Logo
    Search

    2023: The Year of the Strike

    enOctober 13, 2023

    Podcast Summary

    • Labor market shifts lead to more strikesIn a tight labor market, workers are using strikes as a negotiation tool to secure better wages and conditions, leading to more walkouts in various industries this year than in the past two decades.

      The labor market has significantly shifted in recent times, leading to more strikes across various industries as workers seek better wages and conditions. The labor shortage, caused by retiring baby boomers and fewer people entering the workforce, has left employers scrambling to attract and retain talent. As a result, workers are finding success in using strikes as a negotiating tool. This year alone, there have been more workdays lost to strikes than any year in the past two decades, with industries ranging from hospitality and entertainment to manufacturing and healthcare experiencing walkouts. While each industry may have unique issues, they are all dealing with the same labor market realities. This trend is expected to continue until the economy adapts to the new reality of a tighter labor market.

    • Record-high union support during the pandemicAmidst the pandemic and shift to remote work, union support has reached an all-time high with 71% of people expressing their support, leading to a surge of new organizing efforts among various types of workers.

      The pandemic and the shift towards remote work have led to a renewed focus on work-life balance and labor rights. This, combined with record-high public support for unions and a pro-union presidency, has resulted in a surge of new organizing efforts among various types of workers, from graduate students to baristas, even at large corporations like Amazon. The public's reaction has been largely positive, with Gallup reporting the highest level of union support since the 1960s. With 71% of people expressing their support, the stage is set for continued labor union growth and advocacy.

    • Labor unions demand unprecedented staffing levels and pay increasesUnions seek high staffing levels and significant pay raises in the current economic climate, with success in various industries including Hollywood and healthcare

      Labor unions are making bold demands in the current economic climate, with pay increases being just one aspect. Unprecedented staffing levels are another key demand, driven by the post-pandemic economic rebound and the inability of businesses to handle high customer volumes. This trend is not limited to specific industries, as evidenced by labor actions in various sectors, from entertainment to healthcare. Employers generally support the unionization process but view the demands as unrealistic. However, many unions have been successful in securing their demands, as seen in recent labor disputes in Hollywood and healthcare. The ongoing UAW strike is a notable example to watch.

    • UAW Strikes: Tiffany's Role in Supporting Fellow StrikersUAW's ongoing strikes against GM, Ford, and Stellantis put them in a strong bargaining position. Tiffany, a striker at a Ford plant, works tirelessly to support her fellow strikers, demonstrating the union's commitment to this fight and their belief in a significant victory.

      The United Auto Workers (UAW) union is currently in a strong bargaining position due to their ongoing strikes against GM, Ford, and Stellantis. UAW President Sean Fain has stated that the union will not end the strikes until their demands are met, and workers like Tiffany Simmons, who has been on strike for a month at a Ford plant in Michigan, are working tirelessly to support their fellow strikers. Tiffany's role at the Union Hall involves ensuring that incoming strikers are provided with essentials such as coffee, cocoa, warm food, hand warmers, and repaired signs. She works from 10 PM until 6 AM every day and then returns home to rest and repeat the process. The union's determination to stand firm in their demands and the support structures they have in place demonstrate their commitment to this fight and their belief in their ability to secure a significant victory. This strike could be a turning point for the UAW, potentially marking a year where they reclaimed their power and learned effective negotiating tactics.

    • A family tradition in the auto industryWorking in the auto industry holds deep personal significance for many, providing a sense of pride and fulfillment through manual labor and contributing to something larger than just building a car.

      The auto industry holds deep personal significance for those who work in it. For this individual, it's a family tradition, with multiple generations employed by Ford. Starting as a temporary part-time worker in 2007, getting offered full-time employment in 2012 was a significant milestone, marked by joy and emotion. The worker appreciates the informality of the job, the manual labor, and the sense of contributing to something larger than just building a car. They take pride in the safety and utility of their product, which carries people's lives from one place to another. Despite the challenges of striking, the worker remains committed to the cause, balancing the sense of fulfillment from fighting for a worthy cause with the longing for their regular job and paycheck.

    • UAW Workers Demand Better Pay and Benefits in the Automobile IndustryUAW workers seek substantial wage increases, a 4-day workweek with overtime, and union representation at battery plants to maintain a decent standard of living due to rising costs of essentials.

      While the automobile industry and the world continue to evolve, the pay and benefits for those who manufacture these vehicles have remained stagnant. UAW workers, who feel responsible for producing something everyone uses daily, are demanding significant pay increases, a 4-day workweek with overtime, and union representation at battery plants for EVs. They believe these demands are necessary to maintain a decent standard of living, as the cost of groceries, gas, and housing continue to rise. Despite the challenges, including long hours and physical demands, many workers look forward to returning to their jobs and contributing to the industry they care about deeply. However, they feel that the current offers from Ford, Stellantis, and GM do not meet their needs.

    • The Team Behind The JournalThe Journal is a collaborative production between Spotify and The Wall Street Journal, featuring a diverse team of journalists, producers, composers, fact-checkers, and more, working together to bring insightful and engaging content to listeners every week.

      The "Journal" is a collaborative production between Spotify and The Wall Street Journal. The team behind the show includes Annie Baxter, Kylan Burts, Katherine Brewer, Maria Byrne, Victoria Dominguez, Pia Gudkari, Rachel Humphreys, Ryan Knudson, Matt Kwong, Jessica Mendoza, Annie Minoff, Laura Morris, Enrique Perez De La Rosa, Sarah Platt, Alan Rodriguez Espinosa, Heather Rogers, Jonathan Sanders, Pierce Singhy, Jivika Verma, Lisa Wang, Katherine Whelan, Kate Linebaugh, Griffin Tanner, Nathan Singapak, and Peter Leonard. The show's theme music is composed by So Wiley, with additional music from Katherine Anderson, Bobby Lord, Peter Leonard, Emma Munger, Nathan Singapak, So Wiley, and Blue Dot Sessions. Fact checking is done by Kate Gallagher, Sophie Hurwitz, and Adam Chaboo. This diverse team works together to bring insightful and engaging content to listeners every week.

    Recent Episodes from The Journal.

    Farm-to-Table Pioneer on Why We Still Need Better Food

    Farm-to-Table Pioneer on Why We Still Need Better Food
    Alice Waters helped the farm-to-table movement go mainstream in the U.S. through her restaurant Chez Panisse. In the decades since she has kept advocating for locally grown, organic food over the fast food Americans regularly consume. Kate Linebaugh sat down with Waters at The Wall Street Journal’s Global Food Forum. To watch a video of the conversation, check out the episode on Spotify. Further Listening: – Could Paris Hilton Create the 'Next Disney?' – Live from Seattle: A Weird Economy + Election Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 28, 2024

    All Eyes on Biden, Trump – and CNN

    All Eyes on Biden, Trump – and CNN
    Tonight, two presidents, one current and one former, are set to debate live on CNN. The stakes are high for the candidates and for the network that’s been struggling to win viewers. WSJ’s Isabella Simonetti reports on how CNN is remaking the debate, and Annie Linskey analyzes what the format change could mean for the candidates. Further Reading: - Presidential Debate Carries Great Opportunity—and Risk—for CNN  - Biden-Trump Debate Takes Shape  - We Rewatched the 2020 Trump-Biden Debates. Here’s What We Learned.  Further Listening: - The Downfall of CNN’s CEO  - Behind Closed Doors, Biden’s Age is Showing  - The Origin Story of Trump’s Guilty Verdict  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 27, 2024

    How Ukraine Built a Weapon to Control the Black Sea

    How Ukraine Built a Weapon to Control the Black Sea
    Ukraine has sunk or damaged about two dozen Russian ships using a technical innovation: naval drones. WSJ’s James Marson unspools the story of the drones’ development and explores how they’re turning the tide in a key area of the war. Further Reading: - How Ukraine’s Naval Drones Turned the Tide in the Battle of the Black Sea  Further Listening: - Ukraine Makes a Deal with Wall Street  - Ukraine's $30 Billion Problem  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 26, 2024

    The Unusual Economics of the Bilt Credit Card

    The Unusual Economics of the Bilt Credit Card
    Rent has long been an expense people wanted to pay on credit cards. In 2022, Wells Fargo launched a credit card with Bilt Technologies that allowed users to pay for rent, avoid processing fees and earn points. But the partnership is costing Wells Fargo millions. WSJ’s AnnaMaria Andriotis reports. Further Listening: -The Fight Over Your Credit Card Swipe  -The Deal That Could Change Credit Cards  Further Reading: -Wells Fargo Bet on a Flashy Rent Credit Card. It Is Costing the Bank Dearly.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 25, 2024

    Southwest Changed Flying. Can It Change Itself?

    Southwest Changed Flying. Can It Change Itself?
    An activist investor says Southwest Airlines is stuck in the past. Elliott Investment Management says it has amassed a $1.9 billion stake, making it one of Southwest’s biggest shareholders and one of its most vocal critics. WSJ’s Alison Sider explains what Elliott wants, and why critics say some of the things that made Southwest great are now holding it back.  Further Reading: - Southwest Changed Flying. Now It Can’t Change Fast Enough  - Meet the Southwest Superfans Who Don’t Want the Airline to Change  Further Listening: - Ryanair: Cheap, Cramped and Making Its CEO a Fortune  - The Love Triangle Over Spirit Airlines  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 24, 2024

    Zyn pouches, ‘Zynfluencers’ and ‘the Zyndemic’

    Zyn pouches, ‘Zynfluencers’ and ‘the Zyndemic’
    For about a decade, Zyn, a brand of nicotine pouch, was a niche product used by former smokers. But now it’s exploded in popularity and is hard to find on store shelves. WSJ’s Jennifer Maloney explains how Zyn achieved social media virality and has found itself in the middle of a culture war. Further Reading: - Zyn Nicotine Pouches Take Off—and Land in the Culture Wars  - Why America Is Running Low on Zyn Nicotine Pouches  Further Listening: - The Juul Paradox  - The ‘Existential Threat’ Facing Big Tobacco  - How Puff Bar Became the Most Popular Vape for Kids  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 21, 2024

    Sam Altman's Opaque Investment Empire

    Sam Altman's Opaque Investment Empire
    OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has a day job and a side gig. Only one of them makes him rich. WSJ's Berber Jin explains how Altman makes most of his wealth through investing in tech startups and how some of those startups' business relationships with OpenAI raise questions about conflicts of interest. Further Reading: - The Opaque Investment Empire Making OpenAI’s Sam Altman Rich  Further Listening:  - Artificial: The OpenAI Story  - Tesla's Multibillion-Dollar Pay Package for Elon Musk  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 20, 2024

    How ‘Conflict Gum’ Is Helping Fuel Sudan’s Civil War

    How ‘Conflict Gum’ Is Helping Fuel Sudan’s Civil War
    Gum arabic is a widely used but little-known ingredient found in products like soda, gum, makeup and beer. But as WSJ’s Nicholas Bariyo and Alexandra Wexler report, the product has been used for a darker purpose: helping to fund the civil war in Sudan.Further Reading: -How Soda, Chocolate and Chewing Gum Are Funding War in Sudan  -What Is Happening in Sudan? The Fighting Explained  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 18, 2024

    The Brutal Calculation of Hamas’s Leader

    The Brutal Calculation of Hamas’s Leader
    Yahya Sinwar is the Hamas leader inside Gaza who allegedly plotted the October 7th attacks. According to private messages reviewed by the WSJ, Sinwar believes that a rising Palestinian death toll—and the international condemnation it brings—is in the best interest of his cause. WSJ’s Rory Jones walks us through Sinwar’s strategy. Further Reading: - Gaza Chief’s Brutal Calculation: Civilian Bloodshed Will Help Hamas  - The Hamas Leader Who Studied Israel’s Psyche—and Is Betting His Life on What He Learned  Further Listening:  - Why Israel and Hamas Could Be Headed Into a Forever War  - Inside the White House's Scramble to Avert a Bigger Middle East War  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 17, 2024

    Tesla’s Multibillion-Dollar Pay Package for Elon Musk

    Tesla’s Multibillion-Dollar Pay Package for Elon Musk
    Tesla shareholders voted to reapprove Elon Musk’s multibillion-dollar pay package, signaling support for the EV maker’s CEO and giving the board ammunition in its fight to preserve the court-rejected compensation plan. WSJ’s David Benoit explores the fight to get Musk billions and why the Tesla board is so invested in making the huge pay package happen. Further Listening:  - Elon Musk’s Unusual Relationships With Women at SpaceX  - Why is Tesla Pulling Back on EV Charging?  - Money, Drugs, Elon Musk and Tesla’s Board  Further Reading:  - Tesla Shareholders Vote to Uphold Elon Musk’s $48 Billion Pay Package  - Elon Musk’s $55.8 Billion Tesla Pay Package Struck Down by Judge  - Tesla Hits the Road to Persuade Shareholders to Pay Elon Musk $46 Billion  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
    The Journal.
    enJune 14, 2024

    Related Episodes

    Workers Fight Back On May Day, International Workers' Day

    Workers Fight Back On May Day, International Workers' Day

    May 1 is celebrated around the world, and unofficially in the United States, as International Workers' Day. In honor of this, Clearing the FOG speaks with two workers who are fighting for their rights and dignity. SN 'Yeager,' a spokesperson for the Graduate Employees Organization Local 3550, speaks about the conditions that brought them to go on strike at the University of Michigan (now in its sixth week), the tremendous outpouring of support for their struggle and how the University is retaliating against them. Billy Randel of the Truckers Movement for Justice, which is holding a day-long protest at the Department of Transportation today, speaks about the difficulties truckers are facing in the US and their demands that all workers are paid for all hours worked and greater transparency in the industry. For more information, visit PopularResistance.org.

    As A Working Class-Led Global Movement Rises, Elites Are Panicking

    As A Working Class-Led Global Movement Rises, Elites Are Panicking

    Around the world, a major organizing effort is underway, led by civil society and unions with the International People's Assembly, to build a working class movement for alternative systems that address the many crises we face. A series of regional conferences called the Dilemmas of Humanity are taking place in preparation for an international conference in South Africa in mid October. Clearing the FOG speaks with Eugene Puryear of BreakThrough News about the recent meeting in Atlanta, which is part of this process. Puryear speaks about the significance of the Stop Cop City movement and the necessity of leadership coming from frontline communities in the South. He also talks about the threat of nuclear war and the growing state repression of activists and journalists who dare to challenge the wealthy class.For more information, visit PopularResistance.org. 

    Anna Stansbury on How to Boost Worker Bargaining Power

    Anna Stansbury on How to Boost Worker Bargaining Power

    Labor markets are considered to be "tight" right now, but wage growth continues to lag inflation. For decades, in fact, we've seen a steady decline in worker bargaining power, or labor's share of total income. So what would it take to turn this around? How can workers regain leverage? On this episode of the podcast, we speak with Anna Stansbury, an MIT economist who focuses on labor and macroeconomics. She discusses her research, the decline of labor's share and the role that unionization and other factors play in this long-term trend.

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    MSM 491 Harry Marsalis - The McComb Railroad Strike of 1911

    MSM 491 Harry Marsalis - The McComb Railroad Strike of 1911

    The Illinois Central railroad and eight affiliated Harriman lines had traditionally dealt separately with each craft union (boilermakers, blacksmiths, etc.) giving the companies an unfair advantage during contract negotiations in the minds of the unions. When the unions formed a "System Federation" in June of that year, the companies refused to recognize the group and began preparing for a system-wide strike.

    Harry Marsalis was a seventeen year old machinist apprentice working at the Illinois Central railroad maintenance shop in McComb when the strike began on September 30th.  In this episode, he describes how the company prepared in advance of the strike by building walled compounds and hiring northern strikebreakers.  According to Marsalis, when the strikebreaker train arrived in McComb three days later, 100 strikers responded to the rock-throwing strikebreakers by shooting the train cars to pieces before the train would escape to New Orleans.  Reports of 30 dead and 100 wounded strikebreakers were denied by the company

    Marsalis describes how the town became an armed camp as martial law was declared by the governor, complete with hundreds of state militiamen, machine gun towers and searchlights around the company offices.

    After two long years the strike was considered a failure and many of the strikers including Marsalis were forced to leave town looking for work.