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    The Seven Deadlies: Pride Cometh Before the Brain

    enFebruary 21, 2012

    Podcast Summary

    • Exploring Community Connections, AI, and the 7 Deadly SinsBuilding strong community bonds, utilizing AI for industry transformation, and diving into the human experience through the 7 deadly sins can bring hope, support, and understanding in uncertain times.

      Building strong community connections can bring hope, support, and preparedness in uncertain times. Dr. Laurie Santos introduced Neighbor to Neighbor, a California volunteers network, emphasizing the importance of forming meaningful social bonds with neighbors. Meanwhile, Le Duvall encourages listeners through his podcast, Conversations with UNK, offering advice and encouragement. In the realm of technology, AI is expected to play a significant role in shaping the future. Through podcasts like Technically Speaking by Intel, we can explore how AI is transforming various industries and creating a more accessible tomorrow. Lastly, Robert Lamb and Julie Douglas from Stuff to Blow Your Mind podcast are diving into the 7 deadly sins, starting with pride, the root of all other sins. Pride, as the mother of sins, sets the stage for further exploration into the human experience, science, and philosophy.

    • Pride's Prevalence in Dante's 'Divine Comedy'Pride is a pervasive sin in Dante's 'Divine Comedy,' dealt with on the first terrace of Mount Purgatory, and linked to other major sins like Satan's fall and Leviathan's deception. Overcoming pride is crucial for spiritual growth and ascension to the earthly paradise.

      Key takeaway from our discussion on Dante's "Divine Comedy" is that while there are various forms of sin in the text, pride is a prevalent theme that transcends the circles of hell and extends to the mountain of purgatory. Prideful individuals are found throughout Dante's journey, and the sin itself is not contained in a specific circle of hell. Instead, it's dealt with directly on the first terrace of Mount Purgatory, where individuals carry heavy rocks, symbolizing the burden of their pride. The sin of pride is also linked to other major sins, such as Satan's fall from grace and Leviathan's deception as the spirit of pride. Ultimately, Dante emphasizes the importance of overcoming pride to achieve spiritual growth and ascend to the earthly paradise.

    • The Significance of Pride in Human ExistencePride, whether a philosophical downfall or a scientific virtue, is a complex emotion essential for human confidence and social interaction

      Pride, whether viewed through the lens of philosophy or science, holds significant meaning in human existence. In philosophy, pride can be seen as a major downfall, leading to suffering and reincarnation in lower realms due to excessive ego and disregard for others' suffering. On the other hand, from a scientific perspective, pride is an adaptive virtue that boosts mental health and is essential for social interaction. Humans naturally perceive themselves as superior, and expressing pride is observed even in young children. Pride plays a crucial role in personal confidence and group dynamics, making it an essential aspect of human behavior. Despite the negative connotations, humility isn't always the answer, and further exploration of pride's complexities is warranted.

    • Universal Human Response: Expressions of PridePride is a biological response, not learned behavior. Building strong community bonds is crucial for emotional well-being. Strive for authentic pride, avoid hubris.

      Expressions of pride, whether in response to winning a competition or achieving something, are a universal human response, not learned behavior. Psychologists Tracy and Matsumoto studied reactions during the 2004 Olympic and Paralympic Games, observing similar expressions in athletes from various nations, including those who were blind from birth. This suggests that there's an inherent biological basis for pride, with our brains triggering these expressions. Another key takeaway is the importance of community connections, as emphasized by Neighbor to Neighbor, a volunteer network. In a world where people sometimes feel disconnected, they believe that building strong community bonds can help us through challenging times. Lastly, there are two sides to pride: authentic pride, which is healthy and helps us believe in ourselves, and hubris, which can be destructive and annoying. As we go about our daily lives, it's essential to strive for the former and avoid the pitfalls of the latter.

    • The Power of Pride: Empowerment or WoundPride impacts self-image and interactions, making us feel dominant and likable, requiring less mental energy, and linked to the MPFC in brain.

      Pride, whether it empowers or wounds, holds significant influence in both individual and societal contexts. In a study on undergraduates, those who received praise were perceived as more dominant and likable, highlighting the social component of pride. Neuroscientifically, taking pride in oneself requires less mental energy than putting oneself down, despite sharing neural connections. Researcher Michael I. Posner, a professor of psychology at Montclair State University, discovered that the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) plays a role in self-awareness and pride. Using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), he temporarily disrupted this brain region, revealing its impact on self-perception. Overall, pride shapes our self-image and interactions with others, underscoring its profound impact on human behavior.

    • Manipulating the brain with TMS reveals insights into human behaviorOur brains process positive feedback more readily than negative feedback, and self-deprecation and self-deceptive pride serve the purpose of advancing in society, located in the same brain region.

      Our brains process positive feedback about ourselves differently than negative feedback. Keenan's research using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to temporarily shut off the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) shows that individuals lose their arrogance and see themselves more truthfully. A study by Tahekishi also supports this, showing less activation in brain regions associated with introspection and self-conscious thought when volunteers imagined winning a prize compared to feeling negative emotions. Both self-deprecation and self-deceptive pride serve the purpose of advancing in society, and are located in the same region of the brain. These findings suggest that we accept positive feedback about ourselves more readily than negative feedback, and that our brains tend to go over negative emotions a bit more. It's fascinating how we can manipulate the brain with TMS and gain insights into human behavior.

    • Manipulating Pride with TechnologyAI technology can impact self-perception by targeting brain areas related to pride, shedding light on its role in shaping our interactions and offering potential therapeutic benefits.

      The use of technology, particularly AI, is rapidly transforming various industries and aspects of our lives, with Intel at the forefront of this innovation. Pride, a human emotion often overlooked, was the focus of a discussion on the Technically Speaking podcast. Using TMS technology, researchers discovered that manipulating the self-awareness area of the brain can significantly impact how individuals perceive themselves. This finding sheds light on the importance of understanding the role of pride in shaping our interactions and perceptions of ourselves and others. Pride, while often seen as elusive, is actually a crucial part of who we are and how we interact with the world. It's important to strike a balance with pride, as too little can lead to depression, while too much can result in harmful hubris. The use of technology, like AI, can potentially offer therapeutic benefits, helping individuals "fake it till they make it" and improve their self-perception. Overall, the future of technology holds great promise in helping us better understand and navigate the complexities of the human condition.

    • The Complex Role of Pride in Our LivesPride can serve as a safety feature or a hindrance, and the debate around its virtues and vices continues. Consider the impact of pride on your daily life and various worldviews.

      The concept of pride and its role in our lives is complex and multifaceted. While some view it as a hindrance and a step down the ladder of virtues, others argue that it can serve as a safety feature, preventing us from indulging in excesses. The debate around the seven deadly sins and their virtuous counterparts is ongoing, and it's essential to consider when and how pride becomes harmful. It's a topic that will continue to be explored from the perspective of science, including psychology, as we examine each sin. So, what do you think about pride? Is it a virtue or a vice? Does it play a significant role in your daily life? Does it factor into various competing worldviews? Share your thoughts with us on Twitter and Facebook, and don't forget to check out our new video podcast, Stuff from the Future. Remember, building meaningful social bonds and preparing for the next big weather event starts with your neighbors. Visit caneighbors.com to learn how you can help build a more connected community. And if you're looking for a financial adviser you can trust, consider working with a certified financial planner professional. They are committed to acting in your best interest. Find yours at letsmakeaplan.org.

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