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    What Does It REALLY Mean To Do Things That Don't Scale?

    en-usOctober 13, 2022

    Podcast Summary

    • Manually handling tasks for authenticity and user engagementFounders deliberately handle manual tasks in early stages for authenticity, user engagement, and to set the foundation for growth

      Doing things that don't scale is a deliberate and provocatively manual approach taken by founders to build their startups, often in the early stages. This means personally handling tasks that don't rely heavily on code or scalable processes. A notable example is Reddit, where its founders, Steven Huffman and Alexis Ohanian, submitted fake usernames and links to make the site appear more active than it actually was during its infancy. Similarly, DoorDash's founders initially handled all food deliveries themselves, without the need for an app or drivers. This approach, although time-consuming and labor-intensive, helps create a sense of authenticity and user engagement that can be challenging to replicate at scale. By focusing on these manual tasks, founders can delight their users and foster a strong community, ultimately setting the foundation for growth.

    • Learning from imperfect beginningsEarly founders must embrace imperfection, make sacrifices, and build personal connections to gain traction and learn valuable insights, even if these methods aren't scalable solutions.

      During the early stages of a company, founders often have to do things that aren't scalable in order to delight customers and gain valuable insights. This was the case with food delivery companies, where founders delivering orders themselves allowed for personal connections and relationships to be built. Similarly, in the case of Cruise, the early versions of their driverless cars were far from perfect, but provided valuable learning experiences. The CEO's role during these stages involves being hands-on, making sacrifices, and embracing imperfection in order to gain traction and ultimately scale the business. These personal connections and early learning experiences can prove invaluable in the long run, even if they aren't scalable solutions.

    • Embracing the grunt work as a founderEarly-stage founders need to do the least glamorous tasks to understand their business from the ground up and gain valuable insights.

      At the early stages of a startup, the roles of the CEO and co-founders involve doing the least glamorous and most labor-intensive tasks. Instead of focusing on being visionary leaders, they need to embrace the "shit work" and be personally accountable for making the entire system run end to end. This is the reality for small startups where founders often handle customer support, build motor parts, or pick up orders. Smart people, who tend to avoid such work, may not be cut out to be founders. By embracing the grunt work, founders can learn what others won't, build a better product, and serve customers more effectively. Additionally, incumbents' senior management teams usually don't engage in such tasks, so being on the front lines as a founder provides valuable insights that are otherwise unattainable.

    • The downside of working for big tech companiesBig companies offer stability and resources, but may hinder creativity and risk-taking essential for startups

      Working for a big tech company like Google may provide valuable experience and knowledge, but it can also limit your ability to think creatively and take risks, which are essential for starting a successful company. The emphasis on scalability in large corporations can make it difficult for founders to consider and implement innovative solutions that may not be immediately scalable but have the potential to disrupt markets. Moreover, the comfort and security of a stable job can discourage people from taking the risk of starting their own business, as they may fear failure and the financial instability that comes with it. However, it's important to note that working for a big company can also provide valuable skills and resources that can be leveraged in a startup environment. It's a nuanced issue, and the decision to work for a big company or start a business depends on individual circumstances and goals.

    • Focusing on scalability too early can hinder growthFounders should aim for 'doing enough' during initial stages, adopt a long-term perspective, and prioritize emotional preparedness over immediate scalability.

      Focusing on scalability too early in the startup phase can hinder growth rather than help it. During the initial stages, founders should aim for "doing enough" instead of striving for perfection. This mindset shift is crucial as the pressure to scale is significantly greater for established companies like Google and Facebook compared to startups. Founders often face the challenge of unrealistic expectations and disappointment when their product doesn't immediately succeed. Instead, they should adopt a long-term perspective and be prepared for the emotional challenges of criticism and high-stress situations. It's essential for founders to understand that maintaining motivation and emotional well-being are vital components of building a successful startup. While topics like fundraising and networking are essential, they should not overshadow the importance of emotional preparedness.

    • Setting clear expectations and understanding reality in entrepreneurshipClear expectations and understanding the difference between initial assumptions and reality are essential for maintaining motivation and success in entrepreneurship. Focus on doing something, even if it's small, to build a foundation for growth and avoid getting caught up in competition trends.

      Having clear expectations and understanding the difference between what we think we want and what we truly need is crucial for maintaining motivation and success in entrepreneurship. The reality of starting a business often differs greatly from our initial expectations, and this discrepancy can lead to disappointment and a lack of motivation. It's essential to remember that motivation isn't about how bad things are in the present, but rather how different they are from our initial assumptions. Entrepreneurship is challenging, and it's important to expect resistance, criticism, and uncertainty. Doing things that don't scale, such as delivering one burrito instead of aiming for 1,000 customers, can help separate you from the competition and build a strong foundation for growth. Avoid getting caught up in the trends and strategies of larger competitors and focus on your unique path. In summary, having clear expectations, understanding the reality of entrepreneurship, and focusing on doing something, no matter how small, can help you stay motivated and succeed in the face of challenges.

    • Investing in customer retentionFocusing on customer retention is crucial for business growth. Explore resources on customer retention strategies and invest time and effort to keep customers engaged and coming back.

      Customer retention is a crucial aspect of business growth that often gets overlooked. The fact that a customer has used your product once and is coming back for more is a positive sign. However, it's essential to consider how frequently they return and whether we're measuring and focusing on improving this metric. As the speaker mentioned, having a large user base is great, but it's equally important to ensure they keep coming back. To delve deeper into this topic, I recommend reading essays online about things that don't scale. These resources will provide valuable insights into customer retention and how to effectively implement strategies to keep your customers engaged and coming back for more. So, take the time to explore these resources and invest in your customer retention efforts. It will pay off in the long run.

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