Logo
    Search

    Podcast Summary

    • Business Simplification and Forest InterconnectednessSimplifying business operations and focusing on interconnectedness can lead to improved performance and success, much like the symbiotic relationship between trees and fungi in a forest.

      Simplicity and interconnectedness are essential in both business and nature. Mercury simplifies financial workflows for businesses, enabling them to focus and perform at their best. Meanwhile, in the forest, trees and fungi have a symbiotic relationship, with each partner benefiting from the other. Trees absorb carbon and create nutrients, while fungi collect resources and distribute them to the trees. This relationship is not only mutualistic but also communicative, with trees possibly sharing resources and warning each other through fungi. The forest, in essence, functions as a single organism, interconnected through this complex network. Similarly, businesses that simplify their operations and focus on interconnectedness can thrive, just like trees in a forest.

    • The wood wide web: Trees' complex network of interconnectionsThrough fungal networks, trees share nutrients and communicate, challenging the traditional survival-of-the-fittest perspective in nature, with implications for forest ecosystems research.

      The concept of the "wood wide web" suggests that trees may be interconnected in ways previously thought impossible. Through a complex network of fungi, trees may share nutrients and even communicate with each other. This idea challenges the traditional understanding of survival of the fittest in nature, as it implies cooperation and interdependence rather than competition. Scientists have conducted experiments, both in labs and forests, to demonstrate this phenomenon. For instance, Suzanne Simard's research in the late 1990s showed that carbon could move between paper birch and Douglas fir trees in a forest through a fungal network. This exchange of resources appears to be directed towards the tree in greater need. This discovery has significant implications for our understanding of forest ecosystems and the relationships between various organisms within them. However, it's essential to continue investigating this phenomenon to validate its authenticity and uncover further insights.

    • Discovering the complex fungal networks connecting treesTrees are more interconnected than originally thought through fungal networks, which could change forest management approaches for young trees.

      Trees, through complex fungal networks, may be more cooperative and interconnected than originally thought. The landmark 1997 study published in Nature, titled "The Wood Wide Web," demonstrated that fungi can connect trees of different species, leading to a shift in public perception of forests. While the initial experiment was conducted on saplings and has not been extensively replicated, subsequent research in mature forests has shown that these networks extend to larger trees and are not limited to the lab environment. The implications of these findings could lead to new approaches in forest management, particularly for young trees that may benefit from established fungal networks as they grow. However, further research is needed to fully understand the extent and significance of these networks.

    • The Complex Relationships in Forest EcosystemsThe 'wood wide web' reveals the interconnectedness of trees, fungi, and carbon exchange, with mother trees nurturing younger ones, challenging the old belief of forest competition.

      The forest ecosystem is more complex and interconnected than we once thought. The concept of the "wood wide web" highlights the intricate relationships between trees, fungi, and carbon exchange. Large trees, or "mother trees," play a crucial role in nurturing younger trees by sending carbon to them. This discovery challenges the old belief that trees compete with each other for resources and instead shows that forests function as a socialist community. However, the popularization of this idea has led to some misconceptions. Some scientists argue that the public's understanding of the wood wide web might be more of a fantasy than reality, as the evidence supporting the idea is not as widespread as commonly believed. Meanwhile, in a different realm, female runners are being encouraged to join Team Milk for nutritional support and community building during marathon training and recovery. Milk, rich in essential nutrients and natural electrolytes, is an excellent choice for athletes. Additionally, Team Milk is launching the first women's-only marathon in the US in 2024, aiming to be accessible, empowering, and community-building.

    • The role of fungi in tree communication is debatedRecent studies challenge the idea that trees communicate and share resources through fungal networks, with critics suggesting that diffusion through the soil may be a more likely explanation. The extent and role of these networks in facilitating resource exchange between trees is still a topic of ongoing debate.

      While the idea of trees communicating and sharing resources through fungal networks is intriguing, the evidence supporting this theory is not as clear-cut as once believed. Two studies on the topic have been challenged, with critics arguing that the carbon and nutrients moving between trees may not necessarily be traveling through fungal networks. Instead, diffusion through the soil could be a more likely explanation. Furthermore, there is ongoing debate about the extent of these networks and their role in facilitating resource exchange between trees. Some scientists suggest that fungi may be the ones orchestrating this exchange, rather than the trees themselves. Overall, while the concept of the "wood wide web" is fascinating, it's important to remember that our understanding of these complex underground ecosystems is still evolving, and more research is needed to definitively answer these questions.

    • Beware of anthropomorphizing trees and forestsTrees and forests are complex systems, and it's essential to understand their unique processes without human comparisons. Fungi play a vital role beyond the 'wood wide web'.

      While the idea of a "wood wide web" connecting trees through fungi is intriguing, it's important to remember that trees and forests are fundamentally different from humans. Trees don't have a centralized command center like humans do, and anthropomorphizing them can lead to misunderstandings. The focus should be on understanding the complex and nuanced processes happening in forests on their own terms. Furthermore, the "wood wide web" might be distracting us from the more fundamental role of fungi in forest ecosystems. Fungi are not passive accessories but active participants, and the underground represents a vast and important unknown in the natural world. Science benefits from debate and curiosity, and it's crucial not to be lulled into thinking we've found all the answers.

    • Exploring nature's hidden wonders and human motivationsThrough mushroom foraging and women runners' journeys, we're reminded of the value in looking deeper to discover hidden treasures and push beyond limitations

      There's a hidden world beneath our feet, just as there are hidden motivations and strengths within us. The speaker's experience of mushroom foraging in Northern California mirrors the journey of women runners in the docuseries "Running Sucks." Both involve getting close to the ground, discovering hidden treasures, and pushing beyond perceived limitations. The fungi's unseen connections in the forest echo the interconnectedness of the runners in their shared pursuit of personal growth. This episode of Unexplainable explores the mysteries of nature and human motivation, reminding us that there's always more to discover if we're willing to look and dig a little deeper.

    Recent Episodes from Unexplainable

    We still don’t really know how inflation works

    We still don’t really know how inflation works
    Inflation is one of the most significant issues shaping the 2024 election. But how much can we actually do to control it? For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by becoming a Vox Member today: vox.com/members Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
    Unexplainable
    enJune 26, 2024

    Can you put a price on nature?

    Can you put a price on nature?
    It’s hard to figure out the economic value of a wild bat or any other part of the natural world, but some scientists argue that this kind of calculation could help protect our environment. For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by becoming a Vox Member today: vox.com/members Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
    Unexplainable
    enJune 19, 2024

    The deepest spot in the ocean

    The deepest spot in the ocean
    Seventy-five percent of the seafloor remains unmapped and unexplored, but the first few glimpses scientists have gotten of the ocean’s depths have completely revolutionized our understanding of the planet. For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by making a financial contribution to Vox: vox.com/givepodcasts Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
    Unexplainable
    enJune 12, 2024

    What’s the tallest mountain in the world?

    What’s the tallest mountain in the world?
    If you just stood up and shouted, “It’s Mount Everest, duh!” then take a seat. Not only is Everest’s official height constantly changing, but three other mountains might actually be king of the hill. For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by making a financial contribution to Vox: vox.com/givepodcasts Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
    Unexplainable
    enJune 05, 2024

    Did trees kill the world?

    Did trees kill the world?
    Way back when forests first evolved on Earth … they might have triggered one of the biggest mass extinctions in the history of the planet. What can we learn from this ancient climate apocalypse? For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by becoming a Vox Member today: vox.com/members Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
    Unexplainable
    enMay 22, 2024

    Can we stop aging?

    Can we stop aging?
    From blood transfusions to enzyme boosters, our friends at Science Vs dive into the latest research on the search for the fountain of youth. For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by making a financial contribution to Vox: vox.com/givepodcasts Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
    Unexplainable
    enMay 15, 2024

    Who's the daddy? There isn't one.

    Who's the daddy? There isn't one.
    A snake. A ray. A shark. They each got pregnant with no male involved. In fact, scientists are finding more and more species that can reproduce on their own. What’s going on? For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by making a financial contribution to Vox: vox.com/givepodcasts Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

    Itch hunt

    Itch hunt
    Itch used to be understood as a mild form of pain, but scientists are learning this sense is more than just skin deep. How deep does it go? For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by making a financial contribution to Vox: vox.com/givepodcasts Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

    How did Earth get its water?

    How did Earth get its water?
    Life as we know it needs water, but scientists can’t figure out where Earth’s water came from. Answering that question is just one piece of an even bigger mystery: “Why are we here?” (Updated from 2023) For show transcripts, go to vox.com/unxtranscripts For more, go to vox.com/unexplainable Vox is also currently running a series called Home Planet, which is all about celebrating Earth in the face of climate change: vox.com/homeplanet And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by making a financial contribution to Vox: vox.com/givepodcasts Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

    Is Earth alive?

    Is Earth alive?
    A cell is alive. So is a leaf and so is a tree. But what about the forest they’re a part of? Is that forest alive? And what about the planet that forest grows on? Is Earth alive? Science writer Ferris Jabr says: Yes. For show transcripts, go to bit.ly/unx-transcripts For more, go to http://vox.com/unexplainable Vox is also currently running a series called Home Planet, which is all about celebrating Earth in the face of climate change: http://vox.com/homeplanet And please email us! unexplainable@vox.com We read every email. Support Unexplainable by making a financial contribution to Vox: bit.ly/givepodcasts Please take a second to help us learn more about you! vox.com/podcastsurvey Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

    Related Episodes

    From the Woods Today - Sustainable Oak Management Practices

    From the Woods Today -  Sustainable Oak Management Practices

    In this episode of From the Woods Today, we discuss what you can do to aid in sustaining healthy upland oak forests, as well as some oak management practices that have been developed by forest researchers and forestry experts to both regenerate and maintain oaks. Dr. Carrie Pike joins us to talk about the new seed collection zones for the eastern US. We also have our ever popular Tree of the Week segment. 6.1.22.

    Watch Video

    From the Woods Today

    The Sunday Read: ‘This Isn’t the California I Married’

    The Sunday Read: ‘This Isn’t the California I Married’

    Elizabeth Weil, the author of today’s Sunday Read, writes that, in her marriage, there was a silent third spouse: California.

    “The state was dramatic and a handful,” Weil writes. “But she was gorgeous, and she brought into our lives, through the natural world, all the treasure and magic we’d need.”

    However, for Weil, there is internal conflict living in a state where wildfires have become the norm. She describes living through a discontinuity in which previously held logic fails to stand up to reality.

    Today, Weil analyzes the sources of California’s crisis — from the impact of colonization and the systemic erasure of Indigenous practices to the significant loss of fire-management practices and critical dryness caused by global warming.

    In California, as in much of the world, climate anxiety and climate futurism coalesce into trans-apocalyptic pessimism. But, in spite of the doom, Weil suggests the situation is not completely devoid of hope.

    To hear more audio stories from publications like The New York Times, download Audm for iPhone or Android.

    5th Anniversary Special! Xylology (LUMBER) with Jeff Perry

    5th Anniversary Special! Xylology (LUMBER) with Jeff Perry

    What’s the customary 5th Anniversary gift? Apparently… WOOD! So we wrangled our favorite sawmill owner/operator of LA’s Angel City Lumber, Jeff Perry – who rescues downed street trees from the chipper and turns them into beautiful planks, boards, stumps and chonks. We cover everything from forest management to 2x4s, wood grain, burls, bog logs, sawdust, tree disease, asparagus tips, salvaged lumber, kiln drying, Westward expansion, Indigenous forest management, cedar whiff, and how working with wood changes your relationship to death. 

    Angel City Lumber website

    Donations went to The Mother Tree Project via this link

    Episode sources and links

    Other episodes you may enjoy: Bryology (MOSS), Dendrology (TREES) Encore, Mycology (FUNGI), Indigenous Fire Ecology (GOOD FIRE), Carobology (NOT CHOCOLATE TREES)

    Sponsors of Ologies

    Transcripts and bleeped episodes

    Smologies (short, classroom-safe) episodes

    Become a patron of Ologies for as little as a buck a month

    OlogiesMerch.com has hats, shirts, masks, totes!

    Follow @Ologies on Twitter and Instagram

    Follow @AlieWard on Twitter and Instagram

    Sound editing by Jarrett Sleeper of MindJam Media

    Transcripts by Emily White of The Wordary

    Website by Kelly R. Dwyer

    Theme song by Nick Thorburn