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    mental processes

    Explore "mental processes" with insightful episodes like "Ep 36: An Interview with Bernardo Kastrup: UFOs, Ultraterrestrials, and Meaning In Absurdity", "Why We Have Too Much Free Will || Ken Sheldon" and "Approaches in Psychology - The cognitive approach" from podcasts like ""The UFO Rabbit Hole Podcast", "The Psychology Podcast" and "AQA A-Level Psychology"" and more!

    Episodes (3)

    Ep 36: An Interview with Bernardo Kastrup: UFOs, Ultraterrestrials, and Meaning In Absurdity

    Ep 36: An Interview with Bernardo Kastrup: UFOs, Ultraterrestrials, and Meaning In Absurdity
    In today’s episode, I had the absolute honor of speaking with one of my personal intellectual heroes, Bernardo Kastrup. 

    Bernardo Kastrup is the executive director of the Essentia Foundation. His work has been leading the modern renaissance of metaphysical idealism, the notion that reality is essentially mental. He has a Ph.D. in philosophy (with a focus in ontology and philosophy of mind) and another Ph.D. in computer engineering (with a focus in reconfigurable computing and artificial intelligence). As a scientist, Bernardo has worked for the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) and the Philips Research Laboratories (where the 'Casimir Effect' of Quantum Field Theory was discovered). He has also had a 25-year career in high-technology, having co-founded parallel processing company Silicon Hive (which was acquired by Intel in 2011). 

    Bernardo Kastrup is also the author of 11 books. I basically have an entire Kastrup shelf inmy office. His book, “Meaning In Absurdity: What Bizarre Phenomena Can Tell Us About the Nature of Reality” is, in my opinion, one of the most important books written on the UFO phenomenon. I can’t recommend it highly enough.

    Just a heads up before we begin—if you aren’t familiar with Kastrup’s thinking on analytic idealism, the first part of this interview might be a little challenging. If you stick it out, I think you’ll be pleasantly surprised at how elegantly analytic idealism deals with some of the more mysterious aspects of the anomalous phenomena. If you’d like to learn more about analytic idealism, there are some great resources and videos that can walk you through it step-by-step. [Links in episode brief.]

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    EPISODE BRIEF
    [Links to videos on Analytic Idealism in Episode Brief]

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    TIMESTAMP
    00:00:30 Introduction
    00:04:35 How working with artificial neural networks at CERN led Bernardo to break with physicalism
    00:07:12 The difference between intelligence and consciousness00:08:36 Analytic idealism
    00:12:26 How does analytic idealism relate to the ideas of Donald Hoffman?
    00:14:38 If the world is mental, why doesn’t it behave like a dream?
    00:17:23 Bernardo’s UFO experience
    00:19:37 How UFOs repel our attention
    00:23:02 Memory and UFOs
    00:25:46 UFOs and analytic idealism
    00:30:09 Logic and finding meaning in absurdity
    00:35:11 The “call of the absurd” and the control mechanism
    00:39:27 How marketing and propaganda hijack the control mechanism
    00:42:47 Are “nuts and bolts” UAPs and high strangeness UFO encounters the same phenomenon?
    00:48:44 Bernardo’s ultraterrestrial hypothesis
    00:58:37 The rise of AI, NHIs, and the coming consciousness shift

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    Why We Have Too Much Free Will || Ken Sheldon

    Why We Have Too Much Free Will || Ken Sheldon

    Today we welcome back Ken Sheldon to the podcast. Ken is a Curator's Distinguished Professor of Psychological Science at the University of Columbia, Missouri. He has written and edited over 200 academic books, scholarly articles, and book chapters. Among these, some of his most notable work include Optimal Human Being and Self-determination Theory in the Clinic. His latest book is called Freely Determined: What the New Psychology of the Self Teaches Us About How to Live.

    In this episode, I talk to Ken Sheldon about free will. Instead of questioning its existence, Ken is concerned with how we might use free will to help us reach our goals. Each person has the capacity to make good and bad choices, and to learn from the past. Although we are unable to know everything about ourselves, we can still make informed decisions. Believing that we have the ability to choose directly affects our well-being and values. We also touch on the topics of neuroscience, self-determination, and responsibility.  

    Website: sheldonk.mufaculty.umsystem.edu/home

     

    Topics

    03:09 Freely Determined

    07:23 System 1 and System 2 

    09:02 Cybernetic freewill

    12:12 Choices are not predetermined

    17:36 Self-determination theory

    20:20 The feeling of freedom 

    24:57 The evolution of the symbolic self

    32:47 The default mode network in goal setting

    40:57 The “Rewind the tape” argument

    45:05 The problem of too much freedom

    46:51 Determinism is detrimental

    50:45 Living well together 

    53:28 Free will is an adaptation

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