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    Election 2024’s battleground: your family WhatsApp group

    en-gbJune 12, 2024
    How has social media changed political campaigning since 1997?
    What role did media coverage play in Labour's 1997 victory?
    What challenges do parties face on platforms like TikTok?
    Why is the 2024 UK election referred to as the "TikTok election"?
    How do peer-to-peer conversations influence political messaging today?

    Podcast Summary

    • Digital Media and ElectionsParties must adapt to the digital landscape and effectively engage with the public through various channels to win elections, as social media plays a pivotal role in shaping public opinion and parties' media strategies.

      The political landscape has significantly shifted since the 1997 general election, with social media playing a pivotal role in shaping public opinion and parties' media strategies. In 1997, the British press held significant influence over the public, and Labour's victory was largely attributed to favorable media coverage. However, today, parties pay equal attention to their social media accounts, as seen when Rishi Sunak announced a new national service policy on TikTok. The algorithms now rule, making it crucial for parties to adapt and effectively reach their audience. Labour, for instance, was seemingly more prepared for the election, with a better online presence and campaign infrastructure. The Tories, on the other hand, faced internal disagreements and a lack of coordination, leading to a less effective media strategy. Overall, winning an election in 2024 requires a strong understanding of the digital landscape and the ability to effectively engage with the public through various channels.

    • Media landscape fragmentationThe media landscape for election campaigns has become more fragmented and expensive, requiring substantial campaign spending on digital ads to reach larger audiences, creating a pay-to-play environment where smaller parties struggle to compete.

      The media landscape for election campaigns has become significantly more fragmented and expensive. In the past, controlling the national narrative was simpler, requiring only the approval of a few major news outlets. However, with the rise of digital media and the decline of traditional TV viewership, reaching larger audiences now requires engaging with various platforms. This has led to a substantial increase in campaign spending, with parties like the Conservatives and Labour each planning to spend around 20 million pounds on digital ads for the upcoming election. This shift towards online advertising has created a pay-to-play environment where smaller parties struggle to compete due to limited financial resources. Despite this, the focus remains on reaching swing voters with consistent messages, particularly on education and local issues, to secure their support.

    • Media consumption shiftsPolitical parties must adapt to new media channels like social media and streaming services to effectively engage voters as traditional media usage declines

      The way people consume news and media has drastically changed over the last decade, and political parties must adapt to these shifts in order to effectively engage with voters. Traditional media platforms like print newspapers and live TV have seen significant declines in usage, while social media and streaming services have become more popular. Facebook, once a major platform for political discourse, has scaled back news content due to regulatory pressure. The power of print endorsements and TV debates has waned, and while live viewership has declined, video clips and moments from these events can still drive campaign narratives. The key is for political parties to find new ways to reach voters through these evolving media channels.

    • 2024 UK Election TikTok StrategiesThe 2024 UK Election is being shaped by unique social media strategies, particularly on TikTok, where the Labour Party is creating memes and connecting with their base, while the Conservatives face backlash. The importance of visual moments and soundbites in politics is highlighted.

      The 2024 UK election is seeing unique strategies from major political parties to engage with the younger demographic on social media platforms like TikTok. The Labour Party is utilizing the platform to connect with their base and create memes, while Rishi Sunak and the Conservatives have faced backlash for ill-received policies. Keir Starmer's ITV interview and Ed Davey's unconventional campaigning are examples of the increased importance of visual moments and soundbites in politics. TikTok's algorithm-driven content and skew towards younger voters make it a challenging platform for parties to predict and control their message. The election has been referred to as the "TikTok election," and parties have only recently joined the platform in response. However, the official content put out by parties is just a small part of the larger conversation around the election on TikTok.

    • Social media impact on political campaignsThe shift from top-down messaging to peer-to-peer conversations in private social media groups poses challenges for measuring reach and impact of political content, raising concerns about misinformation, but also highlights the power of personal recommendations in these circles for political campaigns.

      The influence of social media on political campaigns has shifted from top-down messaging to peer-to-peer conversations, particularly on platforms like WhatsApp. While parties like Labour are trying to create content that goes viral in these private groups, it's nearly impossible to measure its reach or impact. This poses challenges for journalists and raises concerns about the potential spread of misinformation. Despite these challenges, the power of personal recommendations in these enclosed circles can be a potent tool for political campaigns. However, it also highlights the need for parties to find effective ways to engage and provide persuasive arguments in these private spaces. The use of platforms like TikTok is one strategy, but its impact remains uncertain. Overall, the role of social media in political campaigns is becoming increasingly complex, and the ability to measure and control its impact is becoming more difficult.

    • Social media and viral contentSocial media platforms like WhatsApp can make viral content a runaway train, leading to significant impact on public opinion and political dynamics. Rumors can easily spread as facts, and fact-checking and controlling misinformation pose challenges.

      The spread of information on social media platforms like WhatsApp can be a runaway train, especially when it comes to viral content. Once something goes viral, it's difficult to stop, and forwarded messages are often seen as endorsements. Rumors can easily spread and be taken as facts, particularly in tight-knit communities. This can lead to significant impact on public opinion and political dynamics, as shown by the example of Keir Starmer's interview on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict that went viral on WhatsApp. The fragmented media landscape means that people no longer rely on traditional news outlets to be their primary source of information. Instead, viral content on social media can build up community opposition to niche issues, and these issues can then gain mainstream attention. While this can lead to the dissemination of stories that might not have received coverage otherwise, it also poses challenges in terms of fact-checking and controlling the spread of misinformation.

    • News ConsumptionThe 2023 general election outcome will likely be determined by a combination of traditional and digital media, fact-checking, context, targeted online campaigning, and advertising.

      The way we consume news has significantly changed, with the rise of mobile apps and push notifications providing instant updates. Heavy news consumers are getting more news than ever before, but it's not just social media that's influencing people's perceptions of news. Traditional news sources like the BBC and The Guardian still play a crucial role in fact-checking and providing context. The media landscape is becoming increasingly blurred, with people turning to multiple sources to stay informed. The 2023 general election is unlikely to be won by a single outlet or social media platform. Instead, a combination of traditional and digital media, along with targeted online campaigning and advertising, will likely determine the outcome. The media environment is becoming more complex, making it difficult to pinpoint exactly what's influencing people's opinions. Ultimately, it's a mix of everything, and people are trying to make sense of it all by consuming news from a variety of sources.

    • Feast Up appThe Guardian's Feast Up app offers a diverse range of easy-to-make meals for all cooking levels, from expert Guardian cooks, and allows users to explore new cuisines with a free 14-day trial.

      The Guardian's new "Feast Up" app offers a diverse range of delicious and easy-to-make meals for everyone, regardless of cooking experience. From vibrant vegan dishes to hearty comfort foods, and from Nigel Slater's mere soda creations to Yota Motolengi's bold flavors, the app is filled with expert Guardian cooks' tasty offerings. Whether you're a seasoned chef or just starting out, "Feast Up" is your go-to solution for creating delicious meals. Moreover, the app provides an opportunity to explore new cuisines and expand your culinary horizons. With a 14-day free trial, you can download the app now and start enjoying these exciting dishes right away. So, why wait? Dive into the ultimate cooking up feast today and discover a world of deliciousness at your fingertips.

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