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    Amazon Joins the $2 Trillion Club

    enJune 27, 2024

    Podcast Summary

    • Short squeezeA short squeeze occurs when investors who have borrowed shares to sell are forced to buy them back due to market events, causing a flood of buying and significant price increases

      The recent significant increase in value for Chewy, a pet retailer, can be attributed to a short squeeze. Before the company's impressive earnings report in May, short interest, which is when investors borrow shares to sell them in hopes of buying them back at a lower price, was over 5% of the shares outstanding. However, when Chewy reported better-than-expected results and announced a large share buyback, institutions that had taken short positions were forced to buy back the shares they had borrowed, leading to a flood of buying and a significant increase in volume. This phenomenon, known as a short squeeze, can result in investors getting a good price for their shares during such market volatility. It's essential for investors to remain calm and not get caught up in the market's "bonkers" behavior, instead choosing to let the market run its course while maintaining a long-term investment perspective.

    • Market swingsNot every market swing holds significant importance, some are driven by technical or external factors and not all are indicative of material events, stay calm and assess the situation before making investment decisions.

      Not every violent move in the market carries significant importance. It's crucial for investors, especially new ones, to understand that these swings can be driven by various technical or external factors, and not all of them are indicative of material events. Therefore, it's essential to adopt a patient approach and assess the situation calmly before making any investment decisions. For instance, the recent news about Amazon launching a service focused on cheap clothing and household goods from China might seem significant, but it could be a checkbox move with minimal value accretion or even value destruction. Similarly, Amazon's entry into the $2 trillion market cap club is an impressive milestone, but it doesn't necessarily signify anything new or groundbreaking. Overall, it's crucial to maintain a level-headed perspective and avoid getting swayed by the market's noise.

    • AWS Importance in Amazon's Business ModelAWS generates over half of Amazon's operating profit and is valued at over $750 billion, highlighting its significance in Amazon's business model and the importance of cloud infrastructure in generating profit

      Amazon Web Services (AWS), the cloud division of Amazon, plays a crucial role in Amazon's multi-trillion dollar valuation. AWS generated 61% of Amazon's operating profit over the last 12 months, and if we apply a 25x multiple to its operating profits, it would be worth roughly $750 billion on its own. This underscores the importance of AWS in Amazon's business model, as it allows the company to turn its infrastructure expenses into significant operating profit. Furthermore, AWS is also a major player in the AI sector, with Amazon investing in AI chips, software, and tools to improve its own operations and offerings to consumers. While some of Amazon's moves in AI may seem buzzword compliant, the underlying investments in this technology are significant and could lead to new opportunities for the company.

    • Paramount's Reluctance to SellDespite financial strain, Paramount's controlling shareholder Shari Redstone has been unable to sell the company due to her attachment to the assets and the need to monetize them, resulting in missed opportunities for new management, business plan revamps, and cash injections

      Paramount Global, owned by controlling shareholder Shari Redstone, has been trying to sell the company but has not been successful in sealing a deal. Redstone, who also owns CBS, seems to be torn between her attachment to the assets and the need to monetize them due to the financial strain of Paramount. The latest deal, with Skydance Media, seemed promising with new management, a business plan revamp, and a cash injection, but it was called off at the last minute without explanation from Redstone. The theme of missed opportunities due to Paramount's reluctance to sell assets when deals were on the table continues.

    • Merger DisagreementsDisagreements over deal terms, shareholder concerns, and potential indemnities led to the failed merger between ViacomCBS and RedBird Capital, potentially disrupting Paramount's movie business and impacting morale within both companies.

      The failed merger between ViacomCBS and RedBird Capital, led by Sherry Redstone and David Ellison, was marked by disagreements over deal terms, shareholder concerns, and potential indemnities. This unexpected turn of events, which came after promising negotiations, may have negative implications for Paramount's movie business as both parties navigate the fallout. The failed M&A process, coupled with financial struggles, executive changes, and talent loss, has significantly impacted morale within the companies. While it's unclear if this will damage the relationship between Skydance and Paramount, the overall uncertainty and instability could potentially disrupt their collaborative efforts.

    • Paramount Global's ChallengesParamount Global faces significant financial losses, particularly in Paramount Plus, and potential job cuts. Regulatory issues and potential buyers like Sony and Apollo add to the uncertainty, while the company's proud journalistic history and current struggles make it a 'minnow' in the media industry.

      Paramount Global is facing significant challenges both financially and morale-wise, with potential job cuts and the need to sell the company to secure liquidity. The company, which has a proud journalistic history, is currently losing a lot of money, particularly in its streaming service Paramount Plus, and faces regulatory issues if sold to certain buyers like Sony and Apollo. The deal dynamics are favorable for Apollo, and it's expected they will make a move soon. The special committee is still in place to act on behalf of shareholders. The situation is unfortunate for the employees and shareholders, and the uncertainty surrounding the future of the company is affecting morale. The company's history as a media powerhouse and its current financial struggles make it a "minnow" in a sea of larger, better-capitalized competitors. Despite the challenges, potential suitors like Sony and Apollo are circling, and the outcome remains uncertain.

    • Hollywood power player's decisionA Hollywood power player's decision on a business deal may be influenced by her experiences and interactions at the Allen and Company conference, making it uncertain for investors to make arbitrage plays.

      The outcome of a potential business deal involving a prominent figure in Hollywood hinges on her current confidence and standing within the industry. This woman, who holds significant power to approve or reject deals, may be influenced by her experiences and interactions at the Allen and Company conference. Previously, this conference has led to unexpected developments. Once she returns from the conference, her mood and perception of the deal may change, potentially leading to a move forward. However, the uncertainty surrounding her decision may make it challenging for investors to make arbitrage plays. The failed Ellison deal serves as a reminder of the risks involved in such situations. Bill Mann and Matt Bellany have provided valuable insights into this story, and Puck's newsletters offer excellent industry analysis. Remember, the people on this program may have personal interests in the stocks discussed, and The Motley Fool may have formal recommendations. I'm Ricky Mulvey, and we'll be back tomorrow.

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