Logo
    Search

    How Musk’s Starlink became a security liability for the U.S.

    enSeptember 14, 2023

    Podcast Summary

    • Elon Musk's Starlink: A Crucial Digital Lifeline for Ukraine but with Significant ControlElon Musk's Starlink provides crucial connectivity for Ukraine during conflicts, but Musk holds significant control over it, raising concerns about potential misuse or manipulation. Rapid deployment and technological complexity make it difficult for competitors to replicate, highlighting the need for regulation in satellite technology.

      Elon Musk's Starlink, with its thousands of low earth orbiting satellites, has become a crucial digital lifeline for Ukraine during times of conflict, but Musk holds significant control over this technology, including the ability to turn it on and off. This gives Musk an outsized role in the conflict and raises concerns about potential misuse or manipulation. The rapid deployment of Starlink satellites, made possible by SpaceX rockets, and the resulting superior connectivity, make it difficult for competitors or governments to match this capability. The technological complexity and cost of putting such a large number of satellites into orbit make it a significant challenge for others to replicate. This concentration of power in the hands of a private entity underscores the need for careful consideration and regulation in the rapidly evolving field of satellite technology.

    • Starlink's Dominance in LEO Satellite Broadband MarketDespite potential conflicts of interest and prioritization challenges due to US government outsourcing, Starlink's large scale of operation and technological advancements give it a significant advantage in the LEO satellite broadband market, making it difficult for competitors to keep up.

      Starlink, a subsidiary of SpaceX, currently holds a significant advantage in the market for low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite broadband due to its large scale of operation and technological advancements. The US government's outsourcing of space programs to commercial entities, including SpaceX, has led to potential conflicts of interest and prioritization challenges. While there are competitors in the broadband market, none have been able to match Starlink's progress in LEO satellite technology. For instance, Amazon's attempts to enter the market have faced setbacks, such as rocket launch problems, while Starlink has already launched hundreds of satellites. These factors create a high barrier for entry for potential rivals, making Starlink's dominance in the LEO satellite broadband market a significant issue.

    • Considering the DPA for Starlink during crisesExperts suggest invoking the DPA for Starlink could be a long-term option if global contract negotiations fail, but government takeover raises concerns over innovation and desirability.

      The Defense Production Act (DPA) is being considered as a potential solution to ensure continuous access to Starlink services during crises. Experts suggest that invoking the DPA could be a viable long-term option if global contract negotiations fail. However, it would represent another step in the process and the government's takeover of Starlink is debatable. While there is precedent for government takeovers during national security or financial crises, the desirability and viability of such an action in the case of Starlink is uncertain. The innovative nature of Starlink and Elon Musk's leadership have pushed the boundaries of satellite Internet technology, making a government-run entity less desirable due to potential loss of innovation. Additionally, the enmeshed role of Elon Musk in US foreign policy was not clear to many until recently. Overall, the DPA could be a potential solution, but the complexities and potential drawbacks of government takeover make it a less desirable option.

    • US military's dependence on SpaceX for satellite communicationThe US military's reliance on SpaceX for satellite communication raises concerns about reliability and national security. To mitigate these risks, the US military should explore options for market diversification and the development of alternative satellite communication systems.

      The US military's reliance on SpaceX and Elon Musk for critical satellite communication services, such as those provided by Starlink, raises concerns about reliability and national security. The ongoing situation in Ukraine has highlighted the fragility of this relationship and the potential risks of relying on a single operator. To mitigate these risks, it is recommended that the US military explore options for market diversification and the development of alternative satellite communication systems. This could involve investing in other satellite companies and developing various types of rockets to launch satellites into orbit. In the short term, contractual arrangements with SpaceX may provide some level of reliability, but in the long term, the US military must consider a more diversified approach to ensure continued access to critical satellite communication services. The Secretary of Defense can make this happen by allocating funds and exploring legislative options to support the development of alternative satellite communication systems.

    • Elon Musk's Control Over Starlink Causes Geopolitical ConcernsElon Musk's decisions regarding Starlink's availability in countries like Ukraine and China could significantly impact geopolitical situations, raising questions about his discretion and the long-term implications of his control over the satellite internet company.

      Elon Musk's control over Starlink, his satellite internet company, is causing concerns in various global hotspots, including Ukraine and China. Musk's decisions regarding Starlink's availability in these countries could significantly impact geopolitical situations. For instance, in Ukraine, Starlink has been crucial in providing internet access during the ongoing conflict, but Musk's discretion in granting access has raised questions. Similarly, in China, Musk claims the government has pressured him to keep Starlink off-limits to Chinese citizens. These issues highlight the importance of addressing the long-term implications of Musk's control over Starlink in potentially volatile situations. To help visualize Starlink, check out images of its satellites from National Geographic and a New York Times rendering of its network in Ukraine. For more straightforward explanations of complex topics, tune in to "Million Bazillion," a podcast from Marketplace designed for kids. Each episode tackles real-world questions about money and finance.

    Recent Episodes from Marketplace Tech

    The unstoppable rise of Swedish music tech

    The unstoppable rise of Swedish music tech

    Streaming giants Spotify and SoundCloud were both founded in Stockholm, and over the past two decades the Swedish capital has developed a reputation as a European hub for companies blending music and innovation. So why does this small Nordic city punch above its weight in music tech, and are start-ups still able to thrive there after a rocky few years for the global economy? The BBC’s Maddy Savage reports.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJuly 04, 2024

    What do billboards say about a city?

    What do billboards say about a city?

    For the millions of residents and visitors who commute in and out of the areas daily, billboards in Silicon Valley and the Bay Area have long been a way to see where the state of tech is at the moment — and where it’s headed next.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJuly 03, 2024

    Creating a “joy spiral” to revive San Francisco’s downtown

    Creating a “joy spiral” to revive San Francisco’s downtown

    Yesterday, we explained San Francisco’s fraught relationship with the tech industry. Tech workers weren’t always welcome in the eyes of many other residents, and when the COVID-19 pandemic began, a lot of them left, taking their dollars with them. But on a recent Thursday evening, organizers of a block party downtown were trying to bring people back. Marketplace’s Lily Jamali spoke to Manny Yekutiel and Katy Birnbaum about their efforts to revive the city’s downtown.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJuly 02, 2024

    Is San Francisco in a “doom loop” or a “boom loop”?

    Is San Francisco in a “doom loop” or a “boom loop”?

    Cities across the country are still trying to recover after the COVID-19 pandemic changed how and where many of us work, leaving big holes in downtown office districts. San Francisco, once teeming with tech workers, is no exception. But few cities have suffered the sustained reputational damage that San Francisco has. Marketplace’s Lily Jamali recently visited the city to meet with Heather Knight, The New York Times’ San Francisco bureau chief. Knight, who has been covering the city for more than two decades, offered her take on San Francisco’s image problem, economic situation and tech culture.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJuly 01, 2024

    Bytes: Week in Review — music biz vs. AI, social media moderation and Nvidia stock woes

    Bytes: Week in Review — music biz vs. AI, social media moderation and Nvidia stock woes

    In the past week or so, Nvidia’s stock finally encountered the law of gravity — what goes up must eventually come down, at least a little bit. And we look under the hood of artificial intelligence companies that aren’t necessarily making headlines. Plus, the Supreme Court ruled against Republican-led states that accused the federal government of coercing social media companies into suppressing content. But first, major music labels, including Universal, Sony and Warner, are suing two startups that produce AI-generated music. The labels accuse Suno and Udio of using copyrighted works scraped from the internet to train their AI models. Marketplace’s Lily Jamali speaks with Anita Ramaswamy, columnist at The Information, for her takes on these stories in this week’s Marketplace Tech Bytes: Week in Review.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJune 28, 2024

    The evolution of political messaging into the digital age

    The evolution of political messaging into the digital age

    It feels like eons ago, but during a town hall on violence in America in 1994, then-President Bill Clinton took to MTV to reach the nation’s youth. Clinton’s openness to MTV and what The New York Times called “other unconventional media” had helped pave his path to the White House two years earlier. Fast-forward to today, and even reluctant politicians use TikTok to reach younger voters — President Joe Biden is no exception. His first post came just ahead of this year’s Super Bowl. We invited Marketplace’s senior Washington correspondent, Kimberly Adams, and Joshua Scacco, professor of political communication and director of the Center for Sustainable Democracy at the University of South Florida, to discuss the evolution of political messaging with Marketplace’s Lily Jamali. Scacco said Clinton’s MTV moment informed how future presidents, including his successor, George W. Bush, have engaged with Americans.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJune 27, 2024

    How data generated by everyday apps can incriminate abortion seekers

    How data generated by everyday apps can incriminate abortion seekers

    This week, we’ve been taking stock of how tech has both helped and harmed Americans trying to get abortions in the two years since the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade. After the Dobbs decision, some experts warned consumers that menstrual tracking apps would provide a means of surveilling abortion seekers. There was even a social media campaign on what was then Twitter advising people to delete their period trackers. But it’s turned out that the threat to privacy isn’t limited to those apps. Other digital data can actually be more likely to reveal an illegal abortion. That’s according to Albert Fox Cahn, founder of the Surveillance Technology Oversight Project. He told Marketplace’s Lily Jamali that everyday consumer apps generate sensitive data that can be used for abortion surveillance.

     

    Marketplace Tech
    enJune 26, 2024

    Protecting abortion patients’ digital data in the post-Roe era

    Protecting abortion patients’ digital data in the post-Roe era

    After the U.S. Supreme Court took away the federal right to abortion two years ago, telehealth has helped provide ongoing access, including to people in states where abortion is now banned. That was our subject Monday. Now we are looking into apps that link patients with abortion providers. Julie F. Kay, executive director at the Abortion Coalition for Telemedicine, told Marketplace’s Lily Jamali that digital privacy protections are far from equal across these services.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJune 25, 2024

    Telehealth widens access to abortion care as lawmakers restrict it

    Telehealth widens access to abortion care as lawmakers restrict it

    Two years ago this week, the Supreme Court ruled that abortions are not constitutionally protected in the U.S., a decision that would draw protests across the country. Since then, 14 states have outlawed abortions. Still, some people in those states have been able to cut through barriers to get abortions via telehealth, according to a recent report from the research project #WeCount. Usually, this requires a virtual visit with a telehealth care provider. The provider assesses the patient and gets their information, then can mail them mifepristone and misoprostol, which aid in ending a pregnancy. The Supreme Court preserved access to mifepristone in a ruling this month, which means it can still be prescribed and mailed to patients. Marketplace’s Lily Jamali discussed the increase in telehealth abortions with Ushma Upadhyay, professor of OB-GYN and reproductive sciences at the University of California, San Francisco, and a coauthor of the #WeCount report.

    Marketplace Tech
    enJune 24, 2024

    Bytes: Week in Review — Warning labels for social media, Adobe’s hidden fees and a less open OpenAI

    Bytes: Week in Review — Warning labels for social media, Adobe’s hidden fees and a less open OpenAI

    Big Tech subscription services are once again in the crosshairs of the Federal Trade Commission, nonprofits with links to OpenAI are becoming less transparent, and Surgeon General Vivek Murthy is urging Congress to require warning labels on social media. Marketplace’s Lily Jamali speaks with Paresh Dave, senior writer at Wired magazine, for this week’s Tech Bytes: Week in Review

    Marketplace Tech
    enJune 21, 2024

    Related Episodes

    314 Satellites Doubled in 4 Years plus Clandestinos and Nulu

    314 Satellites Doubled in 4 Years plus Clandestinos and Nulu

    Since 2019 the number of satellites in low Earth orbit has doubled. It's expected to increase another 10 fold by 2030. They talk about the commercialization of space and specifically Starlink. They smoke the Clandestinos Saint Petersburg and pair it with the Nulu Single barrel cask strength. Bill mentions his boots he ordered in Nicaragua.

    https://www.sciencenews.org/article/satellites-spacex-problem-space-pollution

     

    Starlink (Global Internet, brought to you by ELON MUSK)

    Starlink (Global Internet, brought to you by ELON MUSK)

    A Short in which we discuss the implications of the Starlink program.

    Starlink is a satellite internet constellation being constructed by SpaceX. This ambitious project  (the brain child of Elon Musk) attemps to provide ubiquitous global satellite Internet access. This man-made constellation will consist of thousands of mass-produced small satellites in low Earth orbit, working in combination with ground transceivers.

    But what ramifications will this initiative have for the world as a whole?
    Everything from global surveillance, propaganda, light pollution and space junk to potentially a true world wide net of information and participation.

    ***LINKS:
    Space Junk
    Starlink Train at Dusk
    The internet isn't working

    ***CONTACT US:

    Link Tree

    ***SUPPORT US:

    PayPal

    If you liked what you heard and can afford to help us grow, please throw a couple bucks our way. If your budget is too tight but you still want to help, please Like, Share and/or leave us a good review. Thanks!

    Support the show

    Resurfaced Video of Elon Musk Shows How Far Off Course We've Gone | Direct Message | Rubin Report

    Resurfaced Video of Elon Musk Shows How Far Off Course We've Gone | Direct Message | Rubin Report
    Dave Rubin of “The Rubin Report” talks about Elon Musk telling Jon Stewart the three things America needs to prioritize; Jon Stewart’s ignored warnings about the U.S. involvement in the Ukraine War; Joe Biden’s visit to Kyiv and the dangerous promise he made to Volodymyr Zelenskyy; Kamala Harris making tensions with Russia much worse by officially accusing the country of crimes against humanity; Joe Scarborough pushing for limitless military aid to Ukraine; CNN’s Chris Wallace grilling Alejandro Mayorkas about the border crisis; Ron DeSantis blaming Joe Biden for the trafficking of fentanyl across the southern border; Vivek Ramaswamy explaining why stopping Twitter censorship is so vital to the founding ideas of our nation; and much more. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

    Episode 59: Inside the Elon Musk Agenda With Demi Pietchell

    Episode 59: Inside the Elon Musk Agenda With Demi Pietchell
    Author and researcher Demi Pietchell joins me to unpack the vortex of intrigue that is the world and mind of Elon Musk - including recent dramas involving Twitter and Substack. In her view, 'Musk is not trying to “free the public square.” He's potentially attempting to control it because there are other goals he has that would require him to have control over it in order to best proceed. Balancing this with “public opinion” is secondary. Capturing messenging properties is a mere fraction of the end goal, but it's the one that gets the most press because it's the one which overtly affects the most people in the present...He literally bought the public square and took it private. He can do whatever he wants with it. But it's really just a $44B tiny piece of the puzzle. What happens when we look at these plans in tandem? I’ll give you a hint: I suggest that you look at the many companies Elon Musk owns and see them not as separate startups and acquisions but as the interlocking pieces of one interconnected, overarching goal. My Master’s degree was in interactive telecommunications, so when I see the properties he has amassed, my mind sees an obvious trail of connected dots among them which creates a slippery slope that I couldn’t possibly ignore while standing in my integrity. For instance, if you’re seeing this clearly, you might have some understandable reservations about a future which may include a social credit based Twitter platform integration connected to Starlink constellations via Neuralink, which could hypothetically control your nervous system to render you immobile or trigger your self-driving car not to start or to drive itself over a cliff if your social credit score drops too low. This is one of many potential dystopian nightmare scenarios which honestly might be more dangerous than Facebook/Meta/F8, Instagram, Tiktok, and Google Lambda combined.' Don't miss Demi's insights here on a subject affecting us all. Full episode available at Truthiversity.com Special Guest: Demi Pietchell.