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    • Stories of Latin America's Unique Identity and Shared ExperiencesMabelton, GA, showcases how a place can have a unique identity while sharing common experiences and aspirations, as demonstrated by NPR's Spanish language podcast Rayon Bulante.

      Stories can feel uniquely Latin American and universal at the same time, as demonstrated by NPR's Spanish language podcast, Rayon Bulante. The podcast covers various themes, including love, migration, youth, politics, the environment, food, and families, from everywhere Spanish is spoken. Meanwhile, in Mabelton, Georgia, outside Atlanta, there's an abundance of tire shops, giving the place a left-behind feeling. However, Mabelton is home to Six Flags Over Georgia, a regional theme park with the potential to transform the area into a tourist destination akin to Disney World in Orlando. The main challenge is that Mabelton is unincorporated and part of Cobb County, which limits its control over zoning, code enforcement, and other aspects of development. To overcome this, some residents are considering forming their own city. The story of Mabelton showcases how a place can have a unique identity while sharing common experiences and aspirations.

    • Communities forming their own cities for control and resourcesEmpowering communities through cityhood promotes equity and self-determination, but outdated zoning laws can hinder progress

      Communities, like Mabelton, are forming their own cities to have more control over their development and resources. However, the process can be complex, as these unincorporated areas often face restrictions from county zoning rules that can hinder redevelopment. Trey Hutchins, a resident of Mabelton, saw the decline of his community and took action, but the outdated zoning laws made it challenging to attract new businesses and investment. The story highlights the importance of community empowerment and the role of cityhood in promoting equity and self-determination. It also underscores the need for flexible zoning regulations that can accommodate the unique needs of older, established communities.

    • Trey's quest for cityhood in MabeltonResidents like Trey believe cityhood allows for customized zoning regulations and essential services through self-governance

      Trey, a resident of Mabelton, a small area within a large county, came to believe that cityhood was the best solution for addressing specific concerns and customizing zoning regulations for his community. Cities, as one of the oldest units of government in the U.S., have the authority to make their own ordinances, enforce codes, and control some of their tax dollars. Mabelton, which has been around for over a century, could become a city if a majority of its residents voted for it and the state legislature approved. Trey was inspired by the success story of Oliver Porter, who had turned Sandy Springs into a city almost 20 years ago. The process for becoming a city involves overcoming one major hurdle: getting the state legislature's approval. Once that is achieved, a city can provide essential services like planning and zoning, and become a self-governing entity.

    • Community Engagement and Transparency in Mabelton Cityhood MovementMeeting with community groups, raising funds for feasibility study, and ensuring inclusivity are key elements for successful community-driven initiatives

      Successful community engagement and transparency are crucial elements in driving a community-focused initiative, such as the Mabelton Cityhood movement in Atlanta. Trey, the leader of this movement, emphasized the importance of community engagement and transparency in every aspect, from fundraising to planning. He met with various community groups, raised money for a feasibility study, and ensured that the process was inclusive and community-driven. If the idea is approved by the majority of the citizens, Mabelton, with approximately 70,000 people, will gain more autonomy and potentially attract more desirable businesses. The cityhood movement in Atlanta started from this community-focused approach, setting a positive example for other communities looking to make a change.

    • A man's DIY attitude and community commitmentOlive's determination to build a library and incorporate his city demonstrates the impact of individual initiative and community investment.

      Olive, an 85-year-old man, approaches life with a DIY attitude and a strong commitment to his community. He built an oak walnut stained library in his basement despite having no prior experience in woodworking. This same attitude led him to spearhead the incorporation of Sandy Springs as a city in the 1990s, in response to concerns about the community turning into a high-rise apartment complex and feeling neglected by the county in terms of services and funding. The desire for a solid, residential community, primarily made up of single-family homeowners, was a driving force behind this effort. This anecdote illustrates the power of individual initiative and the importance of community investment. If you'd like to support Planet Money's work, consider subscribing to Planet Money Plus for bonus content, but the free episodes will remain the same.

    • Revolutionizing City Governance through OutsourcingVisionary leadership and adaptability are crucial in city governance. Outsourcing can lead to efficient solutions but may become more expensive over time, requiring a hybrid approach.

      Oliver Porter, a visionary local leader, revolutionized city governance by outsourcing most services in Sandy Springs, Georgia. This privatization model led to efficient and cost-effective solutions, such as quick pothole repairs. However, over time, outsourcing became more expensive, leading Sandy Springs to reconsider and hire in-house employees instead. Today, Sandy Springs, under Mayor Rusty Paul, has a hybrid model, combining outsourcing and in-house staff. This story demonstrates the importance of adaptability in governance and the potential benefits and challenges of outsourcing city services.

    • Historical roots of Sandy Springs cityhood in exclusion and resistanceSandy Springs cityhood's historical roots are deeply tied to exclusion and resistance to annexation by Atlanta, driven by both racial tensions and a desire to maintain a distinct community

      The push for Sandy Springs cityhood, which is now known for its business-like approach, has deep historical roots in exclusion and resistance to annexation by Atlanta, driven in part by racial tensions. While the more recent motivations for cityhood focused on economic and governance issues, the seeds of separation were sown decades earlier. Despite claims to the contrary, racial issues were present in the discussions during that time, but the primary concerns were about maintaining a distinct community and keeping out unwanted elements. The economic and governance concerns in the modern context should not be viewed in isolation from this historical context.

    • Cityhood push by Mabelton, a mostly black and brown community in AtlantaHistorically used by wealthy, predominantly white communities for financial gain, cityhood is now being explored by Mabelton to improve their situation, challenging the equity and access to resources in the context of cityhood movements.

      The push for cityhood, a process that has historically been used by wealthy, predominantly white communities to secede and retain resources, is now being explored by a mostly black and brown community, Mabelton, in Atlanta. Mabelton's motivation is not to secede for financial gain but to improve their current situation. If successful, Mabelton would be the opposite dynamic of previous cityhood efforts. This raises questions about equity and access to resources in the context of cityhood movements. It's essential to consider the historical context while acknowledging the potential for change and community empowerment. This conversation underscores the complexity of cityhood efforts and their implications for different communities.

    • Exploring Latinx culture and heritage through conversations with artistsListen to the All Latino Podcast from NPR for insights into Latinx experiences and perspectives, and the impact of their work on culture.

      The All Latino Podcast from NPR, hosted by Felix Contenera and others, provides valuable insights into Latinx culture, music, and heritage through conversations with the artists who create it. This podcast is an excellent resource for those interested in exploring the richness and diversity of the Latinx community. By listening to this podcast, you'll gain a deeper understanding of the experiences and perspectives of Latinx artists and the impact of their work on the cultural landscape. Tune in to the All Latino Podcast from NPR Music to learn more.

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