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    You Ask Us: Why won't Keir Starmer undo the two-child cap - and can we fix rip-off banks?

    enJuly 20, 2023

    Podcast Summary

    • Bed Companies Prioritize Customer Satisfaction and ComfortSleep Number's smart beds customize firmness and temperature, while Burrow's modular seating lasts and grows. UK's Labor Party faces criticism for not reversing child cap on benefits, leading to internal debates and public backlash.

      Both Sleep Number and Burrow prioritize customer satisfaction and individualized comfort in their products. Sleep Number's smart beds offer customizable firmness and temperature settings, while Burrow's modular seating is built to last and grow with customers. In politics, the Labor Party under Keir Starmer's leadership has faced criticism for not reversing the Conservative's child cap on benefits, despite the policy being a significant driver of child poverty. The decision has sparked internal debates within the party, with some arguing that the public supports the policy and others viewing it as morally necessary. The announcement was also criticized for its lack of formal announcement, instead being revealed in a casual interview.

    • Labour's focus on fiscal responsibility for green revolutionLabour is emphasizing fiscal discipline to attract business partnerships for green initiatives, while addressing welfare concerns and avoiding unfunded spending commitments.

      The Labour Party is focusing on fiscal responsibility and stability to attract business partnerships for their proposed green industrial revolution, while also addressing the emotional issue of welfare benefits and the need to not make unfunded spending commitments due to financial constraints. The party is shifting its language towards fiscal discipline and is being cautious in criticizing Tory cuts, recognizing the political dynamic and the importance of appearing as a reliable partner for businesses. This fiscal focus is a significant change in approach for Labour, and it could potentially blur the lines between them and the Conservative Party at the next election.

    • Labour Party's Policy Commitments and Financing under ScrutinyThe Labour Party is facing criticism for their handling of policy commitments and financing, but it's more a comms issue than a lack of financial planning. As opposition, they lack access to full finances and must be careful in their communications to avoid appearing uncaring or callous.

      The Labour Party is facing criticism for their handling of policy commitments and financing, particularly in relation to a report that suggested some policies were unfunded. However, it was argued that this is more of a communications issue than a lack of financial planning. As the opposition party, they don't have access to the full national finances and cannot commit to policies with the same level of detail as when they are in power. The backlash against Labour's response to a specific policy question was seen as a comms failure, and there was a risk of appearing callous or uncaring. The Labour Party's history of tough stances on welfare and past comments about high fraud levels in the benefits system have also contributed to perceptions of a "benefits scrounger" narrative. To mitigate this, Labour could be more careful in their communications and avoid appearing offhand or dismissive of important issues.

    • Labour's financial constraints lead to maintaining benefit capLabour maintains benefit cap due to high borrowing costs, investor reassurance, and potential market reactions

      The Labour Party's decision to maintain the cap on benefits, despite public backlash, is a result of their financial constraints due to high borrowing costs and the need to reassure investors. This policy, which was unpopular among some labor supporters and led to controversy, was a strategic move to avoid perceived unfunded spending commitments and potential market reactions. The high borrowing costs, driven by investors demanding higher yields on government bonds, make it challenging for the Labour Party to make significant spending commitments without raising concerns among investors. The Conservative Party's potential scrapping of inheritance tax is not subject to the same level of scrutiny because the financial markets' reaction to such a move would be different.

    • Banks profiting from borrowing vs saving rate gapBanks are making large profits by charging higher borrowing rates than paying savers, leading to calls for a government-owned bank to compete and offer fairer rates.

      The current economic climate has led to an increase in borrowing rates for individuals, while savings rates remain low for many. Banks are profiting from this difference, leading to questions about the feasibility of a government-owned high street bank. The Monetary Policy Committee is considering raising interest rates, but high street banks are not passing these increases on to savers, instead maintaining low savings rates. The difference between what banks charge borrowers and pay savers has resulted in significant net interest income for banks, with NatWest seeing a 43% increase in this area alone. Spartacus' suggestion of a government-owned bank to compete in mortgages and small loans at competitive prices has gained traction due to this trend.

    • Why creating a new government bank might not be the answerCreating a new government bank could be costly and may not directly benefit savers or lead to cheaper mortgages

      While it's a valid question for Spartacus to ask why the government isn't using more of the people's money to benefit savers, creating a new government bank might not be a feasible solution. The money in our bank accounts is already protected by the government through the Financial Services Compensation Scheme, and running a bank like NatWest is a significant expense. Setting up a new government bank would require a huge investment and could potentially lead to costly issues. An alternative could be a central bank digital currency, but it wouldn't necessarily result in cheaper mortgages or savings rates and could come with its own set of challenges. The government is already the largest shareholder in many banks, so in a way, people are already banking with the government.

    • Regulation and potential taxes address 'greedflation' in bankingRegulation and potential taxes can help mitigate excessive profits in banking, ensuring fair practices and better deals for consumers.

      Regulation and the threat of regulatory intervention can be effective in addressing "greedflation" or excessive profits in industries like banking. The FCA's new consumer duty and potential involvement of the Competition and Markets Authority could help mitigate unfair practices. A windfall tax on banks, while more challenging to justify, could also be an option to incentivize better deals for consumers. However, the cultural perception of taxpayer funds being used for the banking sector may pose challenges. Ultimately, the conversation around regulation and potential taxes can lead to quicker turnarounds in pricing and improved consumer offerings.

    • Public sentiment shifts towards government interventionAmidst economic challenges, public sentiment is leaning towards government intervention for issues like mortgage rates, savings interest, food prices, and energy costs, despite some advocating for consumer responsibility.

      The current economic climate has led to a shift in public sentiment, with many people questioning the role of the government in addressing various issues, such as high mortgage rates, stagnant savings interest, rising food prices, and energy costs. This mindset change is evident in the increasing number of questions directed towards the government to intervene in these markets. While some believe that consumers have a responsibility to vote with their feet and support alternative banking options, others see the government as the sole solution. The government, in turn, is attempting to appease this sentiment by making statements about intervening in these markets, even if they don't want to make official interventions. This dynamic is likely to continue as people grapple with the economic challenges brought about by the current climate.

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