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    Black Lives Matter in AI, the Peril of DeepFakes and Fake Progress

    enJune 07, 2020

    Podcast Summary

    • NeurIPS Extends Paper Submission Deadline in Solidarity with Black Lives MatterNeurIPS extended its paper submission deadline and acknowledged the impact of social issues on researchers, demonstrating commitment to supporting underrepresented groups in AI.

      The NeurIPS conference extended its paper submission deadline in response to the Black Lives Matter protests, demonstrating solidarity with the black community and acknowledging the impact of ongoing social issues on researchers. This action, along with initiatives from researchers like Aaron Grant and Nicholas LaRue, reflects a larger commitment to supporting underrepresented groups in the field of AI. The protests, which have had a significant impact on many people, particularly minorities, were recognized in the conference's statement, which affirmed that "black lives matter." This extension and statement were welcomed by many as a positive step towards promoting inclusivity and understanding in the AI community.

    • NeurIPS Extends Deadline as a Gesture of Support for Black Lives MatterNeurIPS extended its deadline in response to BLM protests, promoting diversity and inclusion in AI. However, more action is needed to address underrepresentation and bias in AI technology.

      The NeurIPS conference, in response to the Black Lives Matter movement and the impact of protests on the ability of participants to focus on their work, extended its deadline as a gesture of support and equity. This move was welcomed by many in the AI community as a positive step towards addressing the underrepresentation of Black people in the field and tackling the specific issues of bias in AI technology. The extension followed a trend of efforts to increase diversity and inclusion in AI and technology more broadly. However, the issue of representation and bias in AI is complex and requires more substantial action. According to a survey by the AI Now Institute, major tech companies have low representation of Black employees, and facial recognition systems have been found to misidentify Black people more often than white people. To address these issues, organizations like Black and AI are advocating for greater transparency around hiring practices, salaries, and discrimination reports. The AI community acknowledges the need for change, but more work needs to be done to ensure that AI technology serves all communities fairly and equitably.

    • Prominent AI leaders call for more diversity and inclusion in techAI industry needs to prioritize diversity, particularly for underrepresented groups, and be aware of potential risks and misuse of deepfake technology.

      The tech industry, specifically in the field of AI, needs to prioritize and actively work towards increasing diversity and inclusion, particularly for underrepresented groups like people of color and women. This issue was highlighted recently in various discussions and statements from prominent AI researchers and leaders. The lack of diversity in the tech industry and in academic settings is a concern, and it's important for individuals and organizations to acknowledge the issue and take steps to address it. Additionally, the accessibility and potential misuse of deepfake technology pose significant social and political dangers, including manipulating elections and damaging reputations. It's crucial for society to be aware of these risks and for technological advancements to be used responsibly. Overall, it's essential to promote diversity and inclusion, and to approach new technologies with care and consideration for their potential impact on individuals and society as a whole.

    • Deepfakes: A Threat to Information AuthenticityDeepfakes pose a significant threat to online info authenticity, requiring a multi-faceted approach including tech, legal, and educational solutions.

      Deepfakes pose a significant threat to the authenticity and integrity of information on the internet, and current legal frameworks are limited in their ability to combat this issue. The most effective solution in the short term may be for major tech platforms to take steps to limit the spread of deepfakes. However, increasing public awareness about deepfakes and their potential dangers is also crucial. The transition period when deepfakes become more commonplace is particularly concerning, as people may become desensitized to them and trust them as if they were real. The proliferation of deepfakes could exacerbate the echo chamber and confirmation bias on social media. To mitigate this, it's essential to have more fact-checkers and fact-checking mechanisms in place. Ultimately, no single solution will suffice, and a multi-faceted approach that includes technological, legal, and educational solutions is necessary.

    • AI advancements: Less significant than claimed?Recent studies challenge the notion that AI breakthroughs are revolutionary, emphasizing the importance of rigorous research and skepticism towards sensational claims. Older methods like genetic algorithms could also be integrated into future advancements.

      The hype surrounding advancements in various fields, including AI, can sometimes be overblown. A recent article from Science Magazine discusses how some supposed breakthroughs in AI have been found to be less significant than initially claimed. For instance, a 2019 meta-analysis of information retrieval algorithms used in search engines concluded that progress made since 2009 has been minimal. Similarly, a study from 2009 found that six out of seven neural network recommendation systems used by media streaming services failed to outperform simpler non-neural algorithms. These findings highlight the importance of rigorous scientific research and the need for skepticism towards sensational claims. Additionally, there is a concern that the current focus on AI may be overshadowing prior methods, such as genetic algorithms, which could potentially be integrated into future advancements. Overall, it's crucial to approach advancements in technology with a critical and informed perspective.

    • AI research results can vary due to small differences in implementation and initializationApproach individual AI research claims and investments with healthy skepticism due to the complexities and nuances involved in the research process

      While advancements in AI research may seem impressive on the surface, it's important to remember that small differences in implementation and initialization can lead to significant variations in results. For instance, even running the same model on different GPUs or using different frameworks like PyTorch versus TensorFlow can yield different outcomes. AI researchers are often skeptical of precise numbers and claims in papers due to the many tweaks and accidental improvements that may not hold up over time. Therefore, individual claims and investments should be approached with healthy skepticism. In the messy process of AI research, discoveries are being made, but it's crucial to keep in mind the nuances and complexities involved. To stay updated on the latest developments, check out the articles discussed on this week's episode of Skynet Today's Let's Talk AI Podcast and subscribe to our weekly newsletter at skynetoday.com. Don't forget to subscribe to our podcast and leave a rating if you enjoy the show. Tune in next week for more insights on AI research.

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