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    The Lost Daughters of Aten, Part 1

    enFebruary 28, 2019

    Podcast Summary

    • Exploring the Future with AI and InnovationAI transforms industries, podcasts inspire growth, Navy Federal Credit Union empowers the military community, and hypothetical solar system objects fuel our imagination

      Artificial intelligence is expected to play a significant role in shaping the future, transforming various industries including health care, retail, entertainment, and personal computing. Meanwhile, podcasts like Technically Speaking and Conversations with UNK offer insights and encouragement, reminding us to embrace change and growth. In the financial realm, Navy Federal Credit Union aims to help the military community flourish with various savings and investment options. And, in the realm of imagination, exploring hypothetical solar system objects challenges us to consider the ideas and concepts that shape our understanding of the universe. From AI to podcasts, finance to space exploration, these examples highlight the power of innovation and the importance of staying curious.

    • Ancient Greek philosopher's theory of a hidden counter EarthAncient Greek philosopher Philolaus proposed a counter Earth, Antichathon, to explain celestial movements without telescopes, though its existence is debated.

      Ancient Greek philosopher Philolaus proposed the existence of a counter Earth, named Antichathon, based on his cosmological model. This model, which included a sphere of fixed stars, five planets, the Sun, the Moon, and a central fire (not the Sun), attempted to explain the movement of observable and unobservable bodies. Antichathon, the counter Earth, remained hidden and was always on the opposite side of the central fire, making it eternally in our blind spot. This model was an attempt to explain the apparent movement of celestial bodies without telescopic technology. However, the existence of Antichathon is debated, with some suggesting it was a mere attempt to reach a perfect number of 10 planets in the Pythagorean system. Regardless, the idea of Antichathon highlights the human desire to understand and explain the universe, even when dealing with unobservable phenomena.

    • Ancient Greek philosopher Philolaus' astronomical modelPhilolaus made significant strides in astronomy with a model of the universe, placing Sun, planets, and Earth in orbit around a central fire, and listing all known planets in order.

      Ancient Greek philosopher Philolaus made significant strides in astronomical understanding despite some inaccuracies in his model of the universe. He placed the Sun and planets, including Earth, in orbit around a central fire that was always on the opposite side, an idea that was ahead of both geocentric and heliocentric theories. His model also listed all known planets in the correct order. While there are disagreements about the details, his concept of a counter Earth to balance the Earth or explain eclipses shares similarities with Indian astronomy's eclipse demon, Rahu. Philolaus believed Earth rotates to always face away from the central fire, a concept of tidally locked orbits that is still relevant today. However, with modern knowledge, we can see potential issues with his model, such as one side of Earth being perpetually exposed to the central fire. Philolaus' work represents an important step in astronomical thinking, demonstrating that even flawed theories can contribute to scientific progress.

    • Ancient Greek philosopher's model of a Counter EarthThe idea of a Counter Earth, proposed as a mirror realm of the dead, does not align with modern astronomy as it would disrupt known planetary orbits and has not been discovered

      Ancient Greek philosopher Phyllis' model of the heavens, which included the notion of a Counter Earth, is an intriguing concept but does not hold up to modern astronomy. The idea of a Counter Earth, proposed by scholar Peter Kingsley, was not for physical reasons but as a mirror realm of the dead, a planet of the underworld. However, the existence of such a planet would not remain hidden due to the complex gravitational interactions between planets. Even a small hidden body would have disrupted the orbits of known planets and satellites, and NASA's Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory mission in 2006 did not find a planet named Hades beyond the Sun. While the idea of a Counter Earth is fascinating, it is not supported by scientific evidence.

    • Exploring the Concept of Counter Earths in Science FictionScience fiction offers a wealth of stories exploring the concept of counter Earths, from gritty and sexist worlds to unique film interpretations, allowing us to imagine and enjoy the idea of alternate Earths.

      While we may not have found the monster Antichthon, the concept of a counter Earth can be explored and enjoyed through science fiction. From the gritty and sexist world of John Norman's "Gore" series, to the battle between Gamera and Giron on the devastated planet Terra, science fiction offers a wealth of counter Earth stories. Other examples include "Another Earth" and "Melancholia," both films that delve into the concept in unique ways. If you have a favorite counter Earth or counter Earth treatment from science fiction, we'd love to hear about it. While we may not have found Antichthon, the imagination and creativity of science fiction allows us to explore and enjoy the concept of counter Earths in various forms.

    • Navigating the Disorienting Concept of 'Up' in SpaceIn space, the traditional concepts of up and down can be disorienting, as there's no ground beneath our feet. Parenting advice included instead of timeouts, consider having kids help pay bills.

      In space, there's no up or down as we traditionally think of it. This concept was discussed in relation to the show "Lost Planets," where it was noted that in space, there's no ground beneath our feet, and the idea of up and down can be disorienting. This was contrasted with the more seagoing-focused Star Trek series and more recent, three-dimensional visual science fiction like "The Expanse." During the episode, JB Smoove also shared some straightforward advice on dealing with naughty kids, suggesting that instead of timeouts, parents should consider having them help pay bills. And, a sponsor message was shared about Astepro, a fast-acting, steroid-free nasal allergy spray that provides relief from nasal congestion, runny and itchy nose, and sneezing. Additionally, a shout-out was given to Apple Card, which offers daily cash rewards on purchases, and eBay Motors, which offers a wide range of parts for car enthusiasts and guarantees a perfect fit for their rides. The episode was also brought to you by AT&T Fiber, which offers straightforward pricing.

    • Discovering Unseen Planets through Scientific AnalysisFrench astronomer Urbane Le Verrier used scientific tools and Newton's laws to predict the existence of an unseen planet, Uranus, which explained Mercury's orbit anomaly, expanding our understanding of the universe.

      Our understanding of the solar system and the laws that govern it have evolved significantly over time. For centuries, humans could only observe the first six planets with the naked eye, and it wasn't until the scientific revolution that we discovered the physical laws, such as gravity and momentum, that explained their movements. However, even with these new tools and knowledge, there were still mysteries to unravel, such as the precession of Mercury's perihelion. French astronomer Urbane Le Verrier dedicated himself to studying Mercury's orbit and, using Newton's laws, was able to predict the existence of an unseen planet, Uranus, which explained the anomaly. This discovery demonstrated the power of scientific tools and methods in expanding our understanding of the universe and challenging existing beliefs.

    • The discovery of Neptune validated Newton's lawsFrench mathematician Urbain Le Verrier used Newton's laws to predict the existence of Neptune, and German astronomer Johann Galle confirmed its discovery, solidifying Le Verrier's reputation as a leading astronomer.

      The discovery of Neptune, a previously unknown planet, was a major success story in the history of scientific theory. Uranus, like Mercury before it, exhibited irregularities in its orbit that could not be explained by known laws of physics. French mathematician Urbain Le Verrier, building on Newton's laws, hypothesized that another planet could be causing Uranus' deviations. He calculated the size and location of this new planet and sent his predictions to German astronomer Johann Galle, who discovered Neptune within hours of looking in the predicted location. Le Verrier's discovery validated Newton's laws and solidified his reputation as a leading astronomer. After Neptune, Le Verrier returned to the mystery of Mercury's orbit and eventually discovered the planet Vulcan, though it was later determined to be a mere myth. This tale illustrates the power of scientific theories to make predictions and guide discoveries.

    • The Discovery of a Mysterious PlanetAn amateur astronomer's observation of a planet led to a global search, but it was later found to be likely caused by other astronomical phenomena.

      The discovery of a new planet, in this case named Vulcan, was predicted based on astronomical observations and later confirmed by an amateur French astronomer named Edmond Modesta Lescarbeau. This discovery led to a period of excitement and intense searching for the planet by astronomers around the world, known as "Vulcan mania." The planet was predicted to be located close to the sun, inside the orbit of Mercury, and its discovery was confirmed when Lescarbeau observed it crossing the face of the sun. However, despite the initial excitement, Vulcan was never definitively located again, and it is now believed that the observations were likely caused by other astronomical phenomena. This story highlights the importance of careful observation and the role that amateurs can play in scientific discovery.

    • The scientific process involves testing hypotheses and revising theories based on new evidenceScientific discoveries can be corrected and new knowledge gained through the scientific process, even if initial hypotheses are later disproven

      The scientific process involves making hypotheses based on current knowledge, testing those hypotheses through experimentation, and revising or discarding them based on the results. This was demonstrated in the case of the planet Vulcan, which was predicted to exist based on Newtonian mechanics but was later disproven with the development of Einstein's theory of general relativity. Le Verrier, who initially predicted the existence of Vulcan, was acting in good faith based on the best information available to him at the time. The excitement and enthusiasm of scientists, as well as the potential for human bias, can sometimes lead to false discoveries or misunderstandings. However, the scientific process allows for these errors to be corrected and new knowledge to be gained. In the end, Einstein's theory of general relativity explained the precession of Mercury's orbit without the need for Vulcan, demonstrating the power of rethinking fundamental assumptions and revising theories based on new evidence.

    • Discussions on straightforward pricing, simple advice, efficient hiring, and technologyEBay Motors offers cost savings with straightforward pricing, Straightforward podcast provides simple advice, Snagajob simplifies hiring, Technically Speaking explores tech advancements, Phaeton podcast delves into mythology and science

      EBay Motors offers straightforward pricing for eligible items, allowing you to save money on car purchases. Meanwhile, Straightforward, JB Smoove's new podcast, provides simple advice on various topics, inspired by AT&T Fiber's guaranteed straightforward pricing. Snagajob is another solution for businesses, offering access to a large pool of hourly workers for various positions. In the world of technology, Technically Speaking, an Intel podcast, explores the future of AI and its impact on our world. The ancient Greek myth of Phaeton and his chariot provides an intriguing analogy for the hypothesis that a planet once existed between Mars and Jupiter, which was later destroyed and left us with the asteroid belt. This idea is explored in a new podcast of the same name. Overall, these discussions offer insights into straightforward pricing, simple advice, efficient hiring, and the fascinating world of technology and mythology.

    • The Titius-Bode Law and the Discovery of the Asteroid BeltThe Titius-Bode Law, a mathematical sequence of planetary distances from the sun, suggested the existence of a planet between Mars and Jupiter. However, the discovery of the asteroid belt revealed that large bodies were present in that space, but not as true planets.

      The Titius-Bode Law is a mathematical sequence that closely approximates the distances of most known planets from the Sun in our solar system, up until the discovery of the asteroid belt. This mathematical sequence, proposed in the 18th century, suggested that there should be a planet located between Mars and Jupiter, based on the pattern of planetary distances. However, at the time, this space was believed to be empty, as the asteroid belt was not yet discovered. The discovery of the asteroid belt in the early 19th century revealed that there were indeed large bodies occupying that space, but they were not true planets. Instead, they were classified as asteroids or minor planets. The Titius-Bode Law is an intriguing example of how mathematical patterns can lead to scientific hypotheses, even if those hypotheses are later proven incorrect or incomplete. It shows how important it is to continually test and refine our understanding of the universe through observation and discovery.

    • The Myth of Phaeton: A Destroyed Planet in the Asteroid BeltOnce believed to be remnants of a destroyed planet named Phaeton, the asteroid belt is now known to have no such planet. The idea was based on outdated theories and evidence, and serves as a reminder to not unnecessarily multiply planets in scientific discoveries.

      The asteroid belt was once believed to be the remnants of a destroyed planet named Phaeton. This theory was based on the belief that the total mass of the asteroids was around 4% of the Earth's moon, and the idea that gravitational perturbations from Jupiter prevented Phaeton from growing into a full-sized planet. However, it is now known that no such planet ever existed based on the evidence available. The idea of Phaeton was proposed in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, and was in line with the disruption theory, which suggested that there was once a planet that was destroyed. The sequence of planetary distances from the sun, known as the Titius-Bode law, was also thought to support this theory. However, the discovery of Uranus and the lack of fit with Neptune and Pluto disproved this law, and the idea of Phaeton was abandoned. The principle of Phaeton's razor, which suggests not unnecessarily multiplying planets, is a reminder to not hold onto theories too tightly and to always return to empirical observation when making scientific discoveries.

    • Join the Community and Stay InformedEngage with the show by visiting stufftoblowyourmind.com, rating and reviewing, subscribing to Invention, and connecting on social media. Support without cost and get access to merchandise and sponsors.

      The speakers are encouraging listeners to engage with their content in various ways. They invite everyone to visit their homepage, stuff to blow your mind.com, to access all their episodes, social media accounts, and merchandise store. The best way to support the show without cost is by rating and reviewing it on different platforms and subscribing to their other show, Invention. They also express gratitude to their audio producers and welcome feedback from the audience. Additionally, they mention some sponsors, including Visible, Michigan Chronicle Digital Daily, Zumo PLAY, and eBay Motors, and encourage listeners to check them out. Overall, the speakers emphasize the importance of staying informed, connected, and entertained, and invite everyone to join their community.

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