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    How Russia loots grain from Ukraine

    enNovember 09, 2022

    Podcast Summary

    • Russia's plunder of Ukrainian grain industryRussia's occupation of Ukrainian territory has resulted in the seizure and sale of grain, exacerbating the global food crisis

      Since Russia's invasion of Ukraine nearly nine months ago, the global food supply has been significantly impacted due to the blockade of Ukrainian ports, which is one of the world's biggest grain producers. This has led to a surge in wheat prices and a food crisis, with the situation becoming particularly dire in regions like northwest Syria. A propaganda video featuring Russian businessman Nikita Bussell, who runs the State Grain Operator in the occupied Zaporizhzhia region of Ukraine, showcases how Russia is plundering the Ukrainian grain industry by taking control of abandoned assets and selling the grain. Paulina Ivanova and her team from The Feet uncovered a shipment of 13,000 tons of grain that left the Zaporizhzhia region and traveled to Turkey, highlighting the scale of this looting operation. The founding document of the State Grain Operator was the first piece of evidence that initiated their investigation.

    • Russian state profits from occupied Ukrainian territories' grain productionThe Russian state, through its grain operator, exports grain from the occupied territories of Ukraine, while Ukrainian farmers view it as expropriation of their assets

      The Russian state, through its state grain operator, is profiting from the grain production in the occupied territories of Ukraine, such as the Zaporizhzhia region. This is portrayed differently by the Russian authorities and the Ukrainian farmers who were previously operating in the area. While the Russian state presents it as a new business deal, the Ukrainian farmers see it as expropriation of their assets and businesses. The state grain operator exports the grain, and a specific shipment of nearly 3,000 tons of milling wheat was traced from the occupied port of Berdyansk. The documents show that the state grain operator is the seller, but the Russian company listed as the buyer denies the authenticity of the documents and the occurrence of the shipment. The vessel's Automatic Identification System (AIS) does not show any vessel at the Berdyansk port during the time of the documented shipment, creating a mystery. Despite the denials and lack of visible evidence, the documents and the AIS data suggest that the state grain operator is involved in the export of grain from the occupied territories of Ukraine.

    • Suspected Grain Sale from Occupied PortA boat named 'Pavel' went dark for five days, but satellite images showed it loading grain at an occupied port in Ukraine during that time. Turkish buyers were hesitant to purchase the grain due to its suspected provenance, but the boat later shifted its cargo and unloaded it at a different port in Turkey.

      The signaling system indicated a boat named "Pavel" was supposed to be at a certain port, but went dark for five days during the timeframe specified in documents. Satellite images showed a vessel of the same size and color loading grain at the occupied port of Berdyansk during that time. However, Turkish buyers were hesitant to purchase the grain due to its suspected provenance from occupied areas. The boat then loitered off the coast of Turkey for a while before suddenly shifting its cargo and moving to another port, Hoppa, where the remaining grain was unloaded. This discovery provides strong evidence that grain was sold by a state grain operator from an occupied port in Ukraine to Turkey against international law.

    • Grain Smuggling from Occupied Ukrainian Territories: A Geopolitical DilemmaPolicymakers face a dilemma over allowing grain exports from occupied Ukrainian territories, balancing humanitarian needs with geopolitical considerations, potentially impacting the global grain supply

      The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has led to a complex situation involving grain smuggling from occupied territories. While there is a global need to alleviate food shortages by exporting grain, policymakers are wary of allowing Russia to profit from the occupation of Ukrainian areas and seized businesses. This has resulted in a dilemma, as boats carrying grain from these areas are being turned away or inspected closely. The long-term effects of this situation on the world grain supply are uncertain, as the conflict may continue to drag on and limit Ukraine's ability to export grain as a major player in the global market. Ultimately, the situation highlights the complex geopolitical dynamics at play in the food crisis and the challenges of balancing humanitarian needs with geopolitical considerations.

    • Global grain supply chain challenges impacting food resourcesAddressing challenges in the global grain supply chain is crucial for ensuring a stable food supply and business success.

      The global grain supply chain is facing significant challenges, impacting farmers' ability to sow and harvest, as well as exporters' capacity to move the grain. These issues lead to less grain on the market, causing problems for traders and ultimately resulting in fewer resources for people to eat around the world. This situation is further exacerbated by the prolonged duration of these challenges. Paulina, a guest on the show, discussed the importance of addressing these issues to ensure a stable food supply for everyone. Meanwhile, businesses can benefit from partnering with financial institutions like Bank of America to access exclusive digital tools, insights, and powerful business solutions. For example, 1800 Flowers, a company that specializes in gift giving, puts love and care into every aspect of their business, from their farmers and bakers to their florists and makers. By focusing on delivering smiles, they demonstrate the importance of prioritizing people and relationships, even in a global business context. This discussion highlights the interconnectedness of various industries and the importance of addressing challenges in one area to ensure stability and success in others. Whether it's the global grain supply chain or the world of business, every move matters.

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