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    Ep 148 Poison Control Part 1: Who you gonna call?

    enAugust 13, 2024
    What hazards are associated with laundry detergent pods?
    How did single-use detergent pods impact child safety?
    Who is Dr. Suzanne Doyon and what will she discuss?
    What historical significance does St. Luke's Hospital hold?
    How do poison control centers help during emergencies?

    Podcast Summary

    • Laundry detergent podsThe introduction of single-use laundry detergent pods led to an increase in poisonings and injuries due to their lower pH and ability to squirt out, causing burns and aspiration if ingested or coming into contact with skin or eyes.

      The introduction of single-use laundry detergent pods, while seemingly convenient, led to an increase in poisonings and injuries, particularly in children. The lower pH of these pods compared to traditional laundry detergents made them more dangerous when ingested or came into contact with skin or eyes. The contents could squirt out and cause injury or aspiration if swallowed, leading to symptoms such as choking, coughing, and burns to the stomach or eyes. This was a surprising development, as liquid laundry detergent had been in use for decades without causing similar incidents. It's important for parents and caregivers to be aware of the potential hazards of these pods and take extra precautions to keep them out of reach of children.

    • Surfactants in laundry detergentSurfactants in laundry detergent can be harmful if ingested, leading to respiratory and gastrointestinal issues. Regulation through education and child-resistant packaging by the CPSC and poison centers has reduced incidents.

      The component of detergents called surfactants, which help create bubbles, can be harmful if concentrated and ingested, leading to issues in the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems. This was a problem with the introduction of single-use laundry detergent pods. The lack of a cohesive poison center system in Europe allowed the issue to go unnoticed there, but in the US, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and poison centers worked together to regulate these products through education and child-resistant packaging. This collaboration resulted in fewer incidents and improved understanding and preparedness among parents and healthcare professionals.

    • Poison control centersPoison control centers provide crucial information and assistance during health emergencies, as demonstrated by a woman's experience with eye poisoning and the center's reassurance and instructions.

      Poison control centers play a crucial role in providing essential information and assistance during health emergencies. Dr. Suzanne Doyon, the medical director of the Connecticut Poison Control Center and an associate professor at the University of Connecticut School of Medicine, will be sharing insights into the inner workings of poison control centers in an upcoming podcast episode. Meanwhile, a personal experience highlights the importance of knowing the right steps to take during a poisoning incident. Despite promising herself to pack well before her departure for a trip, a woman found herself in a panic when she accidentally got poison in her eye while administering flea and tick medication to her dog. Instead of turning to the internet for answers, she called the poison control center, which reassured her and provided instructions to help alleviate the symptoms. This incident underscores the importance of having reliable resources, such as poison control centers, available during emergencies.

    • Poison control centersThe increasing prevalence of toxic substances in household products during the Industrial Revolution led to the establishment of poison control centers to help ensure public safety and provide crucial information in cases of poisoning.

      The need for poison control centers became increasingly apparent in the 20th century as the use and availability of toxic substances in household products grew rapidly. Prior to this, poisons were primarily thought of as substances found in nature, and the concept of poisons in the household was not common. However, with the Industrial Revolution and the rise of industrial chemistry and food and drug manufacturing, poisons became more prevalent in everyday life. Despite this, there was a lack of transparency and regulation regarding the contents and potential dangers of these products. The responsibility for ensuring the safety of these substances was placed on consumers, often mothers, who were not provided with clear and accessible information. This led to the establishment of poison control centers to provide crucial information and assistance in cases of poisoning.

    • Household product labelingLack of effective labeling on household products led to a rise in accidental poisonings among children during mid-20th century, highlighting the importance of accurate and timely information to prevent accidents

      The lack of clear and effective labeling on household products led to a concerning rise in accidental poisonings among children in the home during the mid-20th century. This issue was compounded by the fact that as medicine advanced and infectious diseases became less common, accidents became a leading cause of death for children. Pediatricians, who often dealt with these cases, struggled to keep up with the growing number and variety of potentially harmful substances, making access to accurate and timely information crucial. Despite efforts to improve labeling and design, children still managed to get into harmful substances, highlighting the need for continued research and innovation in this area.

    • Poison control centersThe establishment of the first poison control center at St. Luke's Hospital in Chicago in 1953 marked a turning point in addressing poisoning, leading to the creation of hundreds more across the US and significant lives saved and healthcare cost reduction.

      The establishment of the first poison control center at St. Luke's Hospital in Chicago in 1953 marked a turning point in addressing the prevalent issue of poisoning, which was a leading cause of accidents, particularly among children. Pharmacist Louis Gadalman's expertise and dedication in providing lifesaving information led to the creation of a formalized service, which soon spread across the country. The need for a standardized and efficient service became apparent due to the overwhelming demand for Gadalman's knowledge. This paved the way for the American Academy of Pediatrics to establish the first official poison control center, which eventually led to the creation of hundreds more across the US. The impact of these centers was significant, not only in saving lives but also in reducing healthcare costs by minimizing emergency room visits. The establishment of the National Clearing House for Poison Control Centers and the American Association of Poison Control Centers further centralized and coordinated the efforts, leading to a more efficient and effective poison control system.

    • Poison control centersReliable and trusted source of factual information during emergencies, offering instant answers and clear instructions, reducing panic and saving valuable time.

      Poison control centers serve as a reliable and trusted source of factual information, providing instant answers and guidance during emergencies. Unlike the overwhelming and often inaccurate information found on the internet, poison control centers offer concrete answers and clear instructions, saving valuable time and reducing panic. Their history is rooted in the discovery of accidental childhood poisoning and the subsequent efforts to establish a centralized system for handling such cases. Today, poison control centers are a household name, and their importance cannot be overstated. For those curious about the inner workings of these centers, tune in next week as we speak with Dr. Suzanne Doyon, the medical director of the Connecticut Poison Control Center. In the meantime, check out our website for a full list of sources used in this episode. And a big thank you to our supporters on Patreon – your continued support keeps us going! Remember, wash your hands and stay informed.

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