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    'Twister,' 'Twisters' and the actual practice of storm chasing

    en-usJuly 21, 2024
    What are the main themes of the movies Twister and Twisters?
    How do tornadoes continue to intrigue scientists and the public?
    What sparked interest in storm chasing technology advancements?
    Who was Neil Ward and what was his proposal?
    How did the movie Twister impact meteorology program enrollments?

    Podcast Summary

    • Tornadoes formationMovies like Twister and Twisters have entertained us with their depiction of tornadoes, but the real reason behind their formation remains a mystery and a subject of ongoing research in meteorology

      The fascination with extreme weather and tornadoes, as depicted in movies like Twister and Twisters, is rooted in a deeper scientific mystery that meteorologists are still trying to unravel. The movies may entertain us with their dramatic plots and monstrous forces of nature, but they also spark curiosity and inspire advancements in storm chasing technology and meteorology. However, despite our advancements, the question of why tornadoes form remains elusive and unpredictable, continuing to terrify and intrigue us. Whether it's a seven-year-old boy in 1996 or a modern-day meteorologist, the allure of tornadoes and the desire to understand them remains a captivating mystery.

    • Storm Chasing InnovationInnovative ideas, even if seemingly impossible, can lead to significant advancements in fields like storm chasing, which ultimately benefit society by improving safety and knowledge.

      The spirit of innovation and exploration, even when faced with seemingly impossible ideas, can lead to significant advancements. This was exemplified in the early days of storm chasing, as illustrated by the story of engineering professor Neil Ward and his proposal to send an army tank into a tornado to collect measurements. Although the idea didn't come to fruition due to budget constraints and Ward's untimely death, it sparked interest and led to the formation of university storm chasing teams. These teams were able to successfully photograph tornadoes, proving the viability of the approach and paving the way for further research and advancements in storm forecasting. Today, this pioneering work continues, with ongoing research focused on understanding and forecasting storms to keep communities safe.

    • Hollywood influence on meteorology educationThe release of 'Twister' in 1996 sparked interest in meteorology programs due to its entertaining portrayal of storm chasing, inspiring individuals like professor Robin Taramachi to pursue research in severe weather despite recognizing inauthentic hail scene.

      The release of the movie "Twister" in 1996 led to a significant increase in enrollment for meteorology programs, including for professor Robin Taramachi at the University of Oklahoma who had seen the film during her high school years. Despite being entertained by the movie, she recognized the inauthenticity of the hail scene and even then, had a strong interest in severe weather research. Her first storm chasing experience was in 2001 while in college at the University of Wisconsin Madison, where they observed and documented storms using basic handheld instruments. This anecdote illustrates the influence Hollywood can have on academic pursuits, especially in the field of meteorology.

    • Meteorology EducationHands-on experience and real-world application are crucial in meteorology education, with practical application providing more knowledge than years in the classroom. Researchers continue to explore tornado genesis through various means, emphasizing the importance of ongoing research in meteorology.

      Hands-on experience and real-world application are invaluable in meteorology education. The professor's experience of learning more about meteorology in one week on the road than in several years in the classroom emphasizes the importance of practical application. This approach is now incorporated into their teaching methods, where students are taken on planes to learn severe storm forecasting and deploy meteorological instruments safely and effectively. The ultimate goal for scientists and researchers in chasing tornadoes and studying them is to unravel the mystery of tornado genesis. Despite advancements, there is still much to learn as identical storms can result in tornadoes in one case and not in another. Researchers continue to explore the tornado problem through various means, including mobile radar trucks, weather balloons, aircraft, and drones, peeling back layers of the onion of the problem to reach its core.

    • Storm chasing hazardsStorm chasing involves dealing with dangerous driving conditions and distractions in the rainy environment, which have led to more fatalities from accidents than from tornados

      Storm chasing is not just about facing the tornado itself, but also dealing with the dangerous conditions and distractions surrounding it. The rainy environment can lead to hazardous driving conditions, including large hail and poor visibility. Additionally, there can be numerous distractions within the vehicle, such as digital devices and chatter among chasers. Unfortunately, many fatalities in storm chasing are not caused by the tornado itself, but rather by accidents on wet roads before or after the chase. Despite the risks, only a few fatalities have occurred directly from tornados while chasing. These hazards, along with the experience of witnessing a fatal accident, have led some to consider leaving the work.

    • Moral complexities of tornado chasingThe moral complexities of tornado chasing were explored in the documentary 'The Wizard of Oz, Tornado!', highlighting the importance of considering the human impact of observing potentially deadly natural disasters.

      The experience of storm chasing reaffirmed the importance of family responsibilities for meteorologist Robin Tanamachi, even as she continued her research and contributions to the field. The 2003 tornado documentary "The Wizard of Oz, Tornado!" presented a more nuanced perspective on the moral complexities of observing natural disasters that cause harm to people. The film featured improved instrumentation and consultation from experts in the meteorological community, resulting in a more accurate and entertaining portrayal of tornado chasing. Tanamachi appreciated the movie's exploration of the ethical dilemmas that come with observing potentially deadly tornadoes and their impact on human lives. Overall, the interview emphasized the ongoing significance of both personal and professional priorities in the life of a meteorologist.

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