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    • Mythological origin of Pacific lamprey's bone lossThe Pacific lamprey, an ancient fish species with cultural significance to Native American tribes, lost its bones in a mythological betting game, making it a unique fish with evolutionary importance.

      The Pacific lamprey, a fish species important to many Native American tribes in the Western US, lost its bones in a mythological betting game with salmon due to reckless behavior. This ancient fish, which looks like an eel but is not a true eel, has been a significant part of the history and culture of the Cow Creek Band of the Umpqua Tribe of Indians. The lamprey, which has been our first food and medicine, appeared in the fossil record around 450 million years ago and is one of the oldest living fish on earth. The story serves as a reminder of the consequences of reckless actions and the importance of respecting the natural world. The Pacific lamprey's lack of bones is a result of this mythological tale, making it a unique and ancient fish in the evolutionary blueprint.

    • Native Americans and Pacific Lamprey: A Cultural ConnectionLocal knowledge and expertise play a vital role in conservation efforts, especially for culturally significant species like the Pacific Lamprey.

      The Pacific Lamprey, a fish species with significant cultural significance for Native American tribes, has faced drastic population declines. Elizabeth and Kelly, who work closely with the Gelma tribe and the lamprey, share personal connections to the fish and recall magical moments that bind people and lamprey together. Native Americans have long lived in the lamprey's range, and tribal elders were the first to raise concerns about its disappearing populations. This story highlights the importance of local knowledge and expertise in conservation efforts. The Columbia River Gorge, located in Oregon, is home to stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife, including the Pacific Lamprey. The intersection of cultural identity, conservation biology, and personal responsibility is crucial in understanding the importance of preserving these ecological connections.

    • Ancient fish species, Pacific lampreys, have survived for millions of yearsPacific lampreys, an ancient fish species, have endured mass extinctions and remain in their original form, playing a crucial role in ecosystems as a food source and nesting site.

      Pacific lampreys, an ancient fish species, have survived through millions of years, even before the existence of dinosaurs. They are jawless fish, one of only two living species left, and have endured mass extinction events while remaining in their original form. Lampreys are deeply ecologically important, and their life cycle begins with creating nests at riverbeds, where they make tens of thousands of eggs to ensure survival due to being a significant food source for predators. Despite being misunderstood and often considered "trash fish," researchers are still discovering new information about their important role in ecosystems.

    • Ancient fish with unique life cycle in Pacific Ocean ecosystemsLamprey, an essential part of Pacific Ocean and river ecosystems, have a unique life cycle, provide nutrients back to ecosystems, but populations have declined due to overharvesting and habitat loss, making conservation crucial.

      Lamprey are an essential part of the Pacific Ocean and river ecosystems. These ancient fish have a unique life cycle, spending up to 10 years growing in the mud, then filter feeding and hitchhiking on whales and large fish to travel to the Pacific. Eventually, they return to their native rivers to spawn and die, providing nutrients back to the ecosystem. Lamprey are highly nutritious and have been a traditional food source for local tribes for centuries. However, populations have drastically declined due to overharvesting and habitat loss. Once numbering in the hundreds of thousands, now only a few thousand remain. It's crucial to understand the importance of these fish in their ecosystems and take steps to protect and preserve their populations for future generations.

    • Collaboration between Native American tribes and US Fish and Wildlife Service for Pacific Lamprey conservationNative American tribes and US Fish and Wildlife Service collaborate to preserve Pacific Lamprey, an endangered fish species, for ecological and cultural reasons, forming the Pacific Lamprey Conservation Initiative.

      The collaboration between Native American tribes and the US Fish and Wildlife Service has been crucial in the conservation efforts for the Pacific Lamprey, a culturally significant and endangered fish species. The lamprey's complex migratory patterns and distribution across the Pacific Ocean made it challenging to protect, but the tribes' involvement brought a constant reminder of the importance of preserving this resource for both ecological and cultural reasons. The formation of the Pacific Lamprey Conservation Initiative, a shared initiative between tribes and the Fish and Wildlife Service, has been instrumental in weaving together research and management of lamprey populations across the region. The decline of lamprey populations is due to multiple threats, including dams that obstruct their migration routes, and there is no single solution to their conservation. The partnership between tribes and the Fish and Wildlife Service serves as an inspiring reminder of the importance of cultural connections in conservation efforts.

    • Collaborative conservation efforts for the lampreyHumans and wildlife share a connection, and by recognizing this interconnectedness and working together, we can make a positive impact on the environment and endangered species like the lamprey.

      Effective conservation efforts require collaboration and understanding of the interconnectedness between people and their ecosystems. The lamprey, a species native to the Columbia River system, faces numerous challenges such as fish ladders that don't cater to their needs, habitat loss due to urbanization, decreased water flow, pollution, and predation from non-native species. Researchers, including the Columbia River tribes, are actively addressing these issues by expanding data collection, implementing artificial propagation methods, creating lamprey-friendly flumes, and education initiatives. These partnerships demonstrate how conservation movements can start from the ground up and lead to significant progress. It's essential to remember that humans and wildlife share a connection, and species like the lamprey, which have existed for millions of years, play an essential biological role in their ecosystems. By recognizing this interconnectedness and working together, we can make a positive impact on the environment and the species that call it home.

    • Reviving the Pacific Lamprey: A Human EffortDespite human activities threatening the Pacific Lamprey population, hope lies in collaborative efforts between tribes, researchers, and conservationists to bring back this once thriving species.

      The Pacific lamprey, once a thriving species in the Pacific Northwest ecosystem, faced numerous challenges due to human activities. However, the solution doesn't lie in apathy or blame. Instead, it's up to humans to be part of the solution. Through research, stewardship, and conservation efforts led by tribes, we can bring the lamprey back. For more information, check out the documentary "The Lost Fish" and the Tribal Pacific Lamprey Restoration Plan. It's important to remember that humans are part of the ecosystem and have the power to make a difference. We'd like to express our gratitude to all those who contributed to this episode, including our co-reporters Rebecca Ramirez and Indi Cara, editors Viet Le, Gisele Grayson, Rasha Aireddy, and Margaret Serino, fact checkers, and audio engineer Josh Newell. Special thanks to Ralph Lampman, Aaron Jackson, and Monica Blanchard. And a reminder, for insights on investing and the role of global capital markets, tune in to The Bid by BlackRock.

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    Trailer

    Trailer

      Welcome to Wildlife Conservation Insights, I am Estelle, a French veterinarian who specialized into zoological and aquatic medicine and I am passionate about wildlife. This podcast focuses on the role of human being on animal species conservation and on how each individual human being, you and me, can help protect and preserve animal species. “If we can teach people about wildlife, they will be touched. Because humans want to save things that they love.”

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    Website | https://estellevet.com

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