Logo
    Search

    Ghost in the Genetic Machine: Animals

    enFebruary 21, 2013

    Podcast Summary

    • Exploring the Impact of Technology and PodcastsTechnology, especially AI, shapes the future, and podcasts like Conversations with UNK, Technically Speaking, Motor Racing Network, Visible, and Stuff to Blow Your Mind offer valuable insights into life and technology, broadening perspectives and knowledge.

      Technology, particularly artificial intelligence, will play a significant role in shaping the future. Meanwhile, podcasts like Conversations with UNK and Technically Speaking offer valuable insights into various aspects of life and technology respectively. Conversations with UNK, hosted by Lil Duvall, offers a more serious and sensitive side of the host, providing life advice and encouragement while maintaining a sense of humor. Technically Speaking, an Intel podcast, explores how AI is transforming industries such as health care, retail, entertainment, and personal computing. The Motor Racing Network brings the excitement of NASCAR racing to listeners, covering NASCAR Cup, Xfinity, and Craftsman Truck Series races live. Visible, the wireless company, offers a transparent and affordable wireless plan with unlimited 5G data. Stuff to Blow Your Mind podcast delves into the complex topic of genetic memory, discussing how the contents of our genes are expressed as the phenotype, both in terms of body and mind. The first episode focuses on animals, making it a bit easier to understand the concept before exploring its human ramifications. Overall, these podcasts and technologies offer valuable information, entertainment, and insights into various aspects of life and the future. Connecting to them can broaden our perspectives and knowledge.

    • Lamarck's Theory of Inheritance of Acquired TraitsLamarck proposed that animals change through inherited acquired traits, like giraffes with long necks. Epigenetics, a modern science, supports this idea but with scientific evidence.

      Jean Baptiste Lamarck, an 18th century French scientist, proposed the idea of animals changing through the inheritance of acquired traits, using the example of giraffes with their long necks. According to Lamarck, giraffes stretched their necks to reach high fruit, and their offspring inherited these elongated necks. Although this theory was later disproven, it gained new relevance with the discovery of epigenetics, which deals with changes between the genome and the observable traits. Epigenetics suggests that some traits can be acquired during an organism's lifetime and passed on to offspring, aligning with Lamarck's ideas. However, it is important to note that Lamarck's theory was largely discredited due to the lack of scientific evidence in support of his claims during his time. Despite this, his ideas have resurfaced due to the recent understanding of epigenetics and its role in the inheritance of traits.

    • Epigenetics: The Software that Influences Gene ExpressionEnvironmental factors can alter gene expression through epigenetic changes, such as DNA methylation, which can be passed down to future generations.

      Just as you can adjust settings in a game to change the player's experience without altering the underlying code, epigenetic changes can influence how genes are expressed without changing the DNA sequence itself. Epigenetics, the study of these changes, is like the software that interacts with the genome, or hardware, to determine the phenotype, or game experience, of an organism. Environmental factors, such as diet, stress, and prenatal nutrition, can make an imprint on genes through epigenetic marks, which can be passed down to subsequent generations, a phenomenon known as transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. DNA methylation is the primary mechanism for these epigenetic changes, involving the addition of a methyl group to a specific spot on a gene to alter its expression. These methylation patterns can be influenced by external factors and are maintained through cell division, allowing for the impact of environmental conditions on future generations.

    • Epigenetics: The Impact of Environment on Gene ExpressionEnvironmental factors, such as diet and environmental pressures, can influence gene expression through the addition of methyl groups, leading to significant impacts on organisms and their offspring.

      Epigenetics, the study of changes in gene expression without alteration of the genetic code itself, can significantly impact an organism's traits and offspring development. Using the examples of mice with a regulated Agouti gene and water fleas, we see how environmental factors, such as diet and environmental pressures, can influence gene expression through the addition of methyl groups. In the case of the mice, a vitamin B-rich diet led to more frequent methyl group attachment to the Agouti gene, resulting in healthier offspring. For water fleas, the development of defensive spines in response to a predator-heavy environment was passed on to subsequent generations, even in predator-free settings. These findings demonstrate the power of epigenetics in shaping organisms and their offspring, providing a link between nature and nurture.

    • AI's Impact on Various Industries and Intel's RoleIntel is pioneering AI applications in healthcare, retail, entertainment, and personal computing. Epigenetics, a potential human benefit, is inspired by roundworms' transgenerational immunity. Snagajob offers businesses a talent pool for smooth operations. Tune into Technically Speaking for future tech insights.

      Technology, specifically artificial intelligence (AI), is rapidly evolving and transforming various industries, including healthcare, retail, entertainment, and personal computing. Intel is at the forefront of implementing AI in revolutionary technology. For instance, roundworms have been found to develop immunity to viruses through RNA interference and pass it on to subsequent generations, showcasing the potential of epigenetics. This transgenerational process was observed even 100 generations after the initial infection. Researchers are excited about the potential of harnessing this mechanism for human benefit. Meanwhile, Snagajob is a valuable partner for businesses, providing access to a talent pool that can help keep operations running smoothly. Lastly, the Technically Speaking podcast by Intel explores the future of technology and AI's role in shaping it. Tune in to learn more.

    • Environmental enrichment during adolescence impacts memory for individuals and future generationsStudies at Tufts University School of Medicine reveal that mice with memory issues show improved memory when raised in an enriched environment, and their offspring benefit too, even if the enrichment occurred before the mice were fertile. This shows that a mother's environment during prenatal development can impact her offspring's genes and memory.

      Environmental enrichment during the adolescent stage can positively impact memory not only for the individual but also for the next generation. A study conducted at Tufts University School of Medicine found that mice with memory problems showed improved memory when raised in an enriched environment. The surprising finding was that the benefits reached the next generation, even though the enrichment occurred before the mice were fertile. This suggests that the mother's environment during prenatal development can influence the genes of her offspring. Another aspect of memory, long-term potentiation (LTP), was also studied, and the same results were observed: mice with a faulty LTP expression showed improvement when raised in an enriched environment, and their offspring demonstrated the same benefits even when raised by memory-deficient mice. This research highlights the complexity and resilience of the interplay between nature and nurture in shaping genes and memory.

    • Mother's abuse and neglect can lead to epigenetic changes in offspringEpigenetics reveals the complex interplay of nature and nurture in gene expression, as research on mice shows how the environment shapes gene expression through epigenetic changes, passed down through generations.

      Epigenetics, the study of changes in gene expression, is a complex interplay of nature and nurture. Research on mice has shown that abuse and neglect from mothers can lead to epigenetic changes in their offspring, who in turn become poor mothers and pass down similar changes. This cycle mirrors the expected patterns seen in humans. The environment plays a significant role in gene expression, and it's not a simple matter of nature versus nurture or Darwinian versus Lamarckian evolution. Instead, both nature and nurture, as well as the mechanisms of evolution, work together. This research has implications for humans, as we continue to map out the epigenome, potentially allowing us to adjust settings and influence gene expression. However, it also means that we must consider the complex interplay of nature and nurture when examining our own lives and the lives of future generations. The study of epigenetics offers a nuanced understanding of the relationship between our genes and our environment.

    • AI's Impact Across Industries and Human Epigenome ProjectAI is transforming industries and Intel is leading the charge. The human epigenome project could unlock mind-blowing discoveries about gene expression and environmental influences.

      AI is revolutionizing various industries, and Intel is at the forefront of implementing it for the betterment of the world. From NASCAR to finance, AI is making a significant impact. The human epigenome project, similar to the human genome project, aims to map the epigenome, which could lead to mind-blowing discoveries. The expression of our genes can be influenced by environmental factors, and understanding this could lead to philosophical pondering. A listener named Tim shared a personal story about growing up with a nutmeg mixture used by his Dutch family, which sparked curiosity about the potential of unconventional ingredients. Stay tuned for the next episode, where we will delve deeper into the world of human epigenetics and its implications.

    • Discovering the benefits and risks of unusual nutmeg-based ingredientsNutmeg offers potential health benefits but can also cause hallucinations when consumed excessively. Podcasts provide valuable information and entertainment, helping listeners cope with simple living.

      While some unusual ingredients like the nutmeg-heavy "coic and speculus crudin" discussed in the podcast may have potential health benefits in small quantities, they can also have negative effects when consumed in large amounts. For instance, nutmeg contains hallucinogenic properties and can cause hallucinations. Another key point from the discussion is the value of information and entertainment sources like podcasts, as highlighted by a listener named Trevor who shared how the podcast helps him cope with living on a sailboat without internet or cable. Despite being shackled to the internet in their jobs, the hosts expressed envy towards Trevor's ability to disconnect and live simply. The conversation also touched on the versatility of nutmeg, with the hosts sharing their various ways of incorporating it into their daily lives, from hot chocolate to coffee and even nutmeg-infused root beer.

    • Exploring Unique Living Situations Inspired by MediaSocial media platforms offer opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals and engage with content related to unique living situations, while seeking financial advice from certified planners is crucial for informed decisions.

      People can be drawn to unique living situations, such as living on a boat, inspired by various sources like books and TV shows. These romanticized ideas can lead to real experiences, like traveling on a canal boat. Social media platforms like Facebook, Tumblr, and Twitter offer various ways for individuals to engage with content and connect with like-minded people. For instance, the hosts of a podcast mentioned in the discussion encourage their audience to share their thoughts on various topics, including boat living and epigenetics, through these platforms. Additionally, the importance of seeking financial advice from certified financial planners was emphasized to ensure making informed decisions for one's future.

    • Automatically mixes and warms formula bottlesThe Baby Brezza Formula Pro Advanced eliminates the need for manual preparation of formula bottles, providing parents with a convenient and efficient solution for stress-free feedings.

      Making feeding time a stress-free experience for both parents and babies is possible with the Baby Brezza Formula Pro Advanced. This innovative product eliminates the need for manual preparation of formula bottles, providing parents with a convenient and efficient solution. With just a few simple steps, parents can easily select their preferred temperature and ounces, and the Formula Pro Advanced will automatically mix and warm the bottle, eliminating air bubbles and the hassle of late-night feedings. This device is compatible with various formula brands and bottles, making it a versatile addition to any household with a newborn. By investing in the Baby Brezza Formula Pro Advanced, parents can say goodbye to the 3 AM feeding chaos and enjoy a more peaceful and streamlined routine. For more information and to purchase this game-changing product, visit babybrezza.com.

    Recent Episodes from Stuff To Blow Your Mind

    Smart Talks with IBM: AI & the Productivity Paradox

    Smart Talks with IBM: AI & the Productivity Paradox

    In a rapidly evolving world, we need to balance the fear surrounding AI and its role in the workplace with its potential to drive productivity growth. In this special live episode of Smart Talks with IBM, Malcolm Gladwell is joined onstage by Rob Thomas, senior vice president of software and chief commercial officer at IBM, during NY Tech Week. They discuss “the productivity paradox,” the importance of open-source AI, and a future where AI will touch every industry.

    This is a paid advertisement from IBM. The conversations on this podcast don't necessarily represent IBM's positions, strategies or opinions.

    Visit us at ibm.com/smarttalks

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Weirdhouse Cinema: The Dungeonmaster

    Weirdhouse Cinema: The Dungeonmaster

    In this episode of Weirdhouse Cinema, Rob and Joe return to the glorious world of 80s Charles Band productions with 1984’s “The Dungeonmaster,” a supernatural dreamscape with eight directors starring Jeffrey Byron, Richard Moll and Leslie Wing. It’s time to reject the devil’s reality and substitute your own! 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    New Season of Smart Talks with IBM Coming Soon

    New Season of Smart Talks with IBM Coming Soon

    Smart Talks with IBM returns with a new season on Tuesday, June 25th. This season, we’re diving back into the world of artificial intelligence, but with a focus on the powerful concept of “open,” and how it applies to AI. Host Malcolm Gladwell will invite curious colleagues from Pushkin Industries to explore how openness is already reshaping industries, ways of doing business, and our very notion of what's possible.

    This is a paid advertisement from IBM.

    Visit us at ibm.com/smarttalks

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Related Episodes

    Ep. 35 - AI for Good with Anna Bethke

    Ep. 35 - AI for Good with Anna Bethke

    In this installment of the Future Grind podcast, host Ryan O’Shea speaks with Anna Bethke, the head of AI for Social Good at Intel. In this role she is responsible for establishing partnerships with social impact organizations, and for using Intel’s technologies and artificial intelligence to help them achieve their goals. She is also actively involved in the AI ethics discussion and collaborates on research surrounding the design of fair, transparent, ethical, and accessible AI systems. In her previous role she developed deep learning natural language processing algorithms as a deep learning data scientist at the Intel AI Lab. Anna received degrees in Aerospace Engineering from MIT and previously worked as a data scientist at MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, and more.

    They discuss what AI and AI for Good even means, bias and AI ethics, available resources, and more.

    Show Notes: https://futuregrind.org
    Subscribe on iTunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/future-grind-podcast-science-technology-business-politics/id1020231514
    Support: https://futuregrind.org/support

    Follow along -
    Twitter - https://twitter.com/Ryan0Shea 
    Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/ryan_0shea/ 
    Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/RyanOSheaOfficial/ 

    If you have any questions or are interested in supporting or sponsoring Future Grind, you can reach us at hello@futuregrind.org.

    What To Expect From Microsoft's Surface & AI Event

    What To Expect From Microsoft's Surface & AI Event

    On this week's episode of the Window's Central Podcast, Dan and Zac discuss what to expect from Microsoft's special Surface and AI event, the leak of Microsoft's Surface Laptop Studio 2 renders, updates to the Snipping Tool and Phone Link, a new AI feature for Microsoft's Android SwiftKey, Intel revealing the Thunderbolt 5, HP's new 17-inch foldable PC, and more!

    Links:

    What to expect from Microsoft's special Surface and AI event - Windows Central

    Official Surface Laptop Studio 2 renders leak - Windows Central

    Microsoft is bringing 'OCR' text recognition to Windows 11's Snipping Tool - Windows Central

    A new AI feature for Microsoft's Android SwiftKey - Windows Central

    Intel reveals Thunderbolt 5 - Windows Central

    HP's new 17-inch foldable PC is the most versatile laptop I have ever seen - Windows Central

    Windows Central Podcast Sponsors: 

    Indeed: Hire better with Indeed. Visit indeed.com/wcp to start hiring now.

    Follow us on Twitter:

    @Daniel_Rubino

    @ZacBowden

    Data for Black Lives with Yeshi Milner – Intel on AI Season 2, Episode 7

    Data for Black Lives with Yeshi Milner – Intel on AI Season 2, Episode 7

    In this episode of Intel on AI guest Yeshimabeit (Yeshi) Milner, founder and executive director of Data for Black Lives, joins host Abigail Hing Wen to talk about how AI technology is falling short for too many.

    Yeshi and Abigail talk about how AI can exacerbate the historically negative impacts on the Black community, improving accountability and transparency in fintech, how to break down the silos between scientists and activists, and why it’s important to have a diverse set of voices in the room when monumental decisions in technology are being made.

    Follow Yeshi on Twitter at: twitter.com/yeshican
    Follow Abigail on Twitter at: twitter.com/abigailhingwen
    Learn more about the future of AI at: intel.com/ai

    AI & the Developing World with Ed Hsu – Intel on AI – Season 2, Episode 3

    AI & the Developing World with Ed Hsu – Intel on AI – Season 2, Episode 3

    In this episode of Intel on AI guest Edward (Ed) Hsu, senior adviser of disruptive technologies at World Bank, joins host Abigail Hing Wen to talk about how AI will continue to impact the developing world.

    Ed sits at the intersection of one of the world’s oldest problems—global poverty—and newest solutions—artificial intelligence. His role includes managing special initiatives and developing partnerships with multinational technology companies. Ed and Abigail discuss how AI is being applied to the developing world, the challenges being faced, and how companies can help ensure technological gains aren’t only being made in certain sectors of the global economy.

    Follow World Bank on Twitter at: twitter.com/worldbank
    Follow Abigail on Twitter at: twitter.com/abigailhingwen
    Learn more about the future of AI at: intel.com/ai

    Surface Laptop Studio 2: Codenamed Ersa REVEALED

    Surface Laptop Studio 2: Codenamed Ersa REVEALED

    On this week's episode of the Window's Central Podcast, Dan and Zac discuss what we know so far about the Surface Laptop Studio 2, Microsoft Build 23506, Microsoft's militarised HoloLens entering another round of testing, the FTC looking into ChatGPT, ASUS saving Intel NUC mini PCs, preview Samsung Galaxy Unpacked, debate the best travel laptops, and more!

    Links:

    Surface Laptop Studio 2 revealed - Windows Central

    Microsoft preinstalls the new Outlook app on Windows 11 in latest Insider Preview - Windows Central

    Microsoft's militarized HoloLens to enter next wave of testing - Windows Central

    FTC is now taking a look at OpenAI's ChatGPT - Windows Central

    ASUS just saved Intel NUC mini PCs from extinction - Windows Central

    Follow us on Twitter:

    @Daniel_Rubino

    @ZacBowden