Logo

    Nvidia’s Margins May Not Be Expanding, But Its Customer Base Is

    en-usAugust 29, 2024
    What was the main topic of the podcast episode?
    Summarise the key points discussed in the episode?
    Were there any notable quotes or insights from the speakers?
    Which popular books were mentioned in this episode?
    Were there any points particularly controversial or thought-provoking discussed in the episode?
    Were any current events or trending topics addressed in the episode?

    Podcast Summary

    • OCI and Hyperscalers' CustomersOracle's Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) is a popular solution for businesses' infrastructure needs, while the hyperscalers' key customers, including major tech companies, continue to grow and become increasingly important for them.

      Oracle's Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) is a comprehensive solution for businesses' infrastructure, database, application development, and AI requirements. Companies like Uber, 8x8, and Databricks Mosaic are already leveraging OCI to do more while spending less. Meanwhile, the jobs market is showing signs of weakening, with employers cutting back on pay for blue-collar hires. The trend is most pronounced in retail, where job listings have seen a nearly 56% fall in posted pay. Average wages have also shrunk in agriculture and manufacturing by about a quarter and 17%, respectively. Companies are also moving job openings to lower-cost cities or offering them as lower-paying contractor roles. In other news, two businessmen, Tark Obeyat from Saudi Arabia and Patrick Mahoney from Britain, were convicted in a Swiss criminal court for their roles in the looting of a Malaysian sovereign wealth fund, marking another sign of a global fraud. The hyperscalers' key customers, including the four major tech companies, have been growing quickly and will become even more important for them moving forward. The enterprise sector has also shown strength. Additionally, there have been allusions to sovereign AI.

    • Business and PoliticsBusiness and politics can intertwine leading to corruption, deceit, and legal disputes. The 1MDB scandal involved billions stolen from a Malaysian fund, while Yelp sues Google for stifling competition, and Brazil's Supreme Court threatens to ban X over a legal representative dispute.

      The world of finance and business can be fraught with corruption and deceit, as evidenced by the 1MDB scandal in Malaysia. A mastermind named Joe Lowe stole billions of dollars from the sovereign wealth fund and lived a lavish lifestyle, financing movies, paying off politicians, and partying with celebrities. The scheme was uncovered nine years ago by the Wall Street Journal, and several players have since been brought to justice, including high-ranking executives from Goldman Sachs and the Malaysian Prime Minister. However, some individuals continue to deny any wrongdoing. Meanwhile, in the tech world, Yelp has filed a lawsuit against Google, accusing the search giant of abusing its dominant position to stifle competition in local search and search ad markets. Google is vigorously defending itself against the allegations. In Brazil, the Supreme Court has threatened to ban social media company X if it does not appoint a new legal representative for the country within 24 hours, marking the latest development in an escalating dispute between the court and the company. These events highlight the complex and often contentious relationship between business, politics, and the law.

    • Tech and Freedom of SpeechRecent court orders led to a tech platform's closure in one country, while journalists faced conviction for seditious material in another, testing press freedoms. Nvidia's growth prospects remain optimistic due to AI's expensive processing needs and massive spending by tech companies.

      There have been recent developments in the tech industry involving freedom of speech and government crackdowns. X, a tech platform, has closed its operations in a country due to a court order to remove hate speech and misinformation, but it didn't affect users' access. In Hong Kong, two former newspaper editors were convicted of publishing seditious material, marking a test of press freedoms. These journalists worked for the now-defunct Stand News, which was criticized by the government. Meanwhile, in the tech industry, Nvidia's latest quarterly results have left investors underwhelmed, but HSBC analyst Frank Lee remains optimistic about the company's growth prospects. Despite Nvidia's stock price being around $120, Lee has a price target of $145. The reason for his optimism is Nvidia's reliance on massive spending by large tech companies for its growth, as AI requires a lot of processing speed, which gets expensive. Frank Lee joins us to discuss this further. Additionally, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) is a single platform for infrastructure, database, application development, and AI needs, allowing users to do more and spend less. Companies like Uber, 8x8, and Databricks Mosaic have upgraded to OCI.

    • Hyperscalers' investments in Nvidia's AI GPUsHyperscalers' investments in Nvidia's AI GPUs have eased concerns about sustainability and are driving significant revenue growth for Nvidia. The trend is not limited to generative AI or large language models and is expected to continue in the enterprise sector.

      The strong demand for Nvidia's AI GPUs continues to be supported by hyperscalers' investments, easing concerns about the sustainability of their capital expenditures. Nvidia has been the primary beneficiary of the tech giants' spending spree, but investors expect to see a significant revenue increase as a result. The hyperscalers' efficiency gains from Nvidia's solutions and the growing importance of enterprise customers, who are purchasing more customizable AI solutions, indicate that there is already some monetization and that this trend will continue in the coming year. The hyperscalers' investments in AI GPUs are not just limited to generative AI or large language models, but also encompass various applications, making Nvidia's offerings increasingly valuable to its customers. The enterprise sector's growing importance for Nvidia is also noteworthy, as it is contributing to the company's revenue growth and expanding its customer base beyond the four major hyperscalers.

    • ASP increases and margin decline at NvidiaNvidia's ASP has risen due to spec migration and new product offerings, but margins are predicted to decline due to competition and market-friendly offerings, with full-year gross margin guidance unchanged, implying a decline in Q4.

      Nvidia has experienced significant ASP (average selling price) increases over the past year, but there's a predicted slowdown in spec migration and the introduction of more market-friendly offerings, which will result in a decline in margins. Nvidia's full-year gross margin guidance was not raised, implying a decline in the fourth quarter. While investors are mainly focused on Western revenue momentum, there's a growing realization that margins cannot remain at 75%-80% indefinitely. Nvidia faces competition from established rivals like AMD and potential newcomers due to US export controls. Despite these challenges, as long as Nvidia can generate bottom-line growth, investors are likely to accept the margin decline.

    • AI chip market competition, Chinese marketDespite concerns over competition and decreased revenue from China, AMD poses a credible threat to hyperscalers in the AI chip market. Asian chip stocks have also seen declines, while CrowdStrike faced operational issues causing a major software bug and lowered outlook.

      Despite concerns about competition in the AI market, there hasn't been significant progress from hyperscalers in developing ASIC chips, making AMD the most credible threat as a second-tier player. Additionally, China, once a significant market for tech hardware and semiconductor companies, now accounts for less than 10% of revenue, making it less important for future earnings in the video sector. However, Asian chip stocks, including SK Hynix and Samsung, have seen declines following Nvidia's tumble, and CrowdStrike's stock has taken a hit after it cut its outlook for the year following a major software bug that caused widespread computer outages. Overall, the market is facing challenges from both competition and operational issues, but the impact on specific companies may vary.

    • AI cost savings with OCICompanies like Uber, 8x8, and Databricks Mosaic have reportedly saved costs by using Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) for AI needs, allowing them to do more while spending less.

      Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a game-changing computer technology, but its complex nature and high processing speed requirements can lead to significant expenses. To address this challenge, companies are turning to advanced cloud platforms like Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI). OCI is a versatile solution that caters to various infrastructure, database, application development, and AI needs. By upgrading to OCI, businesses like Uber, 8x8, and Databricks Mosaic have reportedly been able to do more while spending less. If you're interested in exploring the potential benefits of OCI for your organization, consider taking a free test drive at oracle.com/Wall-Street or oracle.com/Wall-Street.

    Recent Episodes from WSJ What’s News

    Cellphone Bans in Classrooms: Your Questions Answered

    Cellphone Bans in Classrooms: Your Questions Answered
    More and more U.S. districts are limiting or banning phone use in schools, including some of the largest districts in the nation. But, should cellphones be banned in schools? And can these bans actually be enforced? WSJ education reporter Sara Randazzo answers your questions on who’s for and who’s against these prohibitions and what we might see in classrooms. Charlotte Gartenberg hosts. Further Reading Schools Lock Up Cellphones to Keep Students Focused  This School Took Away Smartphones. The Kids Don’t Mind.  Schools Want to Ban Phones. Parents Say No.  A Teacher Did All He Could to Keep Kids Off Phones. He’s Quitting in Frustration.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 15, 2024

    The Fed’s Dilemma Ahead of Its Next Interest Rates Meeting

    The Fed’s Dilemma Ahead of Its Next Interest Rates Meeting
    P.M. Edition for Sept. 13. The Wall Street Journal’s Nick Timiraos discusses how the Federal Reserve is weighing the numbers ahead of its meeting next week. And the Biden administration takes aim at China-based retailers like Shein and Temu. The Journal’s Richard Vanderford on what the U.S. plans to do. Plus, WSJ Germany bureau chief Bertrand Benoit talks about the painful choice European governments have to make: increase spending on defense without cutting social programs. Tracie Hunte hosts. Sign up for the WSJ's free What's News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 13, 2024

    Boeing Worker Strike Halts Production of Best-Selling Jets

    Boeing Worker Strike Halts Production of Best-Selling Jets
    A.M. Edition for Sept. 13. Thousands of Boeing machinists have walked off the job after voting to reject a new labor deal, dealing a financial blow to the struggling aerospace giant. Plus, Donald Trump’s allies draw up plans to privatize mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. And, as Russia makes more slow gains on the battlefields of Ukraine, the WSJ’s James Marson reports that Kyiv’s Western partners are pressing it to think about a plan B for the war. Luke Vargas hosts. Sign up for the WSJ’s free What’s News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 13, 2024

    Why Investors Play It Safe Ahead of Fed Meeting

    Why Investors Play It Safe Ahead of Fed Meeting
    P.M. Edition for Sept. 12. With the Federal Reserve decision on rate cuts coming down next week, investors are switching from hot tech stocks to safer sectors. Wall Street Journal markets reporter Hardika Singh explains why. And wood pellets are big business, but that didn’t save one green energy superstar. The Journal’s Ryan Dezember talks about the rise and fall of Enviva. Plus, Ann-Marie Alcántara reports on why more Gen Z and Millennial workers are finding joy at their office jobs. Tracie Hunte hosts. Sign up for the WSJ's free What's News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 12, 2024

    Stablecoin Project Is Trump’s Latest Overture to Crypto

    Stablecoin Project Is Trump’s Latest Overture to Crypto
    A.M. Edition for Sept. 12. The WSJ’s Vicky Ge Huang explains what we know about former President Donald Trump’s backing of World Liberty Financial, and how the crypto industry has shaped this election cycle. Plus, as the European Central Bank prepares to cut interest rates, the WSJ’s Tom Fairless says the focus is shifting from inflation to concerns about whether Europe’s economy can keep apace with the U.S. and China. And, JPMorgan and Bank of America impose limits on young bankers’ hours after an outcry about Wall St reet’s dangerous culture of overwork. Luke Vargas hosts. Sign up for the WSJ’s free What’s News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 12, 2024

    The Cryptocurrency Fueling the Financial Underworld

    The Cryptocurrency Fueling the Financial Underworld
    P.M. Edition for Sept. 11. The Wall Street Journal’s Angus Berwick explains how Tether became an important cog in the world economy. And U.S. inflation eased in August to new three-year lows, but core inflation held steady. Journal markets reporter David Uberti on how this could influence the Fed’s interest-rate cut decision. Plus, what Republicans and Democrats are saying after last night’s face-off between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris. Tracie Hunte hosts. Sign up for the WSJ's free What's News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 11, 2024

    Harris Puts Trump on the Defensive in Debate

    Harris Puts Trump on the Defensive in Debate
    A.M. Edition for Sept. 11. The WSJ’s Catherine Lucey says Democrats are feeling good after last night’s face-off between Vice President Harris and former President Trump. Plus, Mexico approves an overhaul of the judiciary that has rattled investors and raised fears about trade with the U.S. And, Canada considers slapping tariffs on more Chinese imports. Luke Vargas hosts. Sign up for the WSJ’s free What’s News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 11, 2024

    What to Watch for in the Harris-Trump Presidential Debate

    What to Watch for in the Harris-Trump Presidential Debate
    P.M. Edition for Sept. 10. Wall Street Journal reporter Vivian Salama explains what to expect in the debate between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump. And U.S. incomes rose for the first time since the Covid-19 pandemic. WSJ’s Paul Overberg explains why many Americans might not be feeling richer. Plus, Bank of America invests $205 million in carbon-capture tax credits. The Journal’s Amrith Ramkumar discusses the significance of the deal. Tracie Hunte hosts. Sign up for the WSJ's free What's News newsletter.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 10, 2024

    What Would an American Sovereign-Wealth Fund Look Like?

    What Would an American Sovereign-Wealth Fund Look Like?
    A.M. Edition for Sept. 10. As Kamala Harris and Donald Trump gear up for their first–and only–scheduled debate tonight, the WSJ’s Greg Ip discusses a policy idea that has garnered traction across the aisle–and how it might work in practice. Plus, the EU’s top court upholds rulings ordering Apple and Google to pay billions as the bloc tries to rein in alleged abuses by Big Tech. And, Israel launches a deadly strike in a humanitarian zone in Gaza, saying it’s targeting a Hamas cell. Luke Vargas hosts.  Sign up for the WSJ’s free What’s News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    WSJ What’s News
    en-usSeptember 10, 2024