Podcast Summary
Impact of men's absence on Moscow's daily life: The absence of men in Moscow due to draft evasion and hiding led to unease and disruption in daily life, showcasing the impact of Russia's war in Ukraine on society and Putin's regime.
Learning from Valerie Hopkins' report on her experience in Moscow after Russia's mass mobilization is that the absence of men in public spaces was a result of a combination of factors. Some men had fled the country to avoid the draft, while others were hiding to avoid being conscripted. The streets were empty not only because of the men who had left but also because of those who were trying to avoid being mobilized. The thinning out of men in Moscow created a sense of unease and disruption in daily life. This exodus of men, driven by fear and uncertainty, highlighted the impact of the ongoing war in Ukraine on Russian society and the regime of Vladimir Putin.
Russia's Chaotic Conscription Process and Unprepared Soldiers: Videos of poorly equipped soldiers and shortages of supplies during Russia's military conscription process sparked doubt and blame towards the government, revealing the unpreparedness and unprofessionalism of the country's soldiers heading to the war in Ukraine.
The chaotic conscription process and lack of preparation for Russia's soldiers heading to the war in Ukraine was a shocking revelation for many Russians. Despite the army being perceived as one of the most trusted and modern institutions in the country, videos of poorly equipped soldiers and shortages of supplies circulated widely, causing doubt and blame towards the government. To gain insight into the thoughts of conscripted men, the reporter visited a draft office in Moscow where she observed the process firsthand and spoke with concerned family members. The men, many of whom were given only two days' worth of supplies, appeared unprepared and unprofessional. This glimpse into the ill-equipped military raised questions about the readiness and leadership of Russia's military involvement in the war.
The sudden and life-altering impact of the draft process in Russia: Young men in Russia can be unexpectedly summoned for military service, leaving them with little time to prepare or say goodbye, highlighting the unpredictability and potential upheaval of the draft process.
The draft process in Russia can be sudden and life-altering for young men, even those who have recently moved to the city to work and build a better life. Yevgeny, a young man from Astrakhan, was unexpectedly summoned to the draft office and, without the chance to say goodbye to his family or gather his belongings, was sent off to military training or potentially war. Despite the suddenness and shock of the situation, Yevgeny accepted it as beyond his control and focused on the practicalities of his new reality. His story underscores the unpredictability and impact of the draft process in Russia.
Russian man conscripted into war due to societal pressure: Despite societal pressure and fear of consequences, a Russian man resignedly accepts his draft into the war, expressing sympathy for civilians and a desire to travel abroad before deployment.
Evgeny, a Russian handyman, felt he had no choice but to go to war due to societal pressure and fear of consequences. He held a resigned attitude towards his situation and did not place blame on Putin or the government, believing they held a better understanding of the political situation. Evgeny expressed sympathy for civilians caught in the conflict and expressed a desire to visit America, his first trip abroad, before being sent to Ukraine as a soldier. Other individuals at the draft office were also being conscripted against their will, reflecting a larger issue of unwilling soldiers being forced into the conflict.
A young Russian woman's experience of her husband being drafted into the Ukrainian war: Despite initial dismissal, a Russian family faces uncertainty and confusion when a loved one is drafted into the Ukrainian war, highlighting the complex emotions and beliefs of ordinary Russians.
The war in Ukraine has left many families in Russia in a state of shock and uncertainty. I had the opportunity to speak with a young woman named Katya, who shared her experience of her husband, Vlad, being drafted into the military. Initially, they had dismissed the war as something that wouldn't affect them, but when Vlad received his draft notice, they went on a mini vacation, believing he would be exempt due to a health issue. However, the draft office deemed him fit to serve, leaving Katya in a difficult position. She expressed confusion about the war and her role in it, ultimately deciding to stay and support Vlad's decision to fulfill his sense of duty. This encounter highlights the complex emotions and beliefs held by ordinary Russians as they navigate the realities of the ongoing conflict.
Russians' Trust in Government Erodes due to Chaotic Military Conscription Process: The draft process during the conflict has left many Russians feeling confused, fearful, and helpless, questioning the reliability of information sources and expressing frustration but with no clear political action against the government.
The Russian population is experiencing a significant erosion of trust in their government due to the chaotic and seemingly indiscriminate military conscription process during the ongoing conflict. Many Russians, like Katya, are deeply affected by the draft, with some being called up despite not meeting the eligibility criteria or having crucial roles in their communities. The confusion and fear surrounding the draft, coupled with the constant deluge of information, both true and false, has left many Russians questioning the reliability of information sources and feeling helpless. While some may express their anger and frustration, there is currently no clear indication that this will translate into significant political action against the government.
Russian population's compliance keeps conflict ongoing: The Russian population's continued compliance, whether out of support or fear, is a major reason why political pressure on Putin over the war in Ukraine has not materialized.
Despite the widespread opposition to the draft and the war in Russia, the continued compliance by the population, whether out of support or fear, is keeping the conflict ongoing. This compliance, as evidenced by the woman at the draft office who enthusiastically supported the war, is a significant reason why political pressure on Putin has not materialized as expected. The intense repression and refusal to allow protests have also played a role in limiting opposition. Although the draft was temporarily suspended in late October, many believe another round may begin early next year. While another draft could potentially damage Putin's regime, it is not a simple solution, as shown by the complex attitudes towards the war and the draft among the Russian population.
Soldiers depart for military training, Fed raises interest rates: Soldiers bid farewell to families as they leave for military training. The Fed raises interest rates to combat inflation, with chairman Powell expressing caution on inflation reduction progress
Katya and her husband, along with other soldiers, left for military training, causing emotional farewells among family members. Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve raised interest rates by half a percentage point, marking its highest level in 15 years, to help moderate demand and bring inflation back down to the 2% goal. The Fed chairman, Jerome Powell, acknowledged recent signs of inflation reduction but cautioned that more evidence is needed to confirm it. This episode was produced by Will Reed, Alex Stern, and Diana Wynne, among others, and features original music by Marion Lozano and Dan Powell. The Daily, which is themed by Jim Brunberg and Van Landsverk of Wonderlee, is produced by Sabrina Tavernisi.