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    Consume Smarter: Recognizing News Media Bias with Vanessa Otero

    enMay 23, 2022

    Podcast Summary

    • Understanding different news perspectivesExposure to diverse news sources can change understanding of current events and promote informed discussions.

      Our news consumption can significantly impact our perception of reality. Vanessa Otero, the founder and CEO of Ad Fontes Media, shared her experience of creating a media bias chart that evolved into a company dedicated to rating news sources for reliability and bias. She emphasized the importance of understanding different perspectives and consuming news from a variety of sources to combat misinformation and polarization. A recent Yale study supports this idea, showing that people's understanding of current events can change significantly when they're exposed to news from different sources. Vanessa and her team at Ad Fontes Media face this challenge every day, as they watch and rate news content across the political spectrum. While it can be jarring and uncomfortable, it's essential to make an effort to understand different viewpoints to have informed and nuanced discussions.

    • Evaluating the truth of informationConsider reputation, evidence, likelihood, and incentive to evaluate the truth of information. Distinguish between factual information and opinions. A nuanced and comprehensive approach is necessary to navigate the complex information landscape.

      During this information age, people often rely too heavily on agreement as a shortcut to determine the truth of information. This is a flawed approach as the world is complex, and there is a lot of information available. A more effective way to evaluate the likelihood of the truth of information is by considering factors such as reputation, evidence, likelihood, and incentive. These elements should be considered together, especially the evidence, to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, much of the news and information landscape consists of assertions, opinions, and analysis, making it essential to distinguish between new factual information and opinions. Burrow Furniture, for instance, offers customizable seating solutions with easy assembly and disassembly, and Blue Nile.com provides high-quality lab-grown diamonds. To learn more about UnitedHealthcare Insurance Plans' flexible and budget-friendly medical, dental, and vision coverage, visit uhone.com. When it comes to evaluating news organizations' bias and factualness, it's crucial to consider multiple factors, and I'd be happy to discuss our methodology further. Additionally, I've observed that some people have been relying on a single factor to evaluate information, which can lead to inaccurate conclusions. It's essential to remember that a nuanced and comprehensive approach is necessary to navigate the complex information landscape.

    • Journalists should provide answers, not ask more questionsJournalists should report facts, not leave audiences with unanswered queries or implied hidden truths

      News should provide answers, not ask questions. While journalists may start with a question to write an article, the article itself should not be a series of unanswered queries. The use of questions as a rhetorical device, such as implying hidden truths or conspiracies, is a common tactic to mislead and manipulate audiences. This is known as begging the question and can be a red flag for unreliable news sources. It's important to recognize this tactic and distinguish it from actual news reporting, which should provide factual information and answers. Unfortunately, some media outlets, particularly cable news, do not clearly distinguish between news and analysis or opinion, leading to confusion for consumers. As media consumers, it's crucial to make informed judgments about the sources we trust and the information we consume.

    • Understanding the Variability of News Content on a ChannelAssess news sources based on both bias and reliability using tools like the Ad Fontes Media Bias Chart, as programming and content can vary greatly on a channel.

      While the name of a news channel remains the same throughout the day, the programming and content can vary greatly. Some shows may focus on factual reporting, while others may lean heavily towards opinion. It's essential to understand these differences and not assume that everything on a channel is equal in terms of reliability and factfulness. The Ad Fontes Media Bias Chart is a useful tool for evaluating news sources based on both their bias and reliability. While bias can be subjective, reliability is based on the accuracy and factfulness of the information presented. Even sources with a clear bias can be reliable, and it's important to consider both factors when assessing the credibility of news sources. It's also important to recognize that we all have biases, and they can influence the news we consume. However, the quality of the arguments and evidence presented in support of particular viewpoints is a significant factor in determining reliability. In summary, it's crucial to approach news consumption with a critical eye, recognizing that programming and content can change throughout the day and that even sources with a clear bias can still provide reliable information. The Ad Fontes Media Bias Chart is a helpful resource for evaluating news sources based on both bias and reliability.

    • Special deal on Lume's starter pack with free shipping and extra discount for new customersNew customers can save on Lume's starter pack with extra discount and free shipping, prioritize self-care this Mother's Day, and trust OneSkin for reliable original fact reporting

      Lume is offering a special deal on their starter pack which includes a solid stick deodorant, cream tube deodorant, and two free products of your choice, along with free shipping. New customers can enjoy an additional 15% discount using the code SHARON. This Mother's Day, the speaker encourages everyone, especially caregivers, to prioritize self-care, including taking care of their skin. OneSkin, a sponsor of the show, is recommended for its proprietary OS one peptide, which is proven to combat aging cells. News, according to the speaker, is defined as new information, and OneSkin's original fact reporting, including high-effort investigative journalism, ranks at the top of their reliability scale. The speaker emphasizes the importance of original fact reporting and distribution of factual information in reliable news.

    • Assessing News Sources with AllSidesAllSides uses a team of analysts to rate news sources based on their content, providing consumers with a more accurate and balanced assessment of news sources.

      The news landscape is complex and nuanced, with various levels of bias, selectivity, incompleteness, and propaganda. It's not always clear-cut between truth and lies. To help determine where a news source falls on this spectrum, AllSides uses a team of politically balanced analysts who rate news sources based on their content. The team uses a methodology that considers the actual articles or episodes and assigns scores based on where they fall on the bias spectrum. These scores are then averaged to give an overall bias rating for the news source. It's important to remember that news sources can have varying degrees of bias, and it's essential to be aware of this when consuming news. The process used by AllSides aims to provide a more accurate and balanced assessment of news sources, helping consumers make informed decisions about the news they consume.

    • Stay informed with reliable news sourcesLimit news consumption from a few reliable sources like AP News or Reuters to avoid bias and echo chambers, and be aware of incentives driving the news industry.

      Staying informed in today's media landscape requires intentional efforts to avoid confirmation bias and echo chambers. 1800flowers.com may help you celebrate life's special occasions, but when it comes to news consumption, reliable sources like AP News or Reuters are recommended. These sources provide factual news with minimal opinion, allowing you to control your information intake and avoid being overwhelmed or depressed. However, the incentives of the digital news industry can make it challenging to find reliable sources. While it's easier than ever to create and distribute news, the cost of having journalists in far-flung locations is high. As a result, cable news networks often prioritize opinions over facts, leading to a disconnect between the importance of the work journalists do in dangerous locations and the content aired on TV. To stay informed, limit your news consumption from a few reliable sources, and be mindful of the incentives driving the news industry.

    • The Power of Fact-Based Journalism in a DemocracyDemand better journalism, disincentivize junk news, and support fact-based reporting to maintain an informed society.

      The value of fact-based journalism cannot be overstated in a democracy. Original reporting, obtained directly from the source, holds powerful organizations accountable and is crucial for an informed society. However, the current news landscape is filled with "junk news" and biased information that can be damaging to individuals and society as a whole. As consumers, we have the power to demand better journalism and disincentivize the production of junk news by refusing to engage with it. Companies also have a role to play by ensuring their ads do not support misinformation or polarizing content. Ultimately, it's essential to understand the importance of fact-based journalism and make conscious choices to support it.

    • Holding Companies Accountable for the Spread of MisinformationWe have a responsibility to address misinformation's societal implications and demand prioritization of user well-being over engagement on social media platforms. Stay informed, fact-check, and hold companies accountable.

      We as individuals have a responsibility to hold companies accountable for the spread of misinformation and its real-life consequences. Misinformation, whether it's online or offline, can lead to serious societal implications, including loss of livelihoods, violence, and even threats to democracy. It's not just an issue that exists in a virtual world, but it affects how people interact with each other in real life. Furthermore, preventing people from falling into misinformation rabbit holes and teaching them how to discern information for themselves is important, but reaching those already deeply entrenched in misinformation is a challenge. This issue has parallels with addiction psychology, and it's an unsolved problem. We need to demand that social media platforms prioritize user well-being over engagement and equip people with the tools to deal with misinformation effectively. It's not just a problem for the "crazy people" but for everyone, regardless of education or success levels. We can all make a difference by staying informed, fact-checking, and holding companies accountable.

    • Explore media bias with Ad Fontes Media's resourcesAd Fontes Media offers interactive tools and premium resources for educators and individuals to analyze media bias, promote news literacy, and access discounts.

      Ad Fontes Media provides valuable resources for individuals and educators to analyze media bias and promote news literacy. Their free interactive media bias chart, available on their website (adfontezmedia.com), allows users to look up sources for bias information. For educators and schools, they offer premium and pro editions with unlimited access, methodology courses, lesson plans, and activities. These resources are essential for instructors and librarians who need to teach news literacy in classrooms, ensuring students use reputable sources for research. The code "Sharon says 10" offers a 10% discount on all purchases. With the ever-changing media landscape, these time-saving resources are invaluable for educators and individuals alike.

    • Discussing the importance of data governance and Vanessa's expertiseVanessa's team of data governance professionals and the importance of data governance discussed in a delightful conversation.

      Vanessa and Sharon had a delightful conversation about the importance of data governance and the value of Vanessa's resources and expertise in the field. They both agreed that data governance is an essential and fascinating topic. Vanessa shared that she has a team of dedicated data governance professionals, and Sharon expressed her gratitude for Vanessa's work and her enjoyment of their conversation. Sharon also asked for listeners' support in following, subscribing, rating, or reviewing the podcast, and for sharing episodes on social media to help spread the word. The podcast was written, researched, produced, edited, and mixed by various team members, and hosted by Sharon McMahon.

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