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    About this Episode

    We conclude our two-part conversation with Weaveworks co-founder Alexis Richardson, picking up when the company received Series A investment in December 2014. Since then, they built projects like Scope, Cortex and Flux as well as SaaS offerings based on them. We also look at Alexis’s role in the founding of the CNCF.

    Please be sure to listen to the first part before this one!

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    Chatter of the week

    News of the week

    Recent Episodes from Kubernetes Podcast from Google

    Falco Graduation, with Mike Coleman

    API Machinery, Chaos and Dishwashers, with Lucas Käldström

    API Machinery, Chaos and Dishwashers, with Lucas Käldström

    Lucas Käldström is a CNCF Ambassador, Kubernetes contributor and expert. Lucas Co-led SIG cluster lifecycle, ported Kubernetes to ARM and shepherded kubeadm from inception to GA. Today Lucas runs three meetup groups in Finland, studies at Aalto University, and, when time allows, contributes to cloud native software as a contractor.

    We chatted about Kubernetes API machinery, Chaos, Entropy, and Dishwashers.

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

    News of the week

    Weaveworks shutdown their operations

    Weavwork CEO Alexis Richardson post on Linkedin

    kubetrain.io

    Bytedance KubeAdmiral on GitHub

    Bytedance KubeAdmiral Announcement on InfoQ

    Strimzi joins the CNCF Incubator

    Microsoft new Cost Management tools for Azure

    Links from the interview

    Lucas Käldström

    Kubernetes as a dishwasher

    Understanding Kubernetes Through Real-World Phenomena and Analogies - Lucas Käldström

    Lucas research thesis

    Paper - Large-scale cluster management at Google with Borg

    API Machinery

    Dr. Stefan Schimanski

    KCP - Kubernetes-Like Control Plane

    Kubernetes API Conventions

    SIG Architecture

    Ingress2gateway - Ingress to Gateway Migrator

    Promise Theory: Principles and Applications (Mark Burgess, Jan Bergstra)

    In Search of Certainty: The Science of Our Information Infrastructure (Mark Burgess)

    Sweden Finns

    Links from the post-interview chat

    Keynote: Reperforming a Nobel Prize Discovery on Kubernetes - Ricardo Rocha & Lukas Heinrich

    Why Service Is the Worst API in Kubernetes, & What We’re Doing About It - Tim Hockin

    Gateway API TCP Routes

    Community-Powered Kubernetes LTS: Ensuring Stability and Compatibility While Driving Innovation Jeremy Rickard

    https://github.com/yannh/kubeconform

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usFebruary 20, 2024

    Kubernetes stale reads, with Madhav Jivrajani

    Kubernetes stale reads, with Madhav Jivrajani

    Madhav Jivrajani is an engineer at VMware, a tech lead in SIG Contributor Experience and a GitHub Admin for the Kubernetes project. He also contributes to the storage layer of Kubernetes, focusing on reliability and scalability.

    In this episode we talked with Madhav about a recent post on social media about a very interesting stale reads issue in Kubernetes, and what the community is doing about it.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

    Chatter of the week

    Mofi Rahman co-host this episode with Kaslin

    Kubernetes Podcast episode 211

    News of the week

    Google announced a new partnership with Hugging Face

    RedHat self-managed offering of Ansible Automation Platform on Microsoft Azure

    The schedule for KubeCon CloudNativeCon EU 2024 is out

    CNCF Ambassador applications are open

    The CNCF Hackathon at KubeCon CloudNativeCon EU 2024 CFP is open now

    The annual Cloud Native Computing Foundation report for 2023

    CNCF's certification expiration period will change to 24 months starting April 1st, 2024.

    Sysdig 2024 Cloud Native Security and Usage Report

    Links from the interview

    Madhav Jivrajani

    Priyanka Saggu Interview

    Stale reads Twitter/X thread by Madhav

    "Kubernetes is vulnerable to stale reads, violating critical pod safety guarantees" - GitHub Issue tracking the stale reads CAP Theorem issue

    CMU Wasm Research Center

    "A CAP tradeoff in the wild" blog by Lindsey Kuper

    "Reasoning about modern datacenter infrastructures using partial histories" research paper

    The Kubernetes Storage Layer: Peeling the Onion Minus the Tears - Madhav Jivrajani, VMware

    KEP-3157: allow informers for getting a stream of data instead of chunking.

    KEP 2340: Consistent Reads from Cache

    Journey Through Time: Understanding Etcd Revisions and Resource Versions in Kubernetes - Priyanka Saggu, KubeCon NA 2023

    Kubernetes API Resource Versions documentation

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usFebruary 09, 2024

    Cilium and eBPF, with Bill Mulligan

    Cilium and eBPF, with Bill Mulligan

    Guest is Bill Mulligan. Bill is Community Pollinator at Isovalent working on Cilium and eBPF. We learned how to properly pronounce Isovalent and what it actually means. We also spoke in depth about eBPF, Cilium, network function in Kubernetes and more.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

    News of the week

    The Kubernetes legacy Linux package repositories are going away in January 2024

    Kubernetes 1.29 is now available on GKE in the Rapid Channel

    The Vmware Tanzu Application Catalog is fully compliant with the SLSA Level 3

    AWS extended support for Kubernetes minor versions pricing update

    The Kubernetes Contributor Summit Paris CFP is Open, closes Feb 4th

    KubeCon and CloudNativeCon EU 2024 co-located events agenda is live

    The Cloud Native Glossary is now available in French

    Blixt a new experimental LoadBalancer based on the Gateway API and eBPF

    Links from the interview

    Bill Mulligan:

    Covalent bonds on Wikipedia

    Isovalent Hybridization on Wikipedia

    Isovalent company site

    BPF - Berkeley Packet Filtering

    eBPF project site

    Fast by Friday: Why eBPF is Essential - Brendan Gregg

    GKE Dataplane V2

    Cilium project site

    Hubble documentation

    Cilium Service Mesh

    Cilium annual report

    Cilium Certified Associate (CCA)

    CCA Study Guide from Isovalent on GitHub

    Istio Certified Associate (ICA)

    Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA)

    Certified Kubernetes Application Developer (CKAD)

    Kubernetes and Cloud Native Associate (KCNA)

    Resources to prepare for the CCA certification

    Isovalent library

    The World of Cilium

    Cisco acquired Isovalent

    Developing eBPF Apps in Java

    BGP in eBPF

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usJanuary 23, 2024

    NAIS, with Johnny Horvi and Frode Sundby

    NAIS, with Johnny Horvi and Frode Sundby

    This week’s guests are Johnny Horvi and Frode Sundby from NAVs (Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration) platform team. We talked about NAIS. A kubernetes-based team centric platform aiming at providing the tools needed to deploy and operate apps easily.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

     

    News of the week

    Kubernetes 1.29 features:

    Kubernetes 1.29 release lead Interview

    Cisco acquired Isovalent

    Cilium 2023 Annual report

    KubeCon and CloudNativeCon Paris 2024 Hackathon

    OpenFeature incubated as a CNCF project

     

    Links from the interview

    Guests:

    Nais

    NAV

    JBoss

    IBM Websphere

    Apache Mesos

     

    Links from the post-interview chat

    Nais on GitHub

     

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usJanuary 09, 2024

    Kubernetes v1.29, with Priyanka Saggu

    Kubernetes v1.29, with Priyanka Saggu

    In this episode we interviewed Priyanka Saggu, Kubernetes v1.29 release lead and SIG ContribEx Tech Lead. We spoke about the release, the new features and enhancements, and more.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

     

    News of the week

    Kyverno completes third-party security audit

    Google Deepmind Introduction to Gemini

    Google launches Gemini - The Verge

    Linux Foundation Newsletter: November 2023

    • High Performance Software Foundation (HPSF) Founding Announcement

    • App Defense Alliance joins Joint Development Foundation under the Linux Foundation

    Open Source Summit North America 2023 CFP (closes January 14, 2024)

    Links from the interview

    Kubernetes v1.29 release information page on k8s.dev

    Removals, Deprecations, and Major Changes in Kubernetes 1.29

    Release Blog - Kubernetes v1.29: Mandala

    Breaking changes


    Major Changes

     

    Stable

    • KEP 3299: KMS v2 Improvements OR KMSv2
      (SIG Auth)

    • KEP 2485: ReadWriteOncePod PersistentVolume Access Mode
      (SIG Storage, SIG Scheduling)

    • KEP 727: Kubelet Resource Metrics Endpoint
      (SIG Instrumentation)

      • “The Kubelet Summary API is a source of both Resource and Monitoring Metrics. Because of it’s dual purpose, it does a poor job of both.”

    Beta

    • KEP 2799: Reduction of Secret-based Service Account Tokens
      (SIG Auth)

    Alpha

     

    Links from the post-interview chat

     

    Kaslin’s blog about “Out of Tree” Kubernetes

    In this episode we interviewed Priyanka Saggu, Kubernetes v1.29 release lead and SIG ContribEx Tech Lead. We spoke about the release, the new features and enhancements, and more.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

     

    News of the week

    Kyverno completes third-party security audit

    Google Deepmind Introduction to Gemini

    Google launches Gemini - The Verge

    Linux Foundation Newsletter: November 2023

    • High Performance Software Foundation (HPSF) Founding Announcement

    • App Defense Alliance joins Joint Development Foundation under the Linux Foundation

    Open Source Summit North America 2023 CFP (closes January 14, 2024)

    Links from the interview

    Kubernetes v1.29 release information page on k8s.dev

    Removals, Deprecations, and Major Changes in Kubernetes 1.29

    Release Blog - Kubernetes v1.29: Mandala

    Breaking changes


    Major Changes

     

    Stable

    • KEP 3299: KMS v2 Improvements OR KMSv2
      (SIG Auth)

    • KEP 2485: ReadWriteOncePod PersistentVolume Access Mode
      (SIG Storage, SIG Scheduling)

    • KEP 727: Kubelet Resource Metrics Endpoint
      (SIG Instrumentation)

      • “The Kubelet Summary API is a source of both Resource and Monitoring Metrics. Because of it’s dual purpose, it does a poor job of both.”

    Beta

    • KEP 2799: Reduction of Secret-based Service Account Tokens
      (SIG Auth)

    Alpha

     

    Links from the post-interview chat

    Kaslin’s blog about “Out of Tree” Kubernetes

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usDecember 13, 2023

    KubeCon NA 2023

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usDecember 05, 2023

    Kubernetes Pen Testing, with Jesper Larsson

    Kubernetes Pen Testing, with Jesper Larsson

    Jesper Larsson is a Freelance PenTester. Jesper works with a hacker community called Cure53. Co-organizes SecurityFest in Gothenburg, Sweden. Hosts Säkerhetspodcasten or The Security Podcast. Jesper is also a Star on Hackad, a Swedish TV Series about hacking.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

     

    News of the week

    Kubernetes Removals, Deprecations, and Major Changes in Kubernetes 1.29

    Introducing SIG etcd

    etcd, with Marek Siarkowicz and Wenjia Zhang (The Kubernetes Podcast from Google)

    WebAssembly (WASM) and OpenShift: A Powerful Duo for Modern Applications

    Linux Foundation Events

    Pass the torch in ContribEx #7603

    Links from the interview

    Cure53 Hacker Community

    Säkerhetspodcasten

    Hackad TV Show on IMDB

    SecurityFest Gothenburg

    Falco by Sysdig

    Wolfi by Chainguard

    The Untold Story of NotPetya, the Most Devastating Cyberattack in History

    Links from the post-interview chat

    The Untold Story of NotPetya, the Most Devastating Cyberattack in History

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usNovember 29, 2023

    Confidential Computing, with Fabian Kammel

    Confidential Computing, with Fabian Kammel

    Fabian Kammel is a Security Architect at ControlPlane, where he helps to make the (cloud-native) world a safer place. In his career, he continuously worked to bring hardware security and cloud-native security closer together. His past projects include:

    * A cloud-native PKIs for on-road vehicle services secured by enterprise HSMs

    * An always-encrypted Kubernetes distribution that harnesses the power of Confidential Computing

    * And more recently securing SPIFFE-based machine identities via hardware attestation.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

     

    Links from the interview

    Confidential Computing Blog from kubernetes.io

    Confidential Computing Consortium

    Confidential Computing Whitepaper

    Intel SGX Enclave

    Swap Memory with Kubernetes in Beta in 1.28

    Hardware Security Modules

    Trusted Platform Modules (TPM)

    Envelope Encryption

    Confidential Computing Concepts - Confidential Virtual Machine

    AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (AMD SEV)

    AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Secure Nested Paging (AMD SEV SNP)

    Trusted Computing Base (TCB)

    Remote Attestation

    Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability: The CIA Triad

    Intel SGX Enclaves

    Confidential Containers (CoCo)

    Katacontainers

    AWS Firecracker

     

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usNovember 23, 2023

    etcd, with Marek Siarkowicz and Wenjia Zhang

    etcd, with Marek Siarkowicz and Wenjia Zhang

    Guests are Marek Siarkowicz , Senior Software Engineer in Google Cloud, Tech Lead of SIG-etcd   AND Wenjia Zhang, Engineering Manager in Google Cloud, Co-Chair of SIG-etcd, Google. We spoke about the project, the recent change to become a Special Interest Group and how to learn etcd.

     

    Do you have something cool to share? Some questions? Let us know:

    - web: kubernetespodcast.com

    - mail: kubernetespodcast@google.com

    - twitter: @kubernetespod

    News of the week

    Co-host this week is Mofi Rahman [X, LinkedIn]. Cloud Developer Advocate at Google

    Karpenter graduated to Beta

    The Kubernetes SIG Network announced release 1.0 of the Gateway API

    Ingress2gateway new CLI to migrate from Ingress to Gateway

    The Call for Proposals for KubeCon EU 2024 will close on Nov 26, 2023

    Links from the interview

    etcd

    Meaning of etcd

    etcd history from CoreOs

    Raft paper

    On the Hunt for Etcd Data Inconsistencies by Marek Siarkowicz - [youtube]

    Lessons Learned From Etcd the Data Inconsistency Issues by Marek Siarkowicz - [youtube]

    The first pancake rule

    etcd as a Kubernetes sig

    The Case for SIG-ifying etcd

    CNCF Contributor License Agreements (CLA)

    Kubernetes Prow

    Contributor Experience Special Interest Group

    Kubernetes Watch

    Go Serialization and Deserialization

    Cilium with external etcd

    Certified Kubernetes Administrator

    etcd mentorship program

    etcd @kubecon NA 2023

    Links from the post-interview chat

    Kubernetes considerations for large clusters

    Operating etcd clusters for Kubernetes

    Kueue

    etcd on the podcast

    The Heartbleed Bug

    XKCD meme about dependency

     

    Kubernetes Podcast from Google
    en-usNovember 17, 2023