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    Sharks Don't Sink, with Jasmin Graham

    enJuly 16, 2024
    What biases influence scientific research according to the text?
    How can anyone engage in scientific inquiry?
    What challenges do scientists of color face?
    What is Mythic Shark Sciences focused on?
    How can we promote inclusivity in women's sports?

    Podcast Summary

    • Science biasesScience, despite striving for objectivity, is influenced by human biases and limitations, impacting researchers of color who face challenges such as lack of mentorship and exclusion from the scientific community. It's essential to acknowledge these biases and create inclusive and accessible environments.

      Science, while striving for objectivity, is influenced by human biases and limitations. Up-and-coming researchers and scientists of color face challenges such as lack of mentorship opportunities and exclusion from the scientific community. It's crucial for scientists to acknowledge these biases and work towards creating inclusive and accessible environments. From the world of ghost stories to women's sports and shark science, these podcasts offer unique perspectives and insights into various topics. Whether you're interested in the paranormal, sports, or marine biology, there's a podcast for you. So tune in, broaden your horizons, and don't forget to challenge your own biases along the way.

    • Bias in scientific communityBias in scientific community can hinder progression and limit opportunities for underrepresented individuals. The Minors in Shark Sciences organization aims to address these issues and provide resources for underrepresented individuals in marine science.

      Bias exists in various forms within the scientific community, particularly in gatekeeping roles such as PhD program admissions and peer review. This bias can manifest in the form of discrimination based on factors like gender, ethnicity, and nationality. The consequences of such bias can hinder the progression of science and limit opportunities for underrepresented individuals. The Minors in Shark Sciences organization was founded to create a sense of community and support for minorities in marine science, with a focus on shark research. It has since grown to address systemic issues and provide resources for underrepresented individuals, including mentorship, professional development, and eliminating financial barriers to entry. Sharks have been an evolutionary success story due to their ancient origins, adaptability, and unique physiological features. Their success can be attributed to their ability to thrive in various environments and their efficient, streamlined body design. The study of sharks continues to provide valuable insights into evolution and biology.

    • Shark extinctionSharks, ancient survivors facing extinction due to human activities, have long lifespans, low reproductive rate, and accumulate toxins, making them vulnerable. Conservation efforts are crucial for ecosystem health and balance.

      Sharks, ancient creatures that have survived mass extinction events for over 400 million years, are now facing extinction due to human activities. Their long-lived strategy of producing fewer offspring over a longer period of time has made them vulnerable. Sharks take a long time to mature and have a low reproductive rate, making their populations susceptible to declines when faced with human threats. Additionally, their bodies accumulate toxins, which they pass on to their offspring, further compromising their health and survival. We need to understand the importance of sharks in the ecosystem and take steps to conserve them before it's too late. Their long-term survival is crucial for maintaining the health and balance of marine ecosystems. By learning from their adaptations and conserving them, we can ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and the planet.

    • Women's sports and shark conservationWe can promote positive change by celebrating, debating, and promoting inclusive environments for women's sports, reducing bycatch and cutting down on shark products, and being mindful of unintended consequences in conservation efforts.

      We all have a role to play in making a positive impact on issues such as women's sports and shark conservation. In the case of women's sports, we can celebrate, debate, and dissect the stories and aspects of the field, while promoting a welcoming and inclusive environment. For shark conservation, we can focus on reducing bycatch and cutting down on the use of shark products, starting with ourselves before pointing fingers at others. Additionally, we can be mindful of the potential negative consequences of actions, such as the unintended impact of beach re-nourishment on shark populations and the marginalization of communities in conservation discussions. By taking responsibility for our actions and promoting positive change, we can make a difference in these areas and many others.

    • People vs. EnvironmentBalancing human needs and environmental preservation requires careful consideration, as demonstrated by beach renourishment projects, where maintaining beaches for people vs. preserving natural habitats can lead to unintended consequences. Education, exposure, and mindful language can help mitigate fear and foster appreciation for the ocean and its inhabitants.

      When considering environmental issues, it's essential to weigh the needs of people against the natural processes of the environment. For instance, the debate over beach renourishment projects highlights this dilemma. While some argue for keeping beaches for those with nowhere else to go, others want to maintain pristine beaches for tourism. However, interfering with nature's course can lead to unintended consequences, such as damaging marine habitats and disrupting ecosystems. Additionally, addressing the fear of sharks is crucial for those entering the water. This fear is often fueled by media sensationalism and misconceptions. Encouraging education, exposure, and mindful language can help mitigate fear and foster appreciation for the ocean and its inhabitants.

    • Embracing new experiences, Overcoming fearDon't let fear prevent us from experiencing new things, even if there's a small risk involved. Sharks are diverse creatures, not just 'mindless killing machines'.

      It's important to embrace new experiences and not let fear hold us back, even if there's a small risk involved. Using the example of sharks, the speaker highlights how people are drawn to the ocean despite the possibility of encountering one, just as we get in cars despite the risk of accidents. The speaker also emphasizes the diversity of sharks and the importance of recognizing this, rather than reducing them to one-dimensional "mindless killing machines." The speaker's personal experience working with sharks reinforces this idea, as they've had no issues despite having a higher probability of encountering them than the average person. Overall, the message is to appreciate the wonders of the world, even if they come with some risk, and to avoid limiting our understanding of complex creatures like sharks.

    • Understudied shark speciesDespite lack of funding and attention, understudied shark species deserve research and understanding, and young people with passion for marine biology can contribute to the scientific community

      While there is a wealth of research being conducted on various shark species, there are still many understudied species due to a lack of funding and attention. These lesser-known sharks face challenges in getting their stories told, as the focus often lies on more charismatic or glamorous species. Young people interested in marine biology and science should not be deterred by perceived barriers such as intelligence or math skills. Science is about asking questions and seeking answers, and everyone has the capacity to contribute. The ongoing Florida Red Tide event is a reminder of the importance of understanding and addressing the challenges facing various marine species, and the need for collaboration and support in the scientific community.

    • Science for AllAnyone, regardless of age or background, can engage in scientific inquiry by asking questions and seeking answers, just like a child following ants to discover where they go. Scientists are not inherently more special than anyone else.

      Anyone can do science, regardless of background or qualifications. The speaker emphasized that even young children can engage in scientific inquiry by asking questions and seeking answers. They used the example of a child following ants to discover where they go as an illustration of this principle. The speaker also encouraged listeners not to be intimidated by the scientific process and to remember that scientists are not inherently more special than anyone else. Additionally, they mentioned that the book "Sharks Don't Sink" by Jasmine Graham is now available in digital, physical, and audio formats, and provided information on how to learn more about and get involved with Mythic Shark Sciences, an organization dedicated to shark research and conservation.

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