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    • Turning ordinary into extraordinary or avoiding hazardsThe Capital One Venture X Card transforms everyday expenses into opportunities for travel with unlimited 2X miles, while Kroger's satisfaction guarantee ensures customer happiness with their products. Be aware of the potential hazards of space junk and the Kessler Syndrome.

      The Capital One Venture X Card offers unlimited 2X miles on all purchases and premium travel benefits, turning everyday expenses into opportunities for travel. Meanwhile, shopping for Kroger brand products guarantees customer satisfaction or a refund. Elsewhere, a discussion on space junk introduced the concept of the Kessler Syndrome, a potential chain reaction of collisions between orbiting debris that could create a dangerous debris field around Earth. While these topics may seem unrelated, they both highlight the potential for turning ordinary experiences into extraordinary ones or avoiding potential hazards. Whether it's earning miles for travel or enjoying quality products, or considering the potential consequences of space debris, there's always something new to discover.

    • The Dangers of Space JunkSpace junk, including abandoned spacecraft and rocket parts, can lead to a cascading collision if we continue to produce it at our current rate, making removal even more difficult and potentially irreversible. Much of the debris is too small to track, posing a significant threat to future space exploration and satellite operations.

      We are currently surrounded by a vast amount of space debris, also known as space junk, in Earth's orbit. This debris includes abandoned spacecraft, broken rocket parts, and unspent fuel. Some scientists, like Kessler, have predicted that if we continue to produce more space junk at our current rate, a cascading collision could occur, leading to an irreversible chain reaction. This could make removing space junk even more difficult, if not impossible. Despite our efforts to avoid this scenario, it's estimated that we may have already reached the critical mass for this collision to start. It's important to note that much of the space junk is too small for us to track, so we must make assumptions about its presence. This debris can pose a significant threat to future space exploration and satellite operations.

    • Human-made space junk causing damage in orbitDespite the availability of technology to bring space junk back down, the expense often leaves it to decay in orbit, causing damage to functional spacecraft. Human activities have led to an increasing amount of debris in space, which started with early space programs and continues today.

      Humans have created a problem in space by launching debris and objects that have no way of being brought back down. This space junk, which includes everything from defunct satellites to flecks of paint, can cause significant damage when traveling at high speeds. Despite the availability of technology to bring it back down, it is often left to decay in orbit due to the expense. This issue, which started with the early space programs, has continued to grow as more companies and countries launch objects into space. Regardless of its size, every piece of space junk was once on Earth and was launched by humans. It's a self-inflicted problem that we now have to deal with. The US Department of Defense currently tracks objects larger than a softball, but the increasing number of smaller debris and collisions make it a challenging issue to manage.

    • Space Junk: A Vicious Cycle of Debris in Earth's OrbitSpace junk, including defunct satellites, spacecraft, and smaller objects, poses a risk to operational satellites and future space missions. Debris collisions can create more debris, leading to a vicious cycle. Prevention is key to ensuring space safety and success.

      Space is filled with an enormous amount of debris, known as space junk, which poses a significant risk to operational satellites and future space missions. This debris includes everything from defunct satellites and spacecraft to smaller objects like paint flecks and screws. Some of this debris has been intentionally placed there through the use of anti-satellite weapons by countries like the USA, China, and India. The collisions between these objects can create even more debris, leading to a vicious cycle of clutter in Earth's orbit. It's crucial to find ways to mitigate this issue and prevent further debris accumulation to ensure the safety and success of future space exploration.

    • Space debris from defunct satellites is a growing issueThe increasing number of satellites in orbit, both active and inactive, is leading to a growing problem of space debris. Defunct satellites, traveling at high speeds, are more likely to collide, resulting in more debris and potential harm to operational satellites.

      The increasing number of satellites in orbit, both active and inactive, is leading to a growing issue of space debris. This problem is exacerbated by the fact that defunct satellites, traveling at high speeds relative to operational ones, are more likely to collide. The first recorded satellite collision occurred in 2009 between Cosmos 2251 from Russia and an Iridium satellite from the US. Since then, the number of satellites in orbit has continued to rise, making collisions an inevitable occurrence. The Union of Concerned Scientists estimates that there are currently over 3300 active satellites and at least 3000 inactive ones in orbit. This situation has been compared to the ocean and boats, where leaving debris in the water eventually leads to problems. It's a tragedy of the commons that we're seeing in space, and the commons are becoming more and more crowded as the days go by. With at least eight companies planning to release mega constellations or swarms of satellites, the problem is expected to worsen exponentially.

    • Satellites in Lower Earth Orbit: A Double-Edged SwordThe increasing number of satellites in lower Earth orbit brings benefits of global high-speed Wi-Fi but also poses risks of collisions and debris, endangering operational spacecraft, astronauts, and space stations, as well as people on Earth.

      The increasing number of satellites in lower Earth orbit, like SpaceX's Starlink constellation, aim to provide global coverage for high-speed Wi-Fi but also increase the risk of collisions and debris, posing a significant danger to operational spacecraft, astronauts, and space stations such as the ISS. Even small debris, traveling at high speeds, can cause substantial damage equivalent to large objects on Earth. The ISS, a vital piece of space technology, is constantly under threat from this debris and requires procedures for potential collisions with a one in 100,000 chance. The risks extend beyond collisions, as falling debris can also harm people on Earth. The swarm of satellites is necessary for continuous connectivity but also increases the likelihood of collisions and debris, making space travel and exploration more challenging.

    • NASA uses a 'pizza box' to detect potential collisions with space debrisNASA takes necessary safety measures to minimize risks and ensure the successful return of all crew members by detecting potential collisions with space debris and taking appropriate action based on the risk level

      NASA uses a "pizza box" as a safety measure to determine potential collisions with space debris and if necessary, moves the International Space Station (ISS) or places the crew in an escape pod. This decision is based on the probability and potential danger of the collision. If the risk is low, they will take action to move the ISS or place the crew in the escape pod. If the risk is high, they may wait it out in the escape pod until the debris passes. This process is crucial as the safety of the crew is a top priority. NASA takes extraordinary measures to minimize risks and ensure the successful return of all crew members.

    • Exploring Entertainment and Education in MediaThe iHeartRadio Music Awards merge entertainment and education through performances by renowned artists. Podcasts like Marketing School, Edge Martinez IRL, and They My Abuelita First offer valuable insights and lessons. The UN emphasizes the importance of removing satellites from orbit after 25 years to prevent space junk and potential collisions.

      Entertainment and education come together in various forms of media. The iHeartRadio Music Awards will feature performances by artists like Justin Timberlake, Green Day, and TLC. Meanwhile, the Marketing School podcast offers marketing insights from Neil Patel and Eric Sue, and Edge Martinez IRL explores real-life lessons with celebrities. Additionally, the They My Abuelita First podcast plays matchmaker. In the realm of space, it's crucial to address the issue of space junk and potential collisions between satellites, which could impact everyday life and future space travel. The UN is encouraging companies to commit to removing satellites from orbit after 25 years to mitigate this issue. Overall, there's a wealth of information and entertainment available through various podcasts and awards shows.

    • Addressing Space Debris with Harpoons and NetsEuropean Space Agency and other international space agencies are developing solutions like harpoons and nets to remove space debris and bring it closer to Earth for harmless burning.

      International space agencies are actively working on solutions to address the issue of space debris in orbit. Some of these solutions include using harpoons and nets to remove debris and bring it closer to Earth, where it can burn up harmlessly. The European Space Agency has even put out a call for ideas and in 2018, a group from Surrey University successfully tested a remove debris system. Another company, Clear Space, is working directly with the ESA to launch claws that latch onto space debris and drag it down to its own destruction. While these solutions may not be as dramatic as depicted in movies, they are significant steps towards ensuring the safety of future space exploration.

    • Innovative technologies and best practices for space debris managementTechnologies like magnets and self-deploying nets, reusable rockets, and de-orbiting upper stages are being explored to reduce space debris. SpaceX's Elon Musk is leading the charge with Starship and Starlink initiatives.

      The future of space debris management may involve the use of innovative technologies such as magnets or self-deploying nets, inspired by natural phenomena. Reusable rockets and de-orbiting upper stages are also emerging best practices to reduce the amount of debris left in orbit. SpaceX's Elon Musk is leading the way with these advancements, including the Starship's ability to collect space junk during its return to Earth and Starlink satellites that can autonomously move to avoid collisions. It's important to remember that even if debris falls in less populated areas, it still poses a significant problem for ecosystems and the planet as a whole.

    • Disposing of Space Debris in the South Pacific OceanThe South Pacific Ocean's Point Nemo, a vast, least biodiverse area, has been used for decades by NASA and other space agencies to dispose of large space debris without harming marine life.

      The International Space Station (ISS) and other large space debris will eventually need to be de-orbited and disposed of in the ocean to prevent creating excessive space debris. NASA and other space agencies have been using a remote area in the South Pacific Ocean called Point Nemo for decades to crash land and dispose of such debris due to its extreme distance from land. Point Nemo, although called a "point," is actually a vast area with a debris field that could be almost a thousand miles long. Despite the large size of this area, it is one of the least biodiverse parts of the ocean. The space agencies have been using Point Nemo for decades without any known negative impact on the marine life. It's a fascinating fact that HP Lovecraft, a famous author, came close to predicting the coordinates of Point Nemo in his writings. While it may not be the most biodiverse place, it holds significant historical and scientific importance.

    • Technology and Relationships: Balancing Tension and BenefitsTechnology can create tension in relationships, but it also offers benefits like creative expression and healthier alternatives. Find a balance that works for you.

      Technology and external influences can sometimes create tension in personal relationships. The speaker shares an experience of her husband's jealousy towards her use of an app and a book, leading to a disagreement. However, she also mentions the benefits of certain technologies, such as Zigazoo, which provides a safe and moderated space for kids to express themselves creatively. Additionally, the speaker promotes Health Aid Kombucha as a healthier alternative to sugary drinks. The conversation also includes a mention of the Stuff You Should Know podcast and an invitation to sign up for their brainwashing newsletter. Overall, the discussion highlights the potential challenges and advantages of incorporating technology and external influences into our daily lives and relationships.

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    Dr Jason Forshaw is the Head of Future Business at Astroscale UK/Europe all aspects of future business including BD, bid and support to sales and strategy. 

    In this episode, Ben and Jason discuss how much of the publics ‘day to day life' goes through satellites and how disastrous it would be if the Space Junk issue is not taken seriously. 

    Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsor:

    Dockside Vaults: www.docksidevaults.com We are proud to have Dockside Vaults as a sponsor for our podcast. Their support will enable us to continue bringing you insightful conversations with leading experts in the space industry. We share their commitment to promoting the space industry, and we look forward to collaborating with them on future events. If you're looking for a stunning venue for your next event, be sure to check out Dockside Vaults. Thank you, Dockside Vaults, for your support!

    OUTLINE:

    Here’s approximate timestamps for the episode.

    00:44 Introducing Dr Jason Forshaw - Astroscale’s mission

    03:58 How has space sustainability changed in last 10 years

    07:06 Problem of Space Junk (and size matters)

    09:32 Do new satellites have an “end of life” plan? (Introduce the Docking Plate!)

    13:08 Uses of Docking Plate 

    15:45 International effort - Japan/UK/US/Israel - why those local 

    18:34 What is plan for Astroscale in Europe?

    21:48 Space Debris Leadership

    23:58 Is there a planetary defence strategy for space junk?

    27:45 Personal vision for the future

    29:39 Final thought about sustainability in space

    31:45 Wrap up and socials

    Follow ASTROSCALE:

    X: https://twitter.com/astroscale_HQ

    Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Astroscale/

    LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/astroscale/

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    Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/c/Astroscale

    Stay connected with us!

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    ***LINKS:
    Space Junk
    Starlink Train at Dusk
    The internet isn't working

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