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    • Exploring life without a bank accountThroughout history, people have managed without bank accounts using cash, bartering, and community networks. Modern banking is relatively new, but there are still opportunities for adventure and connection without relying on it.

      The modern concept of banking, as we know it today, is relatively new, having emerged around 500 years ago. Meanwhile, there are other ways to navigate life without a bank account, such as using cash, bartering, or relying on community networks. Elsewhere in the discussion, there were mentions of travel opportunities with the Capital One Venture X Card and the upcoming Sketchfest comedy show in San Francisco. So, whether it's exploring new places or engaging in laughter-filled experiences, there's always something to look forward to. And remember, sometimes the journey is just as important as the destination.

    • The history of banking dates back to ancient civilizationsBanking originated in temples for safekeeping, evolved into lending and borrowing, declined during Christianity's rule against usury, and was revived by the Italians in the 13th and 14th centuries with the establishment of the first modern banks.

      The concept of banking predates the establishment of the first modern banks by several thousand years. The earliest forms of banking took place in temples in ancient civilizations like Egypt and Mesopotamia, where people stored valuable items like gold for safekeeping. Over time, local rulers began to borrow gold from these temples, leading to the practice of lending and borrowing money, which came to be known as banking. However, during the Holy Roman Empire, Christianity's strict rule against usury led to a decline in banking activities. The Jewish faith, which did not have any rules against usury, filled the gap until the Italians started developing the modern banking system in the 13th and 14th centuries. The Bank of St. George, established in Genoa, Italy, in 1408, was a significant milestone in the history of banking, as it was the first bank to finance war debts and collect taxes to ensure repayment.

    • Historically, bank directors had a large investment in the bank, today's banks can loan out large portions of depositsHistorically, bank directors had a personal stake in the bank's success, today's regulations allow banks to loan out large portions of deposits, emphasizing the importance of accountability and transparency in the banking industry following instances of misconduct like Wells Fargo's fake accounts scandal

      Historically, bank directors were required to have a substantial investment in the bank, creating a strong incentive for its success. Contrastingly, today's banks have reserve requirements that allow them to loan out a large portion of their deposits, potentially leading to issues if a large number of loans need to be repaid at once. During the discussion, the example of Wells Fargo's fake accounts scandal was brought up, highlighting the importance of accountability and transparency in the banking industry. Elizabeth Warren's response to the scandal was also mentioned as an example of holding bank executives responsible for their actions.

    • Unbanked Households and Alternative Financial SolutionsExplore alternative solutions like LinkedIn Jobs for hiring and Betterment for investing to meet various financial needs, especially for unbanked households.

      While banks play a crucial role in modern society, there are still a significant number of households, approximately 34 million, that don't have traditional bank accounts or are underbanked. This can make managing finances and paying bills more complex. LinkedIn Jobs, on the other hand, can help small businesses find the right professionals to streamline their operations and make hiring easier. Meanwhile, Betterment offers an automated investing and savings app to help individuals make their money work for them. Despite the prevalence of banks, it's essential to explore alternative solutions to meet various financial needs.

    • Overdraft fees in underbanked communitiesOverdraft fees can trap underbanked individuals in a cycle of financial strain. Avoid unexpected fees by opting out of overdraft protection.

      The practice of charging overdraft fees, particularly in the context of underbanked communities, can be exploitative and disproportionately burdensome for those with limited financial resources. The historical context of distrust towards banks, combined with the potential for unexpected overdraft fees leading to multiple charges, creates a cycle of financial strain for many individuals. It's important to be aware of these issues and advocate for fair banking practices. To avoid unexpected fees, it's recommended that individuals opt out of overdraft protection when opening a new account.

    • Exclusion from banking servicesLacking a bank account can lead to missed opportunities for building credit and save money, while relying on alternatives can result in high fees and interest rates.

      Not having a bank account can lead to financial vulnerability and missed opportunities for building credit. While some people may choose to avoid banks for philosophical reasons or due to a distrust of the institution, many underbanked individuals lack access due to financial constraints. Without a bank account, individuals are excluded from various banking services that can help them build credit and ultimately save money. Moreover, relying on alternatives like payday loans can result in exorbitant fees and interest rates, perpetuating a cycle of debt. It's crucial to understand the importance of having a bank account and exploring options to gain access to the banking system.

    • Payday Loans: Straightforward or Debt Trap?Critics argue payday loans can lead to debt traps, while alternatives like involving banks or prepaid debit cards have their own drawbacks. Consumers must understand the terms and fees of all financial products to make informed decisions.

      While some people find payday loans to be straightforward with clear terms and fees, others argue that they can lead to a debt trap, especially when loans are rolled over. Critics of payday lending suggest involving the regular banking industry in small short-term loans as an alternative. However, this would still result in customers paying more than a standard APR from a bank. Prepaid debit cards, another option, have grown in popularity despite their vulnerability to scams and high fees. In response, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau introduced new regulations in October 2016 to make prepaid debit card terms more transparent and reduce excessive fees. Overall, understanding the pros and cons of various financial products is crucial for consumers to make informed decisions and avoid potential pitfalls.

    • Understanding the Value of Transparency and Clear CommunicationTransparency and clear communication are essential for maximizing savings with services like DoorDash's DashPass or financial planning, where certified financial planners offer customized advice. Ask questions and seek information to ensure a clear understanding of offerings and potential benefits.

      Transparency and clear communication are key when it comes to understanding and making the most of various services, whether it's delivery or financial planning. In the case of DoorDash's DashPass, the benefit of zero delivery fees and potentially lower service fees can lead to significant savings, especially since it pays for itself in an average of two orders. On the other hand, when it comes to financial planning, certified financial planner professionals offer comprehensive and customized advice, committed to acting in the best interest of their clients. In the world of alternative currencies, like Burke shares, there are opportunities for discounts and savings through local exchange systems. In all cases, it's important to ask questions, seek information, and ensure a clear understanding of the offerings and their potential benefits.

    • Local currencies encourage community economic activityAlternative currencies like Berkshire economy's local currency and Kenya's M-PASA mobile currency keep economic activity within communities and offer unique benefits, such as encouraging local spending and providing access to financial services for the unbanked.

      Alternative currencies, such as the Berkshire economy's local currency and Kenya's M-PASA mobile currency, are designed to keep economic activity within the community and offer unique benefits. The Berkshire economy's currency, represented by notes featuring local historical figures, encourages local spending and keeps money circulating within the community. Meanwhile, M-PASA, a mobile currency in Kenya, allows people without bank accounts to safely store and transfer funds using their cell phones. Both currencies showcase the potential for local and alternative currencies to address specific economic challenges and foster community growth. These currencies are not new, as local currencies were prevalent in the United States before the federal government took control of printing money. The success of programs like the Berkshire economy and M-PASA demonstrates that alternative currencies can thrive in the modern world. With the increasing trend towards digital currencies, it's likely that more alternative currencies will emerge, further diversifying the financial landscape.

    • Digital Financial Systems like M-Paisa Expanding RapidlyDigital financial systems, such as M-Paisa, offer convenience and affordability, potentially disrupting traditional banking with low overhead costs.

      Digital financial systems like M-Paisa, which allow for mobile money transfers using cell phones, are rapidly expanding across Africa and other parts of the world. This system offers low overhead costs and is gaining popularity due to its convenience and affordability, potentially disrupting traditional banking industries. Additionally, there's a concept called time banking, where services are exchanged based on the hours spent, with the core principle being that all hours of effort are equal. However, the viability of time banking remains uncertain, and potential challenges, such as introducing resentment and hard feelings, may arise if not properly managed. Overall, the future of money may involve credits and numbers associated with individuals' names, and digital financial systems could significantly impact the traditional banking sector.

    • The importance of being a good person and having a strong characterLiving without money highlights the significance of being a good person and having a strong character as it leads to better relationships and a more fulfilling life.

      Mark Boyle, a writer who lived without money for three years, discovered that his personality and character became his currency. He had to be a good person to survive through farming, foraging, and bartering. Boyle, who is Irish, lived in the woods and was happier during this time, as he had to rely solely on himself and his honesty. This experience highlights the importance of being a good person and having a strong character, as it can lead to better relationships and a more fulfilling life. Another listener shared his story of being diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes and suggested that Mike and John could explore the differences between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes in a future episode. Overall, the discussion emphasized the importance of personal growth, resilience, and the power of a good character.

    • The Power of Listener EngagementEngaging with listeners can lead to meaningful connections and potential opportunities. Responding to listener feedback and suggestions can strengthen relationships and build a loyal audience.

      Engagement and appreciation from listeners can lead to meaningful connections and potential opportunities. Ryan Gunnarowski from Pennsylvania expressed his admiration for the podcast and even suggested ideas for future episodes. In response, the hosts acknowledged his contribution and promised to consider his suggestions. They also extended an invitation for him to attend a live show if they ever visit Philadelphia. This exchange showcases the power of listener engagement and the potential for building relationships through shared interests. Additionally, the podcast mentioned a few other topics, such as the social media platform Zigazoo for kids and Health Aid Kombucha, which offer value to their audience. Overall, the episode highlights the importance of listening to and engaging with listeners, and the potential benefits that can come from it.

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