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    US & UK Strike Yemen, Oil Jumps & Private Credit Refunds

    enJanuary 12, 2024

    Podcast Summary

    • Middle East tensions escalate: US, UK launch air strikes against Houthi targetsGeopolitical tensions in Yemen could impact oil prices and global markets, but market sees it as contained for now

      Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, specifically in Yemen, have escalated with the US and UK launching air strikes against Houthi targets, following weeks of attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea. The Houthis, a terrorist group designated by the US and EU, have threatened a major response. The conflict has the potential to significantly impact oil prices and global markets, but for now, the market fundamentally sees it as a contained issue. Meanwhile, the CEO of Capital Group, Mike Gitlin, invites listeners to join the Capital Ideas podcast for insights into one of the world's largest asset managers. Additionally, Cigna Healthcare presents a new podcast, "The Visibility Gap," focusing on the challenges people face every day.

    • ECB President Lagarde Warns of Trump's Potential Return and Ongoing ProbesECB President Lagarde expressed concerns about Trump's potential return to power, Morgan Stanley resolves trading probe, HSBC lawsuit moves forward, China's exports declined, Bitcoin ETF debuted with record trading volume, and Lagarde indicated lowering interest rates once convinced of 2% inflation goal.

      European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde has expressed concerns about the potential return of former US President Donald Trump to power in 2025 based on his actions during his first term. Meanwhile, Morgan Stanley is expected to resolve a trading probe without criminal charges, and a lawsuit accusing HSBC of poaching secrets and employees during the acquisition of Silicon Valley Bank UK is moving forward. China's exports experienced a full-year decline in 2021 due to faltering global demand and falling prices. The first Bitcoin ETF went live with record-breaking trading volume, and Bitcoin's founder, Jack Mallers, predicts the price of Bitcoin to reach between $250,000 and $1,000,000 by 2025. Lagarde also indicated that the European Central Bank will start lowering interest rates once it is convinced that inflation is heading back to its 2% goal. Additionally, a $1 billion lawsuit against HSBC for allegedly breaking contracts and misappropriating information was denied dismissal but needs amendments. China's exports saw a 4.6% decline in 2021, and the Bitcoin ETF saw a record $2.3 billion in trading volume on its first day. Lagarde's warning about Trump's potential return to power and the ongoing investigations and lawsuits against financial institutions underscore the complex and evolving economic and geopolitical landscape.

    • US and UK launch air strikes on Houthi targets in YemenThe US and UK have retaliated against Houthi attacks on Red Sea shipping with significant air strikes, involving over 60 targets and 100 precision-guided munitions. Tensions remain high as Houthis threaten retaliation and Iran's potential involvement looms.

      The US and UK have launched significant air strikes on Houthi targets in Yemen in response to weeks of attacks on Red Sea shipping by the Iranian-backed group. The operation involved over 60 targets being hit with 100 precision-guided munitions. The Houthis have responded with threats of retaliation, while Saudi Arabia and the UN have called for restraint. The real wildcard in this situation is Iran and its potential response through its proxies. The crisis in Yemen is becoming increasingly complex with the involvement of multiple global powers. The UN Security Council is set to discuss the situation today, and the world is watching to see how Iran will respond to this escalation, which it views as a threat to its regional influence.

    • Market's measured reaction to Middle East tensionsDespite rising tensions in Middle East and oil prices, market focuses on fundamentals and views current situation as isolated incident

      Despite the escalating tensions in the Middle East following air strikes on Houthi targets and the subsequent increase in oil prices, the market's reaction has been relatively measured. The oil prices have risen by about 2% on both WTI and Brent, but they are still below some of the levels seen last year. This is because the market is focusing on the fundamentals and feeling that the market is a little long in terms of supply. The risk of a broader conflict and potential impact on oil flows doesn't seem to be fully priced in yet. The attacks on shipping, mainly in the Red Sea, have been mainly on commercial vessels and not oil tankers, which is why the market is discounting the risk. However, the market did not react significantly to the seizure of an oil tanker at the exit of the Persian Gulf. Overall, the market seems to be viewing the current situation as an isolated incident rather than a full-blown focus on interrupting oil flows.

    • Middle East Conflict: No Direct War Between Major Powers and IranThe Middle East conflict is unlikely to escalate into a full-blown war between major Western powers and Iran, as both sides are using proxies and being cautious to avoid unwanted attention and potential retaliation. Meanwhile, investors are pressuring private equity firms to release capital from old funds before committing to new investments.

      The ongoing conflict in the Middle East, specifically between Iran and various regional powers, is not expected to escalate into a full-blown war, at least not directly between major Western powers and Iran. The UAE and Saudi Arabia, two of the largest producers in OPEC, are being cautious to avoid attracting unwanted attention and potential retaliation. Iran is also acting through proxies rather than getting directly involved. While the risk of incidents leading to escalation still exists due to the large amount of military equipment in the region and conflicting interests, there is a general recognition among all parties to avoid a direct war. Meanwhile, investors are putting pressure on private equity firms to release capital tied up in old funds before committing to new ones.

    • Private equity investors demand more transparency and accessPrivate equity firms face pressure to provide more info on past distributions and investments. Middle Eastern funds gain power, and fundraising forecasts are low, but private credit looks slightly better.

      Private equity firms are facing increased pressure from their largest investors to provide more transparency and access to previous fund distributions and underlying investments. In response, private equity firms are exploring creative solutions such as raising nav loans and secondary funds, but these options may come with trade-offs. The power dynamic has shifted in favor of investors due to low fund distributions and exits last year, and the concentration of power among a smaller number of large investors. Middle Eastern funds, such as PIF, Adia, Mubadala, and ADQ, have emerged as significant players in the private markets landscape. The prospects for private equity fundraising this year are not looking promising, with forecasts suggesting it could be 30% below median levels. Private credit, on the other hand, is looking a little brighter but still quite concentrated among a few large players. Overall, the private markets landscape is experiencing significant change, with investors demanding more control and transparency, and private equity firms adapting to meet these demands.

    • Private credit market sees increased fundraising with key players dominatingPrivate credit, a lucrative investment concept, experiences significant fundraising, led by key players. However, investors should be aware of the challenges in this sector.

      Private credit, a trendy investment concept, is seeing significant fundraising, with a few key players dominating the market due to increased attention and potentially more lucrative fees for investors. However, it's essential to recognize that the private credit sector, like any other, comes with its challenges. In other news, join Cigna Health Care's new podcast, The Visibility Gap, to discuss the challenges people face every day. Looking ahead, Bloomberg invites you to their Future Investor event on May 7th, where data's role in investment decisions and the creation of innovative enterprises will be explored. Sponsored by Invesco QQQ, register at BloombergLive.com/futureinvestor/radio. Meanwhile, stay informed with Bloomberg Daybreak Europe for the latest news, available on multiple platforms.

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