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    Jacqueline Novogratz – Investing in Dignity and Character  - [Invest Like the Best, EP.195]

    enOctober 13, 2020

    Podcast Summary

    • The Ripple Effect of Our ActionsEvery action we take can have far-reaching consequences, and we should strive to make a positive impact on those around us, no matter how small. Jacqueline Novogratz's story of a blue sweater serves as a powerful reminder of this interconnectedness.

      Learning from this episode of Invest Like the Best is the interconnectedness of the world and how our actions can impact people we might never meet. Jacqueline Novogratz, the founder and CEO of Acumen, shared a personal story about a blue sweater she once owned, which she thought she had gotten rid of, only to discover years later that a child in Rwanda was wearing it. This experience served as a powerful reminder of how our actions have far-reaching consequences. During the conversation, Jacqueline also discussed her work with Acumen, a non-profit global venture fund that uses entrepreneurial approaches to solve the problems of poverty. She emphasized the importance of investing in character and creating dignity for individuals to help them lift themselves out of poverty. Jacqueline's story is a reminder that every child, and every person, has the potential for humiliating experiences. However, it's essential to remember that our actions can have a ripple effect, and we should strive to make a positive impact on those around us, no matter how small. Canalyst, the sponsor of this episode, provides detailed company-specific models for professional equity investors, enabling them to react more quickly to market changes and stay informed about the latest IPOs. If you're a professional equity investor, you can learn more and try Canalyst for yourself at canalyst.com/patrick.

    • Navigating feelings of belonging and learning from embarrassing momentsAcumen bridges gap between philanthropy and market-driven solutions, providing financial services to underserved communities using a rigorous, patient approach.

      Growing up involves navigating feelings of belonging and dealing with embarrassing moments that seem outsized at the time but can be valuable learning experiences. The speaker shared a personal story of feeling out of place on a backpacking trip during adolescence. Meanwhile, in his professional life, he recognized the importance of providing financial services to underserved communities and started Acumen to bridge the gap between philanthropy and market-driven solutions. The journey began with a desire to help low-income individuals gain access to banking services and evolved into a mission to challenge traditional definitions of poverty and create sustainable, long-term solutions. Acumen's approach combines the rigor of the marketplace with the patience of philanthropy, aiming to bring choice and opportunity to those who have been excluded.

    • Investing in entrepreneurs with strong character creates real changeAcumen's success investing in entrepreneurs with grit, perseverance, and trust-building abilities brought critical services to over 300 million people, but addressing inequality, climate change, and divisiveness requires a focus on social impact and character in today's market landscape.

      Investing in entrepreneurs with strong character is crucial for creating real change at scale, especially in markets where infrastructure and trust are lacking. Acumen, an organization that invests in companies addressing basic needs for low-income populations, has seen significant impact by focusing on character as a primary investing criteria. Entrepreneurs with grit, perseverance, and the ability to build trust have led to companies that have brought critical services to over 300 million people. However, the global market landscape has seen significant changes over the past 30 years. While there have been impressive strides in reducing poverty and expanding freedom, there are also growing concerns with extreme inequality, climate change, and divisiveness. It's essential to recognize that the same forces driving progress can also pose threats if not addressed with a focus on social impact and character.

    • Investing in companies with a stakeholder model and focus on the poor can lead to significant social impactPatient capital, injecting talent, and working closely with a team for over a decade led to bringing electricity to over 100 million people through d.light

      Investing in and building companies with a stakeholder model, a focus on the poor and vulnerable, and a strong moral imagination can lead to significant social impact. This was demonstrated through the success story of d.light, a company that brought electricity to over 100 million people by creating a product the poor valued and could afford. The journey of creating this impact involved patient capital, injecting talent, and working closely with the team for over a decade. Additionally, the importance of just getting started and moving towards solving a specific problem, even without a clear understanding or extensive knowledge, was emphasized. This approach has been the foundation of the speaker's life and work, leading them to start a bank for women in Rwanda and other impactful initiatives.

    • Embracing discomfort for progressChallenging the status quo and pushing boundaries can lead to significant progress, especially in areas like development and energy. Off-grid solutions like solar power offer a more agile and cost-effective alternative to traditional approaches.

      Embracing the uncomfortable and pushing boundaries against the status quo can lead to significant progress, but it often comes with challenges and risks. Jacqueline's experience in Rwanda, where she faced opposition while building a bank for women, is a powerful example of this. In the context of development, particularly in energy, the space between government action and market action can be vast and ineffective. Traditional approaches, such as extending the grid, can be outdated and contribute to climate change. Off-grid solutions, like solar power, offer a more agile and cost-effective alternative, but require innovative thinking and the willingness to challenge the status quo. The success of these middle ground solutions lies in their ability to align the interests of companies and customers, creating a sustainable and impactful solution for those in need.

    • Navigating Challenges in the Shift to Off-Grid Solar Energy in AfricaThe shift to off-grid solar energy in Africa presents opportunities for job creation, electricity access, and decentralization, but requires overcoming challenges like vested interests and conformity traps to drive meaningful progress.

      The shift towards off-grid solar energy in Africa, despite facing opposition from established industries and governments, has the potential to create significant positive change. This includes job creation, access to electricity for millions, and decentralization of energy production. However, this transition also requires navigating complex challenges, such as the influence of powerful vested interests and the "conformity traps" that can prevent progress. The concept of conformity traps refers to the ways in which societal pressure can discourage individuals and organizations from taking courageous, ethical actions, even when they know it's the right thing to do. Ultimately, it's important to recognize the moral imagination, or the ability to understand and empathize with the experiences and perspectives of others, is crucial for overcoming these challenges and driving meaningful progress.

    • Designing for dignity in underprivileged communitiesEmpathy alone isn't enough. Immerse yourself, recognize human agency, and create sustainable solutions that empower individuals and communities.

      Designing products and services for underprivileged communities requires more than just empathy. It's essential to immerse ourselves in their problems and understand the systems that hold them back. Dignity plays a crucial role in this process, which starts with recognizing human agency and the belief that our efforts will lead to desired outcomes. A successful example of this is the Ethiopian chicken farm privatization, where two entrepreneurs, Dave, Ellis, and Joe Shields, created a model that put farmers at the center and ensured everyone in the value chain felt valued and understood their role. This approach led to significant improvements in income, reduced child malnutrition, and injected $250 million in liquidity into the nation. By focusing on dignity, we can create sustainable solutions that empower individuals and communities.

    • Entrepreneurs in other countries prioritize community, inclusivity, and sustainabilityLearning from entrepreneurs in other countries, corporations can adopt traits like moral imagination, putting the poor first, and a resilient approach to build efficient, sustainable businesses that benefit everyone, especially in addressing global issues like lack of access to clean water and sanitation.

      Entrepreneurs in other countries, particularly those outside of the US, demonstrate unique skills and styles that prioritize community, inclusivity, and sustainability. These entrepreneurs, like Carlos Velasquez in Colombia, build businesses that not only provide jobs and high-quality products but also care for the vulnerable and rebuild trust. This approach leads to happy customers, efficient operations, and a sense of pride among the workforce. The future of corporations lies in adopting these qualities, such as moral imagination, putting the poor first, and a resiliency to forgive. These traits are not only desirable for the next generation of workers but also increasingly demanded by customers. Moreover, there are significant global problems that require our attention, such as the lack of access to clean water and sanitation. These issues impact health and well-being on a massive scale, and addressing them requires a community-driven, sustainable approach. By learning from entrepreneurs in other countries and adopting their values, we can create solutions that benefit everyone.

    • Markets have limitations in addressing complex social issuesMarkets alone can't effectively address complex social issues like water, health care, food systems, and agriculture. A multi-faceted approach involving government, investors, and stakeholders is necessary for sustainable solutions.

      While markets can offer insights and solutions, they also have limitations, particularly when it comes to addressing complex social and economic issues. The speaker highlights the examples of water investments, primary health care, food systems, and agriculture, where markets alone have not been able to effectively address the underlying issues and provide sustainable solutions for those in poverty. Instead, a multi-faceted approach involving government, investors, and other stakeholders is necessary to create lasting change. This is particularly important in areas such as primary health care, where market opportunities can be leveraged with government and other payers to ensure universal access. The speaker emphasizes that it's essential to move beyond the false dichotomy of markets versus government and instead recognize the complementary roles they can play in addressing these complex issues.

    • Bringing electricity to off-grid areas with blended capital modelsBlended capital models combine socially impact-oriented funds and traditional investors to address energy needs in off-grid areas, effectively solving big challenges without relying solely on markets or charity.

      Addressing the energy needs of people in off-grid areas, particularly in regions like Africa, can be solved with relatively small investments, yet this market is often overlooked due to misconceptions about the investment landscape. The key is creating blended capital models that bring together various types of investors to tackle specific problems. This approach was crucial in the early stages of companies like Delight, which has since brought electricity to 50 million people in East Africa with the help of socially impact-oriented funds and traditional investors. To effectively address the world's biggest challenges, it's essential to move away from the belief that there are no trade-offs and embrace the idea of using markets to solve problems without being controlled by them. A powerful example of this comes from the experience of witnessing the generosity and resilience of people in impoverished communities, as seen in the success story of a drip irrigation company that helped small farmers build better lives for themselves despite their extreme poverty.

    • The importance of giving more than takingRecognize and celebrate success in giving, prioritize the well-being of others, and create a cycle of generosity for a more interconnected world.

      Success is not only about personal achievement or wealth, but also about releasing the dignity and energy of others. The woman in the story, despite having little material possessions, showed radical generosity and kindness by preparing a lavish meal for her guests. This simple act of giving more than taking resonated with the speaker, leading him to question the traditional definition of success and consider a new metric: giving more to the world than taking as individuals, families, or organizations. This approach not only fosters kindness and humanity but also creates a cycle of generosity that benefits everyone involved. The conversation underscores the importance of recognizing and celebrating the successes of those who prioritize the well-being of others, and encourages us to strive for a more generous and interconnected world.

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    My guest today is Nico Wittenborn. Nico is the founder of Adjacent, a venture firm that looks for what he describes as the “adjacent possible” for their next investment. Nico has zoned in on the consumer subscription market as his ideal candidate, making early investments in Calm App, Photoroom, and Oura Ring. Nico does virtually all steps of the investing process on his own as he believes this allows him to be as close to finding the truth as possible. We discuss sharpening your intuition, evaluating the subscription business model, and exploring the adjacent possible. Please enjoy this conversation with Nico Wittenborn.  Listen to Founders Podcast For the full show notes, transcript, and links to mentioned content, check out the episode page here. ----- This episode is brought to you by Tegus, the only investment research platform built for the investor. With traditional research vendors, the diligence process is slow, fragmented, and expensive. That leaves investors competing on how well they can aggregate data — not on their unique ability to analyze insights and make great investment decisions. Tegus offers an end-to-end platform with all the data you need to get up to speed on a company or market: up-to-the-minute financials, customizable models, management and culture checks, and, of course, our vast and growing library of expert call transcripts. Tegus is changing the world of expert research. Learn more and get your free trial at tegus.com/patrick. ----- Invest Like the Best is a property of Colossus, LLC. For more episodes of Invest Like the Best, visit joincolossus.com/episodes.  Past guests include Tobi Lutke, Kevin Systrom, Mike Krieger, John Collison, Kat Cole, Marc Andreessen, Matthew Ball, Bill Gurley, Anu Hariharan, Ben Thompson, and many more. Stay up to date on all our podcasts by signing up to Colossus Weekly, our quick dive every Sunday highlighting the top business and investing concepts from our podcasts and the best of what we read that week. Sign up here. Follow us on Twitter: @patrick_oshag | @JoinColossus Editing and post-production work for this episode was provided by The Podcast Consultant (https://thepodcastconsultant.com). Show Notes: (00:00:00) Welcome to Invest Like the Best (00:03:30) Intuition in Investment Decisions (00:05:08) The Philosophy of Adjacency in Venture Capital (00:12:51) Exploring Consumer Subscription Models (00:18:16) Common Mistakes In Subscription Pricing (00:22:41) Errors in Product Roll-Out Strategy (00:28:50) The Sucess of BirdBuddy (00:33:45) What It Means To Be a Great Product (00:38:21) Solo Investing vs. Being Part of a Big Firm (00:43:12) Building On Your Own Experience As a Founder (00:44:49) The Rise of Individual Investors and Their Impact (00:50:52) The Strategic Advantage of Staying Small in Venture Capital (00:52:02) Deep Dive into Founder Questions and Consumer Subscription Insights (00:54:09) Leveraging AI and Technological Advances for Growth (00:59:13) Exploring Future Investments and Market Opportunities (01:05:13) Areas to Explore On The Value Curve For Consumer Subscription  (01:12:32) Advice For Those Interest In Nico’s Path  (01:20:10) The Kindest Thing Anyone Has Ever Done for Nico

    Mitch Rales: The Art of Compounding - [Art of Investing, Forever Episode]

    Mitch Rales: The Art of Compounding - [Art of Investing, Forever Episode]
    We are excited to share a great conversation with Mitch Rales, the co-founder of Danaher and one of the living legends in the world of business and investing. Consider that Danaher has annualized at over 21% for four decades, resulting in an 1800-times multiple on invested capital! This is Mitch's first long-form interview of any kind, and he covers his entire history and business philosophy. Interviewing Mitch are Paul Buser and Rick Buhrman, who host the Art of Investing podcast on the Colossus network. Please enjoy this comprehensive discussion with Mitch Rales. Listen to more Art of Investing. For the full show notes, transcript, and links to mentioned content, check out the episode page here. ----- This episode is brought to you by Passthrough. If you've ever filled out a subscription document to invest in a fund or worked with LPs to fill out their docs to invest in your fund, you know what a nightmare this exercise can be. Passthrough finally solves this problem. They configure custom workflows for your electronic subscription agreements and KYC & AML requirements to shrink the time for your investors to complete their sub docs. It's the best way to manage a critical part of your relationship with your LPs and is simply a drastically better experience for both investing firms and LPs alike. To learn more, go to passthrough.com. This episode is brought to you by Tegus, the only investment research platform built for fundamental investors. Whether you’re trying to get up to speed on a new market or keep tabs on a portfolio company, Tegus is the end-to-end investment research platform you need. With Tegus, you can quickly understand a company's business model, drivers, benchmarks, and management quality. To monitor an entire market, download our pre-built financial models — or update your own with the latest data using Tegus’ new Excel Add-In. Tegus gives you all of this and more, all bundled into a single software license. Find out why 95% of the top 20 global private equity firms are Tegus customers. Learn more and get your free trial at tegus.com/patrick. ----- Art of Investing is a property of Pine Grove Studios in collaboration with Colossus, LLC. For more episodes of Art of Investing, visit joincolossus.com/episodes.  Editing and post-production work for this episode was provided by The Podcast Consultant (https://thepodcastconsultant.com). Show Notes (00:00:00) - Welcome to The Art of Investing (00:05:32) - The Philosophy Behind Glenstone's Creation (00:12:57) - Benchmarking and Continuous Improvement: Lessons from Danaher and Glenstone (00:21:22) - The Influence of Mitch’s Father and Upbringing (00:28:43) - Transforming Danaher During The George Sherman (00:30:39) - Embracing Long-Term Vision and Patience (00:36:47) - The Role of Leadership in Navigating Change (00:42:21) - Danaher's Evolutionary Journey: From 1.0 to 4.0 (00:56:37) - Building a Culture of Internal Growth and External Innovation (00:58:42) - The Art of Successful Acquisitions and Integration Strategies (01:03:03) - Seeking Leadership Qualities and Business Traits for Long-Term Success (01:06:14) - The Journey from Personal Experience to Philanthropy (01:13:10) - Investment Philosophy: Concentration vs. Diversification (01:29:46) - Operational Expertise as a Catalyst for Company Growth (01:34:17) - Identifying and Supporting Talent in Business (01:43:02) - The Impact of Secular Trends on Long-Term Investments (01:49:53) - Revitalizing the Washington Commanders (01:57:36) - Engaging with Fans and Building a Winning Culture (02:05:16) - The Importance of Long-Term Vision

    Marc Lasry - Making Bucks in Credit and Sports - [Invest Like the Best, EP.371]

    Marc Lasry - Making Bucks in Credit and Sports - [Invest Like the Best, EP.371]
    My guest this week is Marc Lasry. Marc is a pioneer of distressed debt investing and the CEO of Avenue Capital Group, which he co-founded with his sister in 1995. Avenue manages $13 billion today. More recently, Marc and Avenue have become active investors in sport. He owned the Milwaukee Bucks when they won the NBA championship in 2021, and has since made investments in sports as diverse as sailing and bull-riding. In our discussion, we talk about his journey building a big investing firm, the evolution of distressed investing, and the opportunities in sport today. Marc shares some great stories throughout about travelling with President Clinton, winning the NBA championship, and raising his first fund. Please enjoy this great conversation with Marc Lasry. Listen to Founders Podcast For the full show notes, transcript, and links to mentioned content, check out the episode page here. ----- This episode is brought to you by Tegus, the only investment research platform built for fundamental investors. Whether you’re trying to get up to speed on a new market or keep tabs on a portfolio company, Tegus is the end-to-end investment research platform you need. With Tegus, you can quickly understand a company's business model, drivers, benchmarks, and management quality. To monitor an entire market, download our pre-built financial models — or update your own with the latest data using Tegus’ new Excel Add-In. Tegus gives you all of this and more, all bundled into a single software license. Find out why 95% of the top 20 global private equity firms are Tegus customers. Learn more and get your free trial at tegus.com/patrick. ----- Invest Like the Best is a property of Colossus, LLC. For more episodes of Invest Like the Best, visit joincolossus.com/episodes.  Past guests include Tobi Lutke, Kevin Systrom, Mike Krieger, John Collison, Kat Cole, Marc Andreessen, Matthew Ball, Bill Gurley, Anu Hariharan, Ben Thompson, and many more. Stay up to date on all our podcasts by signing up to Colossus Weekly, our quick dive every Sunday highlighting the top business and investing concepts from our podcasts and the best of what we read that week. Sign up here. Follow us on Twitter: @patrick_oshag | @JoinColossus Editing and post-production work for this episode was provided by The Podcast Consultant (https://thepodcastconsultant.com). Show Notes: (00:00:00) Welcome to Invest Like The Best (00:03:40) Marc Lasry's Early Confidence and Competence (00:06:03) Distressed Credit Evolution and the Allure of Sports Investing (00:08:15) The Milwaukee Bucks: A Championship and Investment Success Story (00:14:54) Exploring New Frontiers: Bull Riding and Women's NCA (00:18:33) Venturing into Sailing with Larry Ellison's League (00:22:27) The Economics of Sports Team Ownership (00:25:19) The Vast Universe of Sports-Related Investment Opportunities (00:29:36) The Evolution of Distressed Investing (00:34:05 The Common Thread Through Marc’s Business Endeavors (00:40:24) Marc’s Most Memorable Investment (Not Including The Bucks) (00:43:40) The Dynamics of Working with Family in Business (00:45:32) Finding Happiness and Perspective Amid Financial Success (00:51:03) Diving into the World of NBA Owners (00:55:19) Exploring New Ventures: Sports, Real Estate, and Beyond (00:59:03) The Art of Deal-Making and Navigating Risks (01:06:10) The Kindest Thing Anyone Has Ever Done for Marc

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