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    The new tactics of Britain’s far right

    en-gbFebruary 21, 2023

    Podcast Summary

    • Far right groups in Britain spreading fear and misinformation against asylum seekers and marginalized groupsFar right groups in Britain are using fear and misinformation to mobilize local communities against asylum seekers and other marginalized groups, staging protests with destructive and disgraceful behavior, despite factually incorrect claims.

      Britain's far right groups are using fear and misinformation to mobilize local communities against asylum seekers and other marginalized groups. They have been emboldened in recent months, staging protests outside hotels housing asylum seekers, claiming they're stealing housing and sexually harassing young girls. These claims are factually incorrect, but the far right uses them to spread hatred and incite violence. They have also targeted events like Drag Queen Story Hour, claiming that drag queens are grooming children. These protests have resulted in destruction and disgraceful behavior, with some protesters expressing unpleasant views. The far right's tactics are a sea change from previous protests against asylum seekers, with a larger presence of local residents, likely due to the far right's efforts to stoke up hatred in the community.

    • Protests against asylum seekers in Knowsley, UKIntense protests against asylum seekers housed in local hotels led to multiple arrests and damage to property, highlighting the volatile atmosphere towards migrants in some communities, with criticism towards the use of hotels as housing options and escalating far-right activism.

      The events in Knowsley, UK, involving a school girl interacting with an alleged asylum seeker in a viral video, and the subsequent violent protests against asylum seekers housed in local hotels, highlight the tense and volatile atmosphere towards migrants in some communities. The police were taken by surprise by the intensity of the violence, which resulted in multiple arrests and damage to property. The use of hotels to house asylum seekers during lengthy processing times has been criticized by all parties involved, with many finding it an unsuitable option. Far-right activism against migrant accommodation has been escalating in recent years, with small events and large-scale protests becoming more common. The politicians' responses have been criticized for lacking acknowledgment of the underlying issues and a call to action for the community. The fear and danger felt by asylum seekers inside the hotels during the protests were palpable.

    • Far-right groups in the UK use inflammatory content on social media to exploit tensions around issues like immigration and migrant accommodation.Far-right groups in the UK exploit social media to create and spread inflammatory content, fueling tensions around issues like immigration and migrant accommodation, and continuing historical patterns of targeting specific groups with enmity.

      Far-right groups in the UK have been using a combination of tactics to mobilize people around contentious issues, such as immigration and migrant accommodation. These groups ramp up tensions before events and then exploit the situation by creating and spreading inflammatory content on social media. For instance, they have been known to film and share footage of migrant accommodations, which can result in anger and tensions both within the far-right community and in the wider population. While some far-right groups may not directly organize events, they still seek to profit politically from them. The ideologies espoused by today's major far-right groups show a strong continuity with those of historical groups, such as the National Front, the BNP, and the English Defence League. Despite differences in names and guises, they continue to target specific groups with enmity and use similar rhetorical devices, often focusing on perceived threats to children, women, and the physical integrity of communities.

    • Far-right groups have targeted various communities throughout history, including the trans community.Far-right groups have historically targeted different communities, currently focusing on the trans community, using the internet and social media to spread hate and recruit members.

      Far-right groups have shifted their targets throughout history, from the Jewish community in the 1930s, to the black and South Asian communities during post-war immigration, to Muslims after 9/11, and currently to migrants, asylum seekers, and the trans community. Their methods have also evolved, with a significant focus on using the internet and social media to spread hate and recruit new members. One community that has recently become a target is the trans community, due to ideological objections to their rights and the perceived acceptance of transphobia in mainstream society. A notable far-right organization is Patriotic Alternative, founded in 2019 by Mark Collett, which promotes itself as moderate but holds extremist views, including holocaust denial and Neo-Nazism. Despite their small size, they are active and dangerous.

    • The Patriotic Alternative's Growth in the UK: Factors and IdeologyA far-right UK group, PNA, gains traction through a moderate image, young male-dominated membership, misogyny, exploitation of grievances, and promises to fix problems amidst economic crisis, political instability, and public distrust.

      The Patriotic Alternative (PNA), a far-right group in the UK, is gaining traction due to a combination of factors. They present a moderate image while having an active, young, male-dominated membership. Their ideology is misogynistic, which keeps women away. They exploit grievances, particularly around immigration and economic hardship, and blame these issues on external forces. The current economic crisis, political instability, and public distrust in institutions are contributing to their growth. They promise to fix people's problems and change the world for the better, appealing to those who feel scared, angry, and disenfranchised.

    • Governments' efforts to outflank far-right on immigration backfireGovernments' attempts to be tougher on immigration than far-right groups can normalize their rhetoric, increasing their influence and keeping them an active, organized force.

      Governments' attempts to be tougher on immigration and asylum seekers than the far-right groups to outflank them often backfire. Instead, they normalize the far-right's rhetoric and belief systems, keeping the far-right an active, organized, and dangerous element with outsized influence. For instance, in the UK, the far-right's anti-asylum sentiments have influenced societal discussions, with the far-right groups passionately talking about it, which eventually reaches mainstream political parties and media. The far-right's influence is disproportionate to its size, and their hostility towards the conservative government remains despite attempts to align with their views. Politicians and the police are dealing with their activities through open forums, like the one in Dunstable, where local residents expressed their opposition to housing asylum seekers in a particular hotel. However, these interactions do not directly cause a causal link between the far-right and the government's actions, but there are indirect connections. The challenge is to discuss people's fears without encouraging the far-right, as their influence continues to grow.

    • Residents Oppose Housing Asylum Seekers at Old Palace LodgeLocal residents worry about security risks, potential criminal backgrounds, and harassment of young girls if asylum seekers are housed at Old Palace Lodge. Despite attempts to reassure them, many feel unheard and unassured, fueling fear and mistrust. Productive dialogue between residents and authorities is necessary to address concerns and misconceptions.

      The Old Palace Lodge, a historic building in Dunstable, should not be used to house asylum seekers according to local residents. They expressed concerns over security risks, potential criminal backgrounds, and harassment of young girls. Some residents believed the asylum seekers were already committing crimes, despite not having concrete evidence. The MP attempted to reassure residents with factual information, but many felt unheard and unassured. The lack of factual reassurances from the government has fueled fear and mistrust. Despite the concerns, there is a need for productive dialogue between residents and authorities to address fears and misconceptions without leading to protests.

    • Challenging Far-Right Ideologies and Protecting Vulnerable IndividualsMaintain societal consensus against far-right ideologies, challenge them, and protect vulnerable individuals from harm.

      The political response to immigration and asylum seekers in the UK is a complex issue, with both the government and opposition parties cautious in their public statements due to potential backlash from constituents. The far right is seen as posing a significant threat to people seeking asylum, and it's everyone's responsibility to challenge their ideologies and protect vulnerable individuals. The government also has a role to play in deradicalization, prevention of terrorism, and extremism. While fascist ideologies may always exist, it's crucial to maintain a societal consensus against them and not let them gain a stronger foothold. Ultimately, the most effective way to combat the far right is for the majority to come together, speak out against harmful ideologies, and stand up for those being targeted.

    • Discussing the Root Causes of Hate Speech and Far-Right ExtremismEducation, community engagement, and policy changes are crucial in addressing the root causes of hate speech and far-right extremism. Combating hate speech online and mitigating its impact through media are essential parts of this effort.

      Jo Mulhall from Hope Not Hate and Diane Taylor discussed the importance of addressing the root causes of hate speech and far-right extremism. They emphasized the need for education, community engagement, and policy changes to challenge these harmful ideologies. Mulhall shared her experiences working to combat hate speech online, while Taylor highlighted the role of media in amplifying or mitigating hate speech. The episode was produced by Alex Atack and sound designed by Adam Bransbury, with Phil Maynard as executive producer. Overall, the conversation underscored the significance of collective action in countering hate speech and promoting inclusive communities.

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