been high, with Meta planning to potentially open-source the model, which could democratize access to advanced language capabilities. However, there were rumors that Meta might not fully open-source the model, but recent updates suggest that they do plan to do so, despite some objections. This potential shift towards more open-source AI technology could lead to more collaboration and innovation in the field. Stay tuned for more updates on this developing story.

    • Open-source AI model outperforming industry leaderOpen-source AI model LAMA 3.1, 405B is showing potential to surpass GPT-40's performance, marking the first instance of an open-source model outperforming a leading closed-source LLM. The gap between closed and open-source models may finally close, potentially shifting power dynamics and opening new opportunities.

      The open-source AI model LAMA 3.1, 405B, which has been leaked and preliminarily benchmarked, could potentially surpass the performance of the current industry leader, GPT-40, across several critical benchmarks. This would mark the first instance of an open-source model eclipsing a leading closed-source Large Language Model (LLM). The new LAMA 3.1 updates to the 8B and 70B models are also showing significant improvements in performance. The debate around which model is exactly the better or more performant model between LAMA-345B, GPT-40, and Claude 3.5 Sonnet will continue. However, what's noteworthy is the significant progress being made in smaller models as well. Open source AI advocate and CEO Bindu Reddy's prediction that the gap between closed and open weight models will finally close seems to be on the verge of becoming a reality. This development could potentially shift the power dynamics in the AI industry and open up new opportunities for innovation and collaboration.

    • Large language model competitionNewer, smaller models like Llama 3.170b are challenging the dominance of flagship models, offering similar performance at a lower cost, and potentially becoming the world's best model.

      The landscape of large language models is rapidly evolving, with new and smaller models challenging the dominance of flagship models. Chris from Hinge Loss discovered that the Llama 3 license update allows for using Llama 3 to improve other models. If the leaked benchmarks are correct, Llama 3.170b outperforms GPT-4 Mini, making it a potential game-changer. Ida McLeod emphasized that if these benchmarks are real, Llama 3.170b could become the world's best model, available to everyone at a lower cost than GPT-4. Layton Space referred to this as the "under 100B model red wedding," emphasizing the disruption caused by Foro Mini and other smaller models. Swix questioned the value of older, larger models when newer, smaller ones offer similar performance at a fraction of the cost. Suits also noted significant improvements in the 8B and 70B models, but the 405B still lags behind flagship models. With the release of Llama 3.1 today, the community will soon be able to independently verify these benchmarks and gain a clearer understanding of the situation. Overall, the competition in the large language model market is shifting to the smaller end of the spectrum, and the implications for research and development are significant.

    • Open Source vs Closed Source AIOpen source AI is closing the gap with closed source, with organizations like OpenAI and Anthropic leading the way, but the competition isn't over yet

      We are witnessing a significant shift in the tech industry where open source and closed source are becoming increasingly comparable. Open source software is catching up and closing the gap with closed source. This is evident in the advancements made by organizations like OpenAI and Anthropic, which are pushing the boundaries of what's possible with AI. However, this doesn't mean that the competition is over. I'll be keeping an eye on these companies to see if they release new models that will once again redefine the state of the art. Overall, it's an exciting time in tech, and there's a lot to pay attention to. I appreciate you tuning in as always. Stay curious and keep exploring!

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