Podcast Summary
Exploring House Music's Roots in the Black and Gay Community: House music, born from the black and gay scene in Chicago, owes its existence to pioneers like Frankie Knuckles and The Warehouse club. Recognizing their foundational impact is crucial.
House music, a popular genre today, has deep roots in the black community, specifically in the black and gay scene. This was explored in a segment on CP Time, which was further discussed on the Beyond the Scenes podcast. The podcast delves deeper into topics already covered on The Daily Show and invites experts and guests to provide more insight. House music's origins can be traced back to Frankie Knuckles, who started experimenting with the genre during the backlash against disco music in the late 1970s. The genre's name comes from The Warehouse, the Chicago club where Knuckles played. The podcast featured Daily Show producer Chelsea Williamson, American DJ producer and house music great Derek Carter, and music scholar and writer Craig Seymour, who shared their personal experiences and knowledge of house music's history. The discussion emphasized the importance of acknowledging and celebrating the foundational contributions of black and gay artists to the genre.
House music's black and gay roots: House music, originated in the late 70s, has deep roots in black and gay culture, pioneered by DJs like Frankie Knuckles and Larry LaVonne in clubs like The Warehouse and Paradise Garage, who created a new sound with a 4/4 beat, shaping the foundation of house music.
House music, which is often perceived as a genre dominated by white people, actually has deep black and gay roots. This history began with disco's decline in the late 1970s following a controversial event called Disco Demolition Night. The backlash against disco led DJs like Frankie Knuckles and Larry LaVonne to pioneer a new genre, house music, in clubs like The Warehouse and Paradise Garage. These pioneers created a new sound with a 4/4 beat, and their work laid the foundation for the house music scene. It's important to acknowledge the origins of house music as being black and gay, as these elements cannot be separated from the genre's history. When discussing the perspective of someone who grew up in the scene, they recall first hearing the term "house music" around the age of 12 and being a part of the Chicago house music scene from a young age. Despite their contributions to the genre, they did not always feel acknowledged for their role in its development.
House music in the 1980s brought people together: House music transcended racial and ethnic boundaries, fostering a sense of community and inclusivity, with people of all races and backgrounds attending events and parties.
House music in the 1980s was a vibrant and inclusive community that transcended racial and ethnic boundaries. The speaker, who grew up in a neighborhood filled with kid DJs, was introduced to house music by a friend and was captivated by it. House music was primarily played on the radio during club hours, allowing those who couldn't attend to experience the music. The speaker became an avid collector of house music tapes, recording mixes from the radio. House music originated in black and gay communities but was not exclusionary. People of all races and backgrounds attended house music events and parties, fostering a sense of community. The speaker felt that house music was properly honored by white people during this time, despite issues with segregation in Chicago. The music was commercialized and exploited as it gained popularity on the radio. Overall, house music played a significant role in bringing people together and breaking down barriers during the 1980s.
The history of house music and its connection to Black and LGBTQ communities in Chicago: The history of house music is deeply rooted in the Black and LGBTQ communities, emphasizing inclusion and interconnectedness of freedom for all, despite instances of racism like the Disco Demolition Riot.
The history of house music is deeply interconnected with the Black and LGBTQ communities, particularly in Chicago during the 1980s. The clubs were diverse spaces where people of different races, genders, and sexual orientations came together to celebrate music and community. However, there were also instances of racism, such as the Disco Demolition Riot, which targeted Black music and artists. It's essential to recognize the distinct practices and aesthetics of Black queer communities, which have always emphasized inclusion and the interconnectedness of freedom for all. The emergence of house music in New York City during the same period marked a shift towards more fluid rhythms and a more inclusive dance floor culture.
House music's rise in New York and its role as a cultural safe haven: House music, originating from Chicago, gained popularity in New York in the late 1980s, replacing earlier electro records. It became a cultural and behavioral safe haven for marginalized communities, particularly the gay and black communities, promoting inclusivity and offering a sense of freedom and unity.
House music, originating from Chicago, gained significant popularity in New York during the late 1980s, replacing earlier electro records. New York producers, such as Arthur Baker, championed this genre and brought it into the mainstream. House music became a cultural and behavioral safe haven for various marginalized communities, particularly the gay and black communities, providing an essential connection and escape from the outside world. The music itself promoted inclusivity and sought to create a better world for everyone. House music thrived in both urban and rural areas, becoming the soundtrack for black gay communities in the South where it was often the only connection they had to the genre. The music's message spread through radio and house music venues, offering a sense of freedom and unity.
House music: A safe space for women, particularly black women with powerful gospel vocals: House music provided opportunities for women, especially black women with gospel vocals, to sing at full voice and be commercially successful, with trailblazing figures like Yvonne Turner, Crystal Waters, Ultra Nate, and Lisa Stansfield leading the way. Marginalized groups like lesbians also played a significant role in the scene.
House music, which gained popularity in the late 1980s and 1990s, provided a safe space and consistent work for many women, particularly black women with powerful gospel vocals. This genre allowed them to sing at full voice and be commercially successful. Yvonne Turner is one such example, who was credited as a man on some of her early works but went on to receive Grammy nominations. Other influential women in house music include Crystal Waters, Ultra Nate, and Lisa Stansfield. Furthermore, lesbians and other marginalized groups played a significant role in the scene, with many women DJs catering to women-only clubs. The history of house music is rich with stories of trailblazing women who made their mark in this genre, contributing to its cultural significance.
House Music's Erasure of Black and LGBTQ History: The loss of Black and LGBTQ communities from house music's history led to a loss of soulfulness, rootedness, and social responsibility. Acknowledging and learning from this past is crucial for inclusive representation in house music's future.
The global evolution of house music played a significant role in the erasure of Black and LGBTQ folks from its historical context. Initially, European journalists and licensing deals helped house music gain international popularity. However, the loss of a large portion of the black gay audience due to AIDS decimated the clubs where this music thrived, leading to the music being made for larger, mostly white audiences. As a result, house music lost its soulfulness, rootedness in R&B, and sense of social responsibility. This erasure didn't stem from Europe but rather the changing demographics and circumstances of the music industry. It's essential to acknowledge and learn from this history to ensure the inclusion and representation of all communities in the evolution of house music.
The erasure of black culture from dance music roots: Despite black creators shaping dance music, their contributions were often erased due to socioeconomic conditions, white gay spaces, and the AIDS crisis.
The history of dance music, particularly house music, underwent a significant shift in the late 20th century, leading to the erasure of black culture and creators from its roots. This erasure can be attributed to several factors, including the prominence of white gay spaces and socioeconomic conditions that often prevented black and brown people, especially those in the LGBTQ+ community, from pursuing music careers independently. Additionally, the AIDS crisis further exacerbated this issue, as many black creators and audiences died, leaving a void that was filled by white DJs and white-owned clubs. This shift led to a disconnection between dance music and its black cultural roots, resulting in a loss of representation and recognition for black creators.
Emphasizing authenticity and representation in house music: Derek and Craig emphasize the importance of using their platform to amplify black and brown voices and staying true to roots and experiences in house music, focusing on genres like jazz, funk, blues, and vocal-centric music.
The artists Derek and Craig, and their contributions to the house music industry play a crucial role in keeping the history and cultural significance of black and gay creators alive. They emphasized the importance of authenticity and representation in their work, focusing on genres like jazz, funk, blues, and vocal-centric music. They believe that using their platform to amplify black and brown voices is essential for effective communication and storytelling in music. Derek, in particular, highlighted the significance of the voice as the first instrument and the importance of staying true to one's roots and experiences. Their dedication to these values ensures that house music remains relevant and connected to its rich history.
Speakers share stories of resilience and preserving underrepresented communities: Both speakers emphasize the importance of acknowledging and valuing the experiences and stories of marginalized communities, drawing strength from their heritage and preserving history.
Both individuals share a deep connection to their roots and a passion for preserving the stories and experiences of underrepresented communities. The first speaker reflects on growing up with challenging circumstances but refuses to be defined as a victim, drawing strength from their heritage. The second speaker focuses on the importance of acknowledging and celebrating the contributions of black gay men in pop music history, particularly those who never received their due recognition. Both conversations highlight the importance of acknowledging and valuing the experiences and stories of marginalized communities. The first speaker's resilience and the second speaker's dedication to preserving history serve as powerful reminders of the impact and enduring legacy of our roots.
The deep connection between church music and house music: Beyoncé and Drake's recent albums highlight house music's roots in church music and culture, with influences ranging from gospel to ballroom house and global sounds.
The influence of church music and culture on house music cannot be overstated. From Baltimore club to gospel house, the connection between the pews and the dance floor runs deep. Mainstream artists like Drake and Beyoncé have recently tapped into this heritage, bringing house music back to its roots with their 2022 albums. Beyoncé's "house" influence is more overt, with her incorporation of ballroom house and self-love themes. Drake's album, on the other hand, showcases the global reach of house music, with a tropical, UK influence. Both artists pay homage to the history of house music and its connection to the black community and the church. Overall, the continued evolution of house music and its ties to church music and culture is a testament to the genre's enduring influence.
Friends and Black Producers in Popular Music: Longtime friendships and collaboration between black producers and artists contribute to diverse and authentic music experiences in the industry, inspiring new generations.
The involvement of longtime friends and black producers in creating popular music, such as the Beyonce album, opens up opportunities for representation and diversity in the industry. The speaker, who values authentic and deeply rooted music experiences, acknowledges and respects the mass-produced versions, but appreciates the unique and personal aspects of the music created by her friends. This pipeline of music, which includes artists like Honey, who is one of the first trans producers to reach the top 10, contributes positively to the genre and inspires new generations. Ultimately, the speaker sees this as a net positive for the genre and for those deeply invested in the culture.