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    Politics and Government - AIRC89

    enFebruary 07, 2016
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    About this Episode

    If you are a new listener to this award-winning podcast, welcome!
    With over 40 years of teaching between us, Reza and Craig will help you improve your English and take it to the next level.
    Grow your grammar, vocalize your vocabulary and perfect your pronunciation

    In this episode: politics and government vocabulary

    Más podcasts para mejorar tu ingles en: http://www.inglespodcast.com/ 

    More podcasts to improve your English at: http://www.inglespodcast.com/ 

    Listener Feedback: Gabriela (Peru - living in Australia)

    Hi, Reza and Craig. I am from Peru, but at the moment I am living in Australia.
    My native language is Spanish and now I am learning English and it's interesting.
    Thank you for your help, I listen to your podcasts very often and I like how you explain all of the subjects.
    Sorry for my mistakes in this message.
    Can you speak about verb tenses? How do I know if I'm using the correct tenses in my speaking or writing? Thank you so much for your answer.

    It's very difficult to speak about ALL of the verb tenses in English in one podcast episode, Gabriela. We suggest you go to inglespodcast.com and type in the verb tenses into the search box.
    Listen to all the past episodes in which we have spoken about verb tenses.

    False friend: estar constipado - to have a cold / to be constipated - estar estreñido


    Politics and Government

    Vocabulary:

    politics - política (don't forget that the word 'politics' has an 's' in English)
    politician - político
    political - político
    policy - política, plan de acción
    government - gobierno (coalition - coalición - a temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.
    "a coalition between Liberals and Conservatives")
    to govern - gobernar
    party - partido
    Conservative Party - partido conservador - right-wing - de derecha
    (very right-wing = fascist - fascista
    Labour Party - partido laborista - left-wing - de izquierda
    very left-wing = communist
    liberal (líberal) - liberal
    Republican Party - partido republicano
    Democratic Party - partido demócrata
    to run for president (to run for office) - ser candidato a presidente
    democracy (n) - democracia
    democrat - demócrata
    democratic (adj.) - democrático
    to elect - elegir
    to vote - votar
    (a general) election - elección (local/regional elections)
    ballot - votación
    campaign - campaña
    candidate - candidato
    electorate - electorado
    (a government) minister - ministro
    ministry - ministerio
    opposition - oposición
    parliament - parlamento
    poll - encuesta, votación
    poling station - the place where you vote in an election
    referendum - referendum
    socialist - socialista
    capitalist - capitalista
    nationalist - nacionalista
    monarchist - monárquico
    regionalist - regionalista

     

    Italki ad reaad:

     


    Questions:

    How old were you when you first voted? - Reza was in his early 20s. Craig has never voted. (to abstain - abstenerse)

    What characteristics should a good politician have? - Craig: honesty, motivating, idealistic, believe in the common good, serve the public
    Reza: honesty, to keep their word.

    Have your political views changed much during your lifetime? Reza: No, but he is more understanding these days. He would never let his political views get in the way of friendship.
    Craig used to be very left wing. In recent years he's moved a little bit more to the right.
    to strike - hacer huelga

    Should voting be compulsory? Reza used to think so, but now he thinks people shouldn't be made to vote.

    (Voting is compulsory in 22 states worldwide - 12 Latin American countries: Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Congo, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, Greece, Honduras, Lebanon, Luxembourg, Mexico, Nauru (the smallest state in the South Pacific), Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Singapore, Thailand, Uruguay)

    Would you vote for an actor or actress who campaigns for a government position? Reza would (if they were politically aware)

    Do most people really care who runs the country as long as they have a high standard of living?

    I'm going to lay my cards on the table - voy a mojarme (to lay your cards on the table - poner las cartas sobre la mesa)
    Reza feels strongly that 65 people should not own half of the world's wealth. He thinks something should be done about that.

    Donald Trump or Hillary Clinton? - Neither Reza nor Craig will be hoping that Donald Trump wins the US election.


    ...and now it's your turn to practise your English. We want you to tell us your opinion on politics and answer some of the questions that we asked in this podcast......Send us a voice message and tell us what you think. inglespodcast.com - speakpipe

    Send us an email with a comment or question to craig@inglespodcast.com or belfastreza@gmail.com.

    On next week's episode: How to NOT answer personal questions!

    Más podcasts para mejorar tu ingles en: http://www.inglespodcast.com/ 

    More podcasts to improve your English at: http://www.inglespodcast.com/ 

    The music in this podcast is by Pitx. The track is called 'See You Later'

     

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