Podcast Summary
Study on transgender identity among adolescents faces backlash: The study on transgender identity among adolescents by Dr. Lisa Littman faced backlash, highlighting the politically charged nature of the topic and the challenges in conducting comprehensive research.
Despite the intense debates surrounding transgender surgeries and treatments for minors, the research on the topic is relatively limited due to its newness and the political sensitivity of the issue. A study published five years ago by Dr. Lisa Littman from Brown University School of Public Health suggested the possibility of social contagion influencing the rapid onset of belief in transgender identity among adolescents. However, the study faced immediate backlash, leading to its removal from Brown University's news site and a second round of expert assessment. This incident underscores the politically charged nature of the topic and the challenges in conducting comprehensive research. The debate continues, with some advocating for more surgical options for children who identify as transgender and others cautioning against life-altering treatments.
Research on Rapid Onset Gender Dysphoria (ROGD) sparks controversy: Study on ROGD challenges common belief of long-term gender dysphoria, igniting intense debate in academia and beyond
The research on Rapid Onset Gender Dysphoria (ROGD) has been controversial, with some accusing it of being transphobic. This controversy led to Dr. Littmann leaving her position at Brown University and forming her own institute. The study published in the Archives of Sexual Behavior, which surveyed over 1600 parents of youth experiencing ROGD, found that most of these children did not exhibit signs of gender dysphoria before adolescence. This research contradicts the common belief that gender dysphoria is always present from a young age and has sparked intense debate in academia and beyond. Despite the backlash, scholars like Michael Bailey at Northwestern University continue to study this issue, risking their reputations and careers to contribute to the ongoing conversation.
Transgender youth often have underlying mental health issues: Over 40% of young transgender individuals had been diagnosed with other mental health issues before identifying as transgender and over 70% had experienced a stressful event that precipitated their belief.
A significant number of young people who identify as transgender have a history of emotional problems and may be using this identification as a solution to underlying mental health issues. A study by Dr. Kenneth J. Zucker and Dr. Susan Bradley, referred to Bailey's work, found that 42% of these children had been diagnosed with other mental health issues before identifying as transgender. Moreover, over 72% had experienced a stressful event that precipitated their transgender belief. These findings are consistent with the experiences of some journalists who have covered the issue extensively. Detransitioners, those who have transitioned and then regretted it, report that their mental health struggles were not adequately addressed before they were encouraged to transition. Chloe Cole, a detransitioner, is an example. She began to identify as transgender at the onset of puberty and was administered hormones and had a double mastectomy. However, at age 17, she realized she had made a mistake. Cole, like many others, reported that her mental health struggles, including depression, were significant factors behind her belief that she was transgender.
Social influences and rapid onset gender dysphoria: Females are more susceptible to social contagion than males, contributing to the development of rapid onset gender dysphoria. Social media and peer groups can significantly impact this susceptibility.
Social influences, including peer groups and social media, play a significant role in the development of rapid onset gender dysphoria, particularly among females. This is supported by research which shows that females are more susceptible to social contagion than males. Parents in one study reported that their daughters had friends who identified as transgender around the same time they did. Historical examples of social contagion, such as recovered memories of sexual abuse and multiple personality disorder, also suggest this susceptibility. Additionally, some parents reported feeling pressured by gender specialists to transition their children. Critics may argue that the sample in this study is biased, but it's important to note that it specifically focuses on parents concerned about their children's rapid onset gender dysphoria. The question remains whether these parents' concerns are valid or if they're unable to see what's in front of their eyes. Regardless, the evidence suggests that social influences play a significant role in the development of gender dysphoria in some cases.
Role of parents in reporting on children's gender identity: Ongoing debate about parents' accuracy and trustworthiness in reporting on their children's gender identity, with some studies suggesting support or opposition to gender transition may impact reliability. Importance of continuing research to pursue truth.
The role of parents in observing and reporting on their children's wellbeing, particularly in relation to gender identity, is being questioned and undermined by some studies and professionals. Sociologist Mark Ayers argues that parents, who are in the best position to observe their children, should not be discounted. However, there is ongoing debate about the accuracy of parents' reports, with some studies suggesting that parents who support gender transition may be more trustworthy than those who oppose it. Meanwhile, studies questioning the effectiveness of social transition for children have been met with criticism and backlash. Scholars like Bailey, who conduct research in this area, emphasize the importance of continuing to do more science and not letting fear of backlash deter them from pursuing the truth. Ultimately, the complex and nuanced nature of this issue highlights the need for ongoing dialogue and careful consideration of all perspectives.