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    Aging and longevity reimagined: Is mindfulness the secret?

    enOctober 26, 2023
    What does Ellen Langer's research focus on?
    How can mindfulness impact physical health?
    What is the myth about the mind-body connection?
    Why is curiosity important in new situations?
    How should we approach progress towards goals?

    Podcast Summary

    • The mind and body are interconnected, not separate entitiesHarvard professor Ellen Langer's research shows the mind influences physical health in various ways, including lowering blood sugar levels, making one feel younger, and potentially reversing aging. Mindfulness and meditation improve health by promoting focus, reducing stress, and enhancing well-being.

      According to Harvard professor Ellen Langer, the mind and body are not two separate entities but should be understood as one unit. This perspective, which challenges the traditional view of Western medicine, has significant implications for health. Langer's research, spanning over 40 years, shows that the mind can influence physical health in various ways, including lowering blood sugar levels, making one feel younger, and even potentially reversing or slowing down aging. Moreover, mindfulness and meditation, while related, are not the same thing. Practicing mindfulness can improve health by promoting better focus, reducing stress, and enhancing overall well-being. The biggest myth about the mind-body connection, according to Langer, is that they are best seen as separate entities. Instead, they should be viewed as interconnected, with the mind having a profound impact on physical health.

    • The Power of Mind Over BodyThinking positively and being mindful can lead to improved vision, hearing, memory, strength, appearance, weight loss, improved body composition, and lower blood pressure.

      Our mind and physical health are interconnected in ways that may seem magical but are actually rooted in the way our thoughts and actions influence our bodies. In a famous study, elderly men lived as if they were younger, and their vision, hearing, memory, strength, and appearance improved significantly without any medical intervention. Similarly, chambermaids who were taught to see their work as exercise experienced weight loss, improved body composition, and lower blood pressure, even without making any changes to their diet or workload. This shows that the way we think about our experiences can have a profound impact on our health. Mindfulness, or being fully present and aware of our thoughts and actions, is one way to harness this power. By noticing and accepting our current state without judgment, we can begin to live more fully and improve our overall well-being.

    • Perspective shapes experiences and emotionsPracticing mindfulness helps us become more aware of thoughts, choose positive perspectives, learn from new situations, and focus on benefits for greater happiness and resilience.

      Our perspective shapes our experiences and emotions. By practicing mindfulness, we can become more aware of our thoughts and choose to view events in a more positive light. Everything around us is constantly changing, and approaching new situations with curiosity can help us learn and grow. Even in negative situations, we have the power to reframe our thinking and find advantages. Our emotions are choices, and focusing on the potential benefits can lead to greater happiness and resilience. In essence, mindfulness is about being fully present and engaged in our lives, rather than going through the motions as a robot. By asking ourselves what we don't know and noticing new things, we can cultivate a more mindful and optimistic mindset.

    • The Power of Positive PerceptionChanging our perception can lead to improved health and aging, through practices like mindfulness and the 'Mindset Intervention'.

      Our perception of events and situations significantly impacts our health and aging process. Unlike positive thinking, mindfulness involves accepting things as they are without labeling them as good or bad. When we choose to see the world in a more positive light, it can lead to improved vision, hearing, memory, strength, and even looking younger. This concept, known as the "Mindset Intervention," has been proven effective in various studies, including those conducted in South Korea, the Netherlands, and Italy. It's not about pretending to live in a time warp or being a certain age, but rather recognizing that we cannot know our limits until we push ourselves to challenge them. Even something as simple as reframing our mindset can lead to significant improvements in our overall well-being.

    • Small steps towards goalsFocus on making progress, no matter how small, and be open to adapting your approach to overcome obstacles and ultimately reach your goals.

      Progress towards goals doesn't always come in a straight line, and it's essential to make small steps in the right direction, even if they seem insignificant. This concept can be understood through the paradox of Zeno, who suggested that if you always take half the distance towards your goal, you'll never reach it. Instead, focus on making progress, no matter how small, and understand that your mind or body might be the obstacle. For instance, if you're trying to improve your physical health, don't let age be an excuse for not taking care of yourself. Adapt to your circumstances and make adjustments as needed. In sports, it's essential to be flexible and adjust your approach as you age or face new challenges. In life, everything should be different every day, and it's crucial to be open to change and adapt to new circumstances. By making small steps and being flexible, you can overcome obstacles and ultimately reach your goals.

    • Our perceptions can be influenced by expectationsChanging expectations can unlock new possibilities and improve experiences. Everything is a result of someone's decision, making it adaptable to individual needs.

      Our perception and experience of the world around us can be significantly influenced by our expectations. A fascinating example discussed was a study where the expectation was reversed on an eye chart, allowing people to see letters they previously couldn't. This concept can be applied to various aspects of life, as our abilities and capabilities are not always fixed, but can change based on our mindset. Additionally, the speaker emphasized that everything we encounter in life is a result of someone's decision, making it potentially mutable and adaptable to meet our individual needs. So, by changing our expectations and mindset, we can unlock new possibilities and improve our experiences.

    • Our perception of stability is often inaccurateRecognize that health numbers and relationship dynamics are constantly varying, understand reasons behind fluctuations, and actively seek solutions for improvement

      Our perception of stability in various aspects of our lives, including health and relationships, is often inaccurate. Things are constantly varying, and by recognizing this and actively paying attention, we can gain more control and improve our situations. In the context of health, this means recognizing that numbers like blood pressure and cholesterol levels are not fixed, and understanding the reasons behind their fluctuations can lead to better management and overall well-being. Similarly, in relationships, acknowledging and addressing our own role in causing frustration or annoyance can lead to positive changes. This mindful approach, focusing on symptom variability, can be especially beneficial for those dealing with chronic conditions, as it encourages a belief in the possibility of improvement and empowers individuals to actively seek solutions.

    • The power of belief in placebosBeliefs and expectations can significantly impact our health, leading to improvements through placebos, which can be as simple as sugar pills or sham surgeries.

      The power of the mind in healing and managing symptoms is stronger than we might realize. A placebo, which can be as simple as a sugar pill or a sham surgery, can lead to significant improvements in health when the patient believes it to be real medicine. This effect is linked to the mind-body unity, where our beliefs and expectations can influence our physical symptoms. By paying attention to symptom variability and being mindful of our body and situation, we can notice improvements and make adjustments for better health. The process of noticing and understanding our body's signals is essential for effective self-care and overall well-being. It's not about positivity or optimism, but rather about awareness and acceptance of our current state.

    • Mind's Impact on Bodily FunctionsStudies reveal that our perception of time can influence blood sugar levels, wound healing, and overall health, highlighting the significant role of the mind-body connection

      Our minds have a greater impact on our bodies than we might realize. A study involving people with type 2 diabetes playing computer games with manipulated clock times showed that perceived time could influence blood sugar levels and wound healing. This demonstrates the subtle yet significant role our minds play in controlling various bodily functions. It's essential to be more attuned to these subtleties and recognize their impact on our overall health. Another study inflicted minor wounds on participants while they were exposed to clocks running at different speeds. The results showed that the wound healing process was influenced by the participants' perception of time. These findings challenge the notion that our bodies are solely controlled by physical factors and emphasize the importance of the mind-body connection.

    • Questioning assumptions and practicing mindfulnessExamining our beliefs and noticing differences around us can lead to new discoveries and improved relationships.

      Questioning our assumptions and practicing mindfulness can lead to new discoveries and improved relationships. The speaker emphasizes that we often believe we know things for certain, but in reality, we may be wrong. He uses the example of a horse eating a hot dog to illustrate this concept. To begin practicing mindfulness, the speaker suggests starting small by noticing the differences around us and in our relationships. This simple act of noticing can lead to feelings of care and improved connections. The speaker also encourages finding enjoyment in the present moment and questioning negative situations to find alternative perspectives. While it may seem daunting to reimagine the way we think about the world, the benefits of doing so can lead to new insights and improved experiences.

    • Questioning the status quo leads to improvementsEmbrace a mindful approach, recognize negative aspects have positive counterparts, transform perceived weaknesses into strengths, and view challenges as opportunities for innovation and redesign.

      We can all benefit from questioning the status quo and looking for ways to improve the design of everyday objects and processes. This can lead to significant improvements in our lives, especially for those dealing with chronic diseases or discomfort. The speaker encourages us to adopt a more mindful approach, recognizing that every negative aspect has an equally strong positive counterpart. Instead of focusing on our shortcomings or comparing ourselves to others, we should strive to understand the intentions behind our actions and learn from them. By doing so, we can transform our perceived weaknesses into strengths and make our lives more comfortable and efficient. The next time you find yourself frustrated with a common household item or a recurring problem, try to see it as an opportunity for innovation and redesign. You might just discover a simple solution that makes all the difference.

    • Mindfulness and its impact on health and relationshipsPracticing mindfulness can positively affect health, relationships, and overall well-being by helping us understand present moments and others' perspectives

      Our perspective and mindset play a significant role in our health and relationships. Ellen discussed her research on mindfulness, which involves paying attention to the present moment and questioning our interpretations. This practice, as shown in various studies, can positively impact our health, such as blood sugar responses and perceived age. It can also improve relationships by helping us understand the behavior of others from their perspective, rather than casting aspersions. This approach is not an alternative to traditional medicine but a different way of approaching health and life. By recognizing the importance of our psychology, we can engage more actively in our health care and view doctors as partners. Mindfulness can help us become more mindful in all areas of life, reducing hostility and opening us up to new perspectives. Listeners are encouraged to pause and reflect on their own thoughts and interpretations to make these concepts more accessible.

    • Notice and enjoy daily tasks for greater mindfulnessPracticing mindfulness in daily tasks like brushing teeth or going up stairs by noticing and enjoying three things can lead to greater happiness and overall well-being

      Being present and mindful in our daily activities, even in simple tasks like brushing our teeth or going up the stairs, can have a profound impact on our mental and physical well-being. By noticing and enjoying three things about what we're doing, we can be fully engaged in the moment and even make the experience fun. This simple practice can lead to greater mindfulness and overall happiness. As the speaker mentioned, it's not just about being told to "be in the moment," but actively noticing and enjoying the present. So, try making your daily tasks more enjoyable and mindful, and you may find yourself feeling more present and fulfilled in your everyday life.

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    CHI FOR YOURSELF guest: Dan Millman

    CHI FOR YOURSELF guest: Dan Millman
    These days we are all preoccupied with not only our personal challenges but the on-going economic crisis, natural disasters, political instability, celebrity scandals and more. It seems like we are all going a little crazy and feeling a little lost; it is hard to know where to turn and how do discern what is best for our life, our future and how to step outside of the fear and chaos to find happiness, purpose and joy. Today's CHI FOR YOURSELF GUEST is author and teacher Dan Millman. In this interview he talks about his book THE FOUR PURPOSES OF LIFE: FINDING MEANING AND DIRECTION IN A CHANGING WORLD. The book addresses life’s fundamental questions; why am I here? What am I meant to do? What is my purpose?  As a pioneer in the human potential movement, Dan Millman has helped millions find purpose and joy in all aspects of their lives.

    6 - Quieting the Mind During Difficult Times

    6 - Quieting the Mind During Difficult Times

    Barbara Newell and Matthew Aldrich discuss methods for quieting the mind by quieting the body.  During these difficult times, somatic (i.e. body) quieting can be extremely effective in reducing the "noise" in our mind to allow us to be more mindful.  Barbara and Matthew also specifically discuss the body scan meditation which is a highly effective method for quieting.  A guided meditation is included at the end of the podcast.

    Visit barbaranewell.com or thewaytowellbeing.com for more resources.  Also Barbara offers free initial consultations which can be booked here.

    The Way to Well-Being is a collaboration between Barbara Newell, mindfulness + meditation teacher and a former Buddhist nun who trained under Thich Nhat Hanh, and Matthew Aldrich, mindfulness student.

    This collaboration was born out of a desire to provide a more structured approach to developing long-term sustainable well-being through the cultivation of mindfulness.

    As a newcomer to mindfulness, Matthew accelerated quite quickly and with relative ease in developing his meditation practice.  Upon reflection with his teacher Barbara, it became apparent that recent therapy focused on reducing emotional reactivity was extremely helpful and contributed to this benefit.  While Barbara had extensive experience and knew the immense benefit of addressing emotions in a mindfulness practice, she and Matthew noted that the traditional teachings were often missing or didn’t sufficiently explain the role of emotions.

    While there are numerous books about mindfulness, the information can sometimes be conflicting, too conceptual, or just inadequate related to the actual implementation in a busy modern life.

    It became apparent that a more structured approach with practical guidance and techniques could help numerous people find their way to well-being through mindfulness.