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    The Invention of the Gimbal

    enSeptember 27, 2022

    Podcast Summary

    • Exploring Community Connections, AI Technology, and Personal GrowthBuilding community connections, utilizing AI technology, and seeking advice from podcasts can lead to new discoveries and a deeper understanding of the world around us.

      Building connections within your community can bring about meaningful social bonds and help prepare you for unexpected situations. Neighbor to Neighbor, a California volunteer network, emphasizes the importance of relying on those around you. Meanwhile, in the realm of technology, artificial intelligence is expected to play a significant role in shaping the future. In the second season of Technically Speaking, an Intel podcast, listeners can explore how AI is transforming various industries. Lastly, in the pursuit of happiness, Conversations with Unc podcast offers life advice and encouragement. And, in the world of technology, the Apple Card offers cashback rewards, making everyday purchases more rewarding. However, sometimes understanding the meaning behind certain words can be a challenge. For instance, in Lewis Carroll's poem "The Jabberwocky," the word "gimbal" is used, but its meaning in this context is different from the definition in a dictionary. In the poem, "gimble" is spelled differently, and its meaning is unclear. But in the real world, a gimbal is a mechanism used to keep an instrument horizontal in a moving vessel or on a moving plane. Despite the challenges, it's essential to keep an open mind and explore new ideas, whether it's building community connections, embracing advanced technology, or seeking advice from podcasts. These endeavors can lead to new discoveries and a deeper understanding of the world around us.

    • A mechanical device for maintaining orientationGimbals are mechanical supports that enable free rotation around a single axis, used to maintain the orientation of objects like cameras or sensors.

      A gimbal is a pivoted support that enables rotation around a single axis. It is commonly used to maintain the orientation of a supported object, such as a platform or sensor, with respect to gravity. The term "gimbal" comes from the mechanical engineering dictionary definition. A simple example of a gimbal is the c-shaped mounting for a globe, which allows the globe to rotate freely. More complex systems, like Cardan's suspension, use multiple gimbals in succession to allow for multiple dimensions of free rotation. This is often used to support gyroscopes for navigational purposes or in experiments involving freely rotating bodies. The term "gimbal" may also be used colloquially in reference to camera equipment, but the mechanical concept remains the same. The discussion also touched upon the use of the term "gimbal" in the poem "Jabberwocky" by Lewis Carroll, where it is used as a nonsense word. However, the meaning within the poem may not align with the accepted definition in mechanical engineering.

    • Maintaining stable orientation in space with gimbalsGimbals are mechanical systems that help objects maintain a stable orientation in space, despite external forces causing motion in all three dimensions. Used in various applications, from satellites to scientific instruments, to create stability in a dynamic environment.

      Gimbals are mechanical systems designed to allow an object to maintain a stable orientation in space, despite external forces causing motion in all three dimensions. This technology is particularly useful when the object needs to maintain a fixed orientation with respect to an external frame of reference, while being mounted in a housing that is prone to movement. The earliest examples of gimbals can be traced back to kid inventors' shows, where they demonstrated gimbal drink holders to keep drinks upright during rough seas. While not practical for everyday use, such as carrying coffee or serving martinis, the principle behind gimbals is fascinating and has numerous applications, from maintaining the orientation of satellites in space to creating stable platforms for scientific instruments. The psychological effect of the unstable design of certain glasses, like the martini glass, may even be intentional, adding to the drinking experience. Overall, gimbals represent a clever engineering solution to the challenge of maintaining stability in a dynamic environment.

    • Ancient Greek origin of the gimbalThe gimbal, an ancient Greek invention, provides stability to moving systems, from ancient ink pots to modern technology like cameras and spacecraft.

      The gimbal, an invention used to keep objects stable despite motion, may have originated in ancient Greece around the 3rd century BCE, but its inventor is uncertain. Philo of Byzantium is the earliest known writer to mention the gimbal, describing its use in an 8-sided ink pot. However, this doesn't necessarily mean Philo was the inventor. The gimbal's practicality depends on the need for stability, and early uses were often specialized, such as in scientific experiments and sea navigation. The invention's history echoes the wheel's, where cultures may have discovered its properties but didn't always find practical uses for it. Today, gimbals are commonly used in technology like stabilized cameras and spacecraft. Understanding the gimbal's history reveals its significance in maintaining stability in moving systems.

    • Protecting Yourself from Identity TheftTake proactive steps to safeguard your personal information and consider using identity theft protection services like LifeLock to stay alert and receive expert help if needed.

      Identity theft is a significant issue that affects millions of people every year, even if you think it won't happen to you. With a new victim every 3 seconds in the US, it's essential to take steps to protect yourself. LifeLock identity theft protection not only alerts you to potential threats but also provides a dedicated restoration specialist to help fix any issues. The importance of sensors, including those used for incense and gimbals, extends beyond just practicality and aesthetics. Their use dates back to ancient China, where gimbals were used to keep burning incense stable. While it may seem like an unnecessary invention, it ensures the incense doesn't spill, making it a practical application. The earliest Chinese references to gimbals date back to at least the 2nd century CE, and possibly even earlier. This early use of gimbals in Chinese traditions highlights their significance and longevity. While there may be debates about the origins and significance of gimbals, their use in various applications, from incense burning to modern technology, demonstrates their importance and versatility.

    • Invention of Bed Warmers during Tang DynastyDuring Tang Dynasty, metal spheres called shengnan were used for incense burning and as hand warmers, featuring a gimbal system to prevent spills. First made possible by Ding Huan, these devices were also used for bed warming and fragrance.

      During the Tang Dynasty in China, metal spheres called shengnan or spice balls were used for both incense burning and as hand warmers. These spheres had a gimbal system to keep a tray of burning coals and incense from tipping over, allowing them to be placed on beds without fear of spills. This invention, which was first made possible again by Ding Huan, a skilled craftsman during the Western Han Dynasty, was described in ancient texts as an "incense burner among the bedclothes." The use of such devices for bed warming and fragrance is a fascinating glimpse into the history of bed warmers and the integration of heating and comfort systems into daily life.

    • Exchange of ideas and technologies between culturesThe exchange of ideas and technologies between cultures was a complex and dynamic process, with influences flowing in multiple directions, as shown in the history of the spherical incense burner.

      The exchange of ideas and technologies between different cultures was not a one-way street. The example of the spherical incense burner, or huo tuo, illustrates this well. Originally developed in China during the Han Dynasty, these devices were used for both secular and religious purposes, such as heating and warding off insects. During the Ming Dynasty, the design spread to the Islamic world and Venice, possibly influencing the development of the gyroscope for maritime navigation in Europe. However, the use of incense in religious rituals was more prevalent in Christianity than in Islam. What's interesting is that the exchange of this technology was not a simple linear progression. Chinese and Sasanian craftsmen influenced each other, adding their unique touches to the design. This back-and-forth exchange is a reminder that cultural exchanges were complex and dynamic, with influences flowing in multiple directions. The history of the spherical incense burner is a fascinating example of how ideas and technologies evolved and spread across different cultures.

    • The Tang Dynasty sensor: A fusion of Persian and Indian influencesThe Tang Dynasty sensor, an early use of the gimbal, combined Persian chasing and hammering techniques with Indian incense culture, leading to the creation of fragrant silver and bronze globes.

      The Tang Dynasty sensor, an intricate piece of metalwork, is a fusion of Persian and Indian influences. Persian goldsmiths introduced chasing and hammering techniques, while Indian Buddhism brought the culture of burning incense. This sensor marked an early use of the gimbal, a device that kept objects stable. Over time, this technology evolved and was used to create beautiful, fragrant globes of silver and bronze. This invention's artistry took on a life of its own, leading to its use in various contexts. Another significant detail from the discussion is the mention of Neighbor to Neighbor, a California volunteer network. This organization emphasizes the importance of building strong communities, encouraging neighbors to help each other and prepare for emergencies. The concept of community and connection was also a theme in Radi DeLucia's new podcast, A Really Good Cry, where she discusses the importance of emotional intelligence and building meaningful relationships. Additionally, the mention of the pathekion, an ancient gimbal, highlights the historical significance of this technology. The name Athenaeus Mechanicus refers to the author of a 2nd-century text on siegecraft, who described the use of the gimbal in detail. This discovery sheds light on the early history of this essential technology.

    • Ancient Roman device for stabilizing siege machinery on shipsThe 'little ape' was an ancient Roman device used to stabilize siege machinery on merchant ships during warfare. Its exact design and function are not well-understood, but it likely played a role in maintaining the stability of measurement instruments rather than being a large siege weapon itself.

      The "little ape" mentioned in Athenaeus' On Machines is a device used to stabilize siege machinery on merchant ships during Roman warfare. The exact nature and design of the little ape are not well-understood, with theories suggesting it may involve nets or gimbals. Its name as an "ape" may be due to its function in keeping machines upright in rough seas. The text itself, which dates from around the late 1st century BCE to the mid-3rd century CE, primarily focuses on siege machinery. Despite the lack of clear information on the little ape, it's believed to have played a role in Roman siegecraft, possibly by aiding in the use of siege weapons rather than being the weapon itself. No definitive illustrations or descriptions of the device have been found, and it's unclear how large or complex it would have been. The little ape may have been a tool for maintaining the stability of measurement instruments, as opposed to a large, robust siege weapon like a catapult or crossbow.

    • Historical use of gimbals for stabilizationGimbals, large spherical pivot systems, have been crucial for maintaining stability in naval and space applications, allowing for smooth and stable operations in challenging environments.

      Gimbals, which are large spherical pivot systems, have been used throughout history for various purposes, including naval and space applications. In naval contexts, gimbals were used to stabilize specialized tools and small measurement devices. In space travel, gimbals are used extensively, with motorized gimbals orienting solar panels, maintaining the orientation of spacecraft, and stabilizing cameras for clear footage. The use of gimbals allows for the maintenance of a stable platform despite external movements. Overall, gimbals have proven to be essential components in various technologies, enabling smooth and stable operations in challenging environments.

    • Gimbals: Technology Inspired by Nature's Stabilization AbilitiesGimbals use motorized technology to mimic a chicken's head stabilization abilities, allowing for smooth camera footage in unstable conditions, with applications ranging from carnival rides to virtual reality headsets.

      Technology has been inspired by natural phenomena for centuries, and the use of gimbals to stabilize cameras is a prime example. By using motorized gimbals that detect and adjust for movement, cameras can capture smooth footage even during jostling or unstable conditions. This technology mimics the natural stabilization abilities of a chicken's head and has been used in various applications, from carnival rides to virtual reality headsets. The history and practicality of gimbal technology raise interesting questions about when and why it was first developed and used. If you have insights or examples of fascinating gimbals from different cultures or technologies, please share them with us. Tune in to Stuff to Blow Your Mind for more intriguing discussions on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and don't miss our Friday episodes on weird house cinema.

    • Emphasizing Community Connections: Neighbor to Neighbor and TMINeighbor to Neighbor encourages community bonding, Visible offers affordable 5G wireless, TMI discusses social issues and pushes culture forward

      Building strong community connections is essential, especially in uncertain times. Neighbor to Neighbor, a California volunteer network, emphasizes the importance of relying on the people around us to create meaningful social bonds and prepare for emergencies. By lending a helping hand to neighbors or standing together during natural disasters, Neighbor to Neighbor empowers individuals to strengthen their communities. To learn more about Neighbor to Neighbor and how you can help build a more connected community, visit ca neighbors.com. Additionally, the future of wireless is here with Visible, a wireless company offering unlimited 5G data for $25 a month with no hidden fees. Switching to Visible ensures transparency and affordability, making it an attractive option for those looking to upgrade their wireless plans. Lastly, Tamika D. Mallory and her co-host, Wilfredel, invite listeners to tune in to TMI every Wednesday on the Black Effect Network to discuss social and civil rights issues, pop culture, and politics. In a world filled with uncertainty, these conversations aim to push our culture forward and make the world a better place for future generations. In conclusion, Neighbor to Neighbor emphasizes the importance of community connections, Visible offers a transparent and affordable wireless solution, and TMI provides thought-provoking discussions on various topics. Embrace these opportunities to make a positive impact on your community and stay informed.

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