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    A Crisis Within a Crisis in Syria

    enFebruary 16, 2023

    Podcast Summary

    • Syrians left asking why they're being ignored amidst earthquake crisisDespite the devastating earthquake in Syria, international aid has been minimal, leaving Syrians to dig through rubble for essentials and rebuild their lives with limited resources.

      After the devastating earthquake in Turkey and Syria, international aid has heavily poured into Turkey, while Syria has only received a trickle. The situation in Syria, already dire from a decade-long civil war, has become a crisis within a crisis. Syrians, who are human beings deserving of help, are left asking why they are being ignored. In Atarib, Syria, where the earthquake struck hard, the rescue and recovery effort had mostly ended, and people were digging through the rubble not for loved ones but for essential documents and belongings they had lost. They urgently need heavy machinery, tools, vehicles, and fuel to help them rebuild their lives.

    • Syria Conflict Hinders Earthquake AidThe ongoing Syrian conflict has severely impacted the delivery of aid following the earthquake due to constant violence, destruction of infrastructure, and political instability.

      The ongoing conflict in Syria, which began during the Arab Spring in 2011, has significantly hindered the delivery of aid to those in need following the devastating earthquake. The conflict led to widespread violence, including the use of industrial-scale warfare, mass arrests, and even chemical weapons. The infrastructure, including hospitals and roads, was constantly under attack, forcing doctors and millions of civilians to flee the country. Despite the dire situation, Assad refused to relinquish power, leading to a broken country in desperate need of basic necessities like fuel, needles, blood bags, and more. The complex history of the conflict continues to impact the ability to provide aid to those affected by the earthquake and other crises in Syria.

    • Syrian conflict's impact on humanitarian aidDuring the Syrian conflict, Assad's denial or delay of UN aid requests led to a 'weaponization of aid', creating a challenge for effectively delivering aid to all Syrians. The UN Security Council passed a resolution in 2014 to find alternative methods for aid delivery.

      During the Syrian conflict, Assad's brutal actions led to extensive sanctions from the international community, creating a humanitarian crisis in Syria. To provide aid, countries sent it through the United Nations, which required the Syrian government's permission for delivery within the country. However, Assad often denied or delayed requests, leading to a "weaponization of aid" policy where he kept aid from areas controlled by his enemies. This posed a challenge for effectively delivering aid to all Syrians. In 2014, the UN Security Council unanimously passed a resolution to address this issue and find alternative methods for delivering humanitarian aid inside Syria.

    • UN resolution enabling aid into Syria's opposition areasThe UN resolution allowing cross-border aid into Syria's opposition areas led to a critical aid supply route from Turkey, but the 2023 earthquake destroyed infrastructure and damaged roads, making it challenging to deliver aid to those in need.

      During the Syrian conflict, the UN passed a resolution allowing for cross-border aid into opposition-controlled areas, bypassing the Syrian government's approval. This resolution led to the establishment of a critical aid supply route from Turkey into northern Syria. However, the 2023 earthquake devastated this area, including the Turkish city of Antakya, where many aid groups were based. Now, these groups and their supplies are affected, making it challenging to provide aid to those in need in Syria. The destroyed infrastructure and damaged roads further complicate the situation. Despite these challenges, aid has been slowly getting through to Syria via this border.

    • Slow and Controversial Aid Delivery to Syria Following EarthquakeFrustration mounts as UN aid convoys lack essential items, while Syrians trapped under rubble need shelter and food. UN agrees to bring aid through additional crossings, but it will take time to make a significant impact. Complications arise due to areas under government and rebel control, and sanctions hinder direct aid flights from major donors.

      The delivery of aid to Syria following the devastating earthquake has been slow and controversial. For the first three days, only the bodies of Syrian refugees were repatriated, while previously scheduled UN aid convoys arrived without shelter materials or food items that were urgently needed. Syrians on the ground expressed their frustration, as diapers and detergent were of little use to those trapped under the rubble. The UN acknowledged their failure and agreed to bring aid into northern Syria through additional crossings, but it will take time for this to make a significant impact. The situation is complicated by the fact that areas under both government and rebel control were hit, and while some aid is reaching government-held areas, the Syrian government continues to argue that sanctions should be lifted to allow for more aid to flow freely. Despite this, Syria still receives significant aid through UN agencies, but direct aid flights from major donors are unlikely due to the sanctions.

    • Syrian earthquake worsens humanitarian crisis within ongoing conflictEarthquake exposes weakened buildings, Assad regime uses disaster for potential political gain, and ongoing war leaves uncertain future for Syrians

      The Syrian earthquake has created a humanitarian crisis within an existing crisis, and the Assad regime is using the disaster to seek international attention and potentially ease sanctions. The earthquake has exposed the fragility of buildings weakened by years of war, leaving Syrians in dire need of aid. The Assad regime, which has previously used aid as a tool for political gain, has opened up additional border crossings for aid delivery. This could be a strategic move to improve its image and potentially lift some sanctions. However, the bigger issue remains the ongoing war and the long-term future of Syria, which remains uncertain and bleak for its people.

    • Old rubble in Syria serves as a reminder of enduring strugglesDespite recent earthquake, older rubble symbolizes Syria's ongoing issues; US gunman sentenced to life without parole; National debt projected to increase by $19 trillion, potentially causing a financial crisis

      Despite the recent earthquake in Syria causing destruction, the older piles of rubble from the war still hold significance. The presence of weeds and plants in the older rubble serves as a reminder of the country's enduring struggles and the larger issue that Syrians want to address. Meanwhile, in the United States, a gunman responsible for a racially motivated shooting was sentenced to life in prison without parole. The victims' families expressed their anger and disappointment towards the gunman during the hearing. Additionally, a US government report revealed that the national debt is projected to increase by nearly $19 trillion over the next decade. This increase, along with the ongoing standoff between President Biden and house Republicans over the debt limit, could lead to a potential financial crisis.

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