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    • Capital One Venture X Card and Kroger brand products provide value in their respective domainsThe Capital One Venture X Card offers unlimited 2X miles, premium travel benefits, and a $300 annual credit, while Kroger brand products provide proven quality at lower prices with a money-back guarantee

      Both the Capital One Venture X Card and Kroger brand products offer value in their respective domains. The Capital One Venture X Card provides unlimited 2X miles on every purchase, premium travel benefits, and a $300 annual credit for bookings, making everyday purchases feel extraordinary. Kroger brand products, on the other hand, offer proven quality at lower prices with a money-back guarantee, ensuring customer satisfaction. Meanwhile, during this week's SYSK Selects episode, the hosts discussed black boxes, debunking the myth that we could make the entire airplane out of black box material, and explaining their importance in recording crucial flight data during accidents. In a heartwarming moment, the hosts also shared a fan request from a young listener, Cormac Rondazzo, and reminisced about an earlier fan-gifted day planner.

    • Origins of Black Boxes: From Charred to CrucialBlack boxes, originally called due to charring in crashes, now crucial recording devices, began as instruments recorders in the 1940s, gained voice recordings in the 1950s, and are essential for crash investigations.

      The so-called "black boxes" in aviation are not actually black, but bright orange with reflective tape to help locate them in wreckage. The name "black box" is believed to have originated from the boxes becoming charred and turning black in crashes, or from a sarcastic comment during the introduction of round, red components. These boxes are actually systems that record flight data and cockpit sounds to aid in investigating plane crashes when there are no survivors. The first flight recording was developed in the 1940s by a Finnish engineer, but it only recorded instrument readings. The voice recording feature was introduced in the 1950s by an Australian named David Warren. These devices, now called crash survivable memory units, are crucial for understanding what happened in a plane crash and are often the only survivor.

    • Australia's Lead in Flight Data Recorders: From Magnetic Tape to Solid State DigitalAustralia pioneered flight data recorders, transitioning from magnetic tape to solid state digital for superior recording capacity, durability, and data collection from hundreds to thousands of sensors.

      Australia led the way in making flight data recorders mandatory, starting with magnetic tape recorders in the late 90s, but transitioning to more durable and longer-lasting solid state digital recorders in the 2000s. This change was driven by the superior recording capacity and durability of solid state recorders, which can record data for longer periods of time and are less prone to damage. The use of solid state recorders allows for the collection of vast amounts of data from hundreds or thousands of sensors on a plane, including information on airspeed, altitude, cabin pressure, and wing trim, which is recorded by the Flight Data Acquisition Unit and stored in the crash survivable memory unit. This data is crucial for investigating aviation accidents and improving safety. Additionally, modern planes may also use cockpit voice recorders and video cameras, which require the more advanced capabilities of solid state recorders.

    • Crucial Roles of Cockpit Voice Recorders and Flight Data Recorders in Aviation Safety and Dell's 40th Anniversary DealsCockpit voice recorders and flight data recorders are essential for aviation safety, while Dell Technologies celebrates its 40th anniversary with savings on latest devices. CVRs/FDRs send info to the back of planes for analysis, ensuring survival in crashes. Dell offers discounts on next-gen PCs, monitors, and electronics at TechFest.

      Both cockpit voice recorders and flight data recorders play crucial roles in aviation safety. These recordings are monitored for any unusual sounds or events, allowing experts to identify potential issues before they become major problems. Meanwhile, in the world of technology, Dell Technologies is celebrating its 40th anniversary with special savings on their latest devices. The cockpit voice recorder and flight data recorder send important information to the back of the plane where they are stored for analysis. This placement ensures their survival in case of a crash, as the front of the plane is more likely to sustain the brunt of the impact. On a lighter note, there's also a social media platform called Zigazoo, designed specifically for kids. It's a safe space where children can create fun videos and participate in dance challenges without the negative elements found on other social networks. The platform is moderated and certified for online privacy, giving parents peace of mind while their kids enjoy the app. During Dell TechFest, you can take advantage of anniversary savings on select next-gen PCs, monitors, mice, and other electronics. These advanced systems offer cutting-edge features and great prices, allowing you to enhance your setup with the latest technology. Shop online at del.com/deals to access these deals and enjoy free shipping on all orders.

    • Last words of plane crash victims reveal various emotionsThe FAA only mandates minimal data recording in Flight Data Recorders due to cost concerns, and the Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act proposes adding a second recorder for enhanced safety, but its passage is delayed due to the FAA's dual role as regulator and industry advocate.

      While the back of a plane may offer slightly better survival odds in a crash due to the possibility of a nose-down impact, the last words recorded in plane crashes reveal a range of emotions from acceptance to surprise. The Flight Data Recorder (FDR) in planes records up to 700 types of data, including when switches are turned on, but the FAA only requires a minimum number of parameters to be recorded due to industry cost concerns. The Safe Aviation and Flight Enhancement Act aims to add a second, deployable recorder in the rear of planes for improved safety, but it has not yet passed as legislation. The FAA's role as a regulator that also safeguards the financial interests of the aviation industry raises concerns about potential delays in necessary equipment upgrades.

    • Protecting memory cards in aircraft black boxesAircraft black boxes have multiple layers of protection, including an aluminum housing, insulating dry silica, and outer shell of stainless steel or titanium, to ensure memory cards survive plane crashes and provide crucial data for investigations.

      The crash survivable memory units, or black boxes, in aircraft are designed with multiple layers of protection to ensure the survival of the memory cards, which hold crucial data. The outermost layer is an aluminum housing, followed by an inch of insulating dry silica, and an outer shell made of either stainless steel or titanium. These materials are used to protect the memory cards from fire, impact, and pressure during plane crashes. The design is essential because even in the chaos of a crash, the memory cards are the only thing that needs to survive. The memory unit is shaped like a cylinder, with an oil cylinder attached as a handle and beacon to help locate the black box after an accident. These tests include impact tests using an air cannon and exposure to extreme temperatures and water pressure. The multi-layered design and rigorous testing ensure that the black boxes can withstand the harsh conditions of a plane crash and provide valuable data for investigations.

    • Black boxes withstand extreme tests to preserve crucial dataBlack boxes, or flight data recorders, can withstand plane crashes, fires, and deep sea immersion thanks to rigorous testing. Zigazoo, a social media platform for kids, ensures safety through human moderation and no commenting or text messaging.

      Flight data recorders, also known as black boxes, are incredibly durable and can withstand various extreme tests designed to simulate plane crashes, fires, and underwater submersion. During these tests, the recorders are subjected to forces equivalent to a major plane crash, puncture tests, static crush tests, fire tests, deep sea immersion tests, and submersion in various fluids. Despite these intense conditions, the recorders continue to function, ensuring crucial data is preserved for investigation. Moreover, the discussion highlighted the importance of the Zigazoo social media platform, which is specifically designed for kids to share content and interact safely. Unlike other social media networks, Zigazoo has no commenting, text messaging, and is 100% human-moderated. It offers a fun and engaging environment for kids to upload their content, enter contests, and try out the latest trends without the risk of exposure to bots, trolls, or artificial intelligence.

    • Dell's 40th anniversary sale: Discounts on XPS 13 plus, monitors, and moreDell's anniversary sale offers discounts on next-gen tech like the XPS 13 plus, monitors, mice, and electronics with free shipping.

      Dell Technologies is celebrating its 40th anniversary with special savings on select next-gen tech, including the XPS 13 plus with Windows 11. Customers can also find deals on monitors, mice, and other electronics and accessories with free shipping at del.com/deals. Meanwhile, black boxes, which are crucial for investigating plane crashes, are designed to withstand deep sea and saltwater immersion. They emit a ping that can be detected through sonar, helping investigators locate them even after the ping has stopped. Once found, the data from the black boxes is analyzed at the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) to determine the cause of the accident. It's important to handle these underwater relics carefully, keeping them in their original state to preserve any valuable data.

    • Analyzing Black Box Data in Transportation AccidentsBlack boxes provide essential information for investigating transportation accidents, including flight data recorders and cockpit voice recorders. Analysis involves experts and authorities to decipher data and understand events leading to the accident. Modern systems send out warning messages before crashes, which can be crucial in understanding causes.

      Black boxes, which are essential in investigating transportation accidents, can provide valuable information for recreating the final moments of a flight or other mode of transportation. These boxes, which include flight data recorders and cockpit voice recorders, can be found in various types of vehicles, including planes, trains, and cars. When recovered, the flight data recorder can be quickly analyzed using computer simulations to create a model of the plane's movements leading up to the crash. The cockpit voice recorder, on the other hand, requires more human intervention to decipher the audio recordings and piece together the events leading up to the accident. The investigation process involves representatives from the airline, plane manufacturer, and relevant authorities, along with language specialists and experts in deciphering cockpit sounds. In some cases, the entire wreckage may be pieced back together to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the accident. Additionally, modern transportation systems send out warning messages before crashes, which can be crucial in understanding the cause of the accident. Overall, the analysis of black box data plays a crucial role in understanding and preventing transportation accidents.

    • Understanding and preventing accidents through black boxesBlack boxes in cars record data on engine information and warning signals to identify causes of accidents and aid safety improvements

      Black boxes are essential in investigating accidents, not just to understand what happened but also to prevent similar incidents in the future. This concept applies not only to aviation but also to other industries, including cars. Some car manufacturers already use black boxes to record various data from the vehicle, including engine information and warning signals. This data can help identify mechanical failures or other issues that may cause accidents and provide valuable insights for safety improvements. While the idea of installing voice recorders in cars for DUI crashes was joked about during the discussion, the serious implication is that collecting and analyzing data from accidents can lead to significant advancements in safety measures and potentially save lives.

    • Kosher Meat Rules in Jewish Dietary LawsAnimals must be ruminants with split hooves, not scavengers or predators. They must be ritually slaughtered with a sharp knife and drained of blood to be considered kosher. Fish also follow specific rules to be considered kosher.

      Kosher meat follows specific guidelines based on Jewish dietary laws. To be considered kosher, the animal must be a ruminant with split hooves, not a scavenger or predator. The animal must also be killed in a ritual called shekting by a trained ritual slaughterer using a perfectly sharp, rectangular knife. The blood is then drained and the meat is salted and rinsed. Fish, though not considered meat, also has its own kosher rules, as it cannot be a scavenger or predator. These rules ensure the animal's humane treatment and purity in the Jewish faith.

    • Discover new adventures with the all-new Hyundai Santa FeThe all-new Hyundai Santa Fe offers all-wheel drive and three-row seating, making it the ideal family vehicle for new adventures and exploring the great outdoors. Break free from routine and create new memories with this versatile and capable SUV.

      The all-new Hyundai Santa Fe offers an exciting alternative to the same old weekend routine. With available all-wheel drive and three-row seating, it's the perfect vehicle for families to embark on new adventures and conquer the great outdoors. So, instead of sticking to the same old routine, consider hitting the road in the all-new Hyundai Santa Fe. Visit HyundaiUSA.com or call 562-314-4603 for more details. This versatile and capable SUV is set to be available early 2024. Hyundai encourages you to find joy in every journey, and the all-new Santa Fe is a testament to that philosophy. It's time to break free from the monotony and create new memories with your loved ones. The all-new Hyundai Santa Fe is more than just a vehicle; it's a ticket to adventure.

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