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    With Great Power, Part 2: Some Assembly Required

    enJuly 06, 2023

    Podcast Summary

    • Marvel's Unconventional Movie DealDavid Maisel proposed Marvel finance and produce its own movies, defying industry norms, and leading to Marvel Studios' success and maximizing profits through toy sales.

      Marvel's early struggles and Ike Perlmutter's anger over the Spider-Man movie deal with Sony led to a groundbreaking idea. In 2003, a young Hollywood executive named David Maisel pitched Ike the idea of Marvel financing and producing its own movies, which was unheard of at the time. This would allow Marvel to keep all profits and maximize toy sales, while movie studios typically produced films based on comic or toy companies' intellectual property. Despite the long odds and the industry norms, David and Ike pursued this bold idea, leading to Marvel Studios' eventual success and revolutionizing the film industry.

    • Understanding consumer preferences and seizing opportunitiesMarvel entered movie industry with a loan, focusing on toys sales but found success by adapting to consumer preferences and market trends

      Even a small movie production company with limited resources and no movie-making experience, like Marvel in the mid-2000s. could secure a significant loan to produce films due to a favorable financial environment. This allowed Marvel to enter the movie industry and eventually create successful franchises, despite initially focusing on using movies as a tool for selling toys rather than generating profits. The decision to produce the first Marvel film based on Iron Man was influenced by a focus group with kids, who saw Iron Man as an appealing character due to his robotic qualities. This story highlights the importance of seizing the right opportunities, even when facing significant challenges. It also underscores the significance of understanding consumer preferences and adapting to market trends to succeed in business.

    • Marvel's Risky Move to Produce Own MoviesMarvel overcame the risk of producing their own movies by focusing on cost-cutting, hiring non-A-list talent, and ensuring high-quality production

      Marvel Studios' decision to produce their own movies, starting with Iron Man, was a risky move, especially since Iron Man wasn't a household name like Spider-Man or Superman. However, the success of the focus group with kids who loved the Iron Man character encouraged Marvel to move forward. The new studio set up shop in Beverly Hills with a focus on making the movies, while Ike Perlmutter stayed behind in New York to manage costs. Ike's cost-cutting mindset, honed from his experience dealing with financially distressed companies, caused friction with Hollywood's approach of spending more money to make bigger films. An example of this was the reduction of the number of Humvees in a scene from 10 to 3. The lack of experience and resources meant that Marvel couldn't hire A-list talent for the production, and Art Markham, who was hired to write the Iron Man script, knew that this first movie had to be a success. The education process for Marvel involved learning to manage costs while still producing a high-quality product.

    • Overcoming fears and misconceptions in Iron ManHiring unconventional choices, like Jon Favreau and Robert Downey Jr., helped Marvel overcome fears and misconceptions about the Iron Man character and create a successful, relatable, and funny superhero story.

      The success of the Iron Man film hinged on overcoming fears and misconceptions. The character of Tony Stark, a billionaire and weapons manufacturer, was seen as too serious and adult for a comic book movie. Marvel faced this fear by hiring Jon Favreau, an unconventional choice for a big-budget action film, and Robert Downey Jr., an actor with a troubled past and a reputation for both drama and comedy. Despite these concerns, Downey's audition left no doubt that he was the right choice for the role. His readiness and charisma transformed the character and the film into a relatable, funny, and successful superhero story.

    • Fears and doubts before the release of Iron ManDespite initial hesitation and concerns, Iron Man became a massive success, revolutionizing the comic book film genre and launching Marvel's self-produced cinematic universe

      The production of the first Iron Man film was filled with uncertainty and fear, despite the excitement generated among comic book fans during the 2007 San Diego Comic Con. Director Jon Favreau shared a sneak peek of the movie, which showcased the blend of action and comedy that fans loved from the comic books. However, the Iron Man team, including Favreau, expressed concerns about the film's success and potential box office earnings. Ike Perlmutter, Marvel's former COO, even wore a disguise to the premiere due to his reluctance to interact with the Hollywood crowd. Despite these fears, both critics and audiences loved the film, making Iron Man a huge success and paving the way for Marvel's self-produced films.

    • Marvel's Iron Man Surprises with SuccessMarvel's Iron Man defied expectations with a $1 billion gross, leading to executive changes and increased demand for merchandise, while DC's The Dark Knight also broke records, showcasing a new superhero genre approach. Marvel's success continued, highlighting the importance of strong storytelling and characters.

      The success of Marvel's "Iron Man" film in 2008 was unexpected and significant, both financially and culturally. With a $1 billion gross and the 10th biggest opening of all time, the film's success led to changes within Marvel, including tension between executives Avi Arad and David Maisel. Arad eventually left to become an independent producer, and Maisel took over as chairman of Marvel Studios. The film's success also surprised Marvel's general counsel, John Turitson, who noted that the company had underestimated the demand for Iron Man merchandise. However, Marvel's success was not limited to "Iron Man," as DC's "The Dark Knight" also broke box office records and showcased a different approach to the superhero genre. Despite the competition, Marvel continued to thrive, demonstrating the power of well-executed storytelling and compelling characters.

    • Marvel's Success: A Team Effort with Producers Holding the KeysMarvel's success wasn't solely due to filmmakers, but producers' teamwork and control led to Disney's acquisition.

      The success of Marvel Studios was not solely reliant on individual filmmakers, but rather a team effort with ultimate power held by the producers at Marvel Studios. David, as a producer, believed that handing over the keys to a Final Cut director was not a fiscally or creatively responsible decision. Marvel had been on Disney's radar for potential acquisition due to its vast library of characters and potential value as part of a larger media conglomerate. However, there were concerns about the nature of the content being more action-oriented and the need for Disney to create characters in-house. In 2009, David, who had previously worked at Disney, approached Disney CEO Bob Iger with the idea of Marvel being acquired. This meeting was kept secret from David's boss at Marvel, Ike Perlmutter, who later found out and reacted with a range of possible outcomes. Ultimately, Disney saw the potential value in Marvel's extensive character library and acquired the company in 2009.

    • Iger's initial meeting with Ike wasn't about a Marvel saleIke's persistence led to Disney's acquisition of Marvel, maintaining Marvel's autonomy, and Ike receiving a substantial payday

      Ike Perlmutter's initial meeting with Bob Iger in New York in 2009 was not a result of Disney's anger over Perlmutter's approach to them about a potential sale of Marvel. Instead, Iger's interest piqued Ike's curiosity, leading to a series of meetings and negotiations. Ike was keen on retaining control over Marvel and maintaining its autonomy within Disney, which was reflected in an addendum to the merger agreement. The deal was closed in August 2009 for $4 billion, with Ike receiving a significant portion of cash and Disney stock. Despite criticism and accusations of overpaying, Disney and Marvel executives were confident in the value of the acquisition. The merger was marked by a big all-hands meeting in New York, where the hot conditions made for a challenging yet enjoyable experience. Despite Marvel's current success, their offices were known for their austerity and frugality.

    • Marvel's cinematic universe strategyKevin Feige's vision of linking Marvel movies transformed Hollywood, making less popular characters like Captain America and Thor into box office sensations, and creating a connected storyline across multiple films.

      Kevin Feige's bold strategy of linking all Marvel movies into one cinematic universe was a game-changer for Hollywood. This idea seemed impossible at the time, especially since some of the main characters like Captain America and Thor were not widely known or considered cool. Feige, who had worked his way up at Marvel from carrying Avi Arad's bags to becoming the head of the studio, made this dream a reality with Disney's resources. This strategy led to the superhero's takeover of Hollywood and the creation of a connected storyline across multiple movies. This shift in approach was a turning point during the production of Captain America and Thor, when the idea of an Avengers movie was first mentioned. Despite the uncertainty of how these less popular characters would be received, Feige pressed on, ultimately leading to the success of the Marvel Cinematic Universe.

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