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    #9 Maestro Alexander Shelley: The Architecture of Music

    enMarch 18, 2016
    What is the importance of focus for a conductor?
    How does Alexander Shelley prepare for a performance?
    What role does body language play for conductors?
    How are art and science interconnected according to Shelley?
    Why is commissioning Canadian composers significant for orchestras?

    • The importance of focus and preparation for a conductorA conductor's compartmentalized mind enables quick transitions between conversations and music focus. Creating the right frame of mind for each piece is crucial, and setting the tone for the audience and orchestra is a conductor's primary concern.

      Learning from this conversation with Alexander Shelley is the importance of focus and preparation for a conductor, especially in the moments leading up to a performance. Shelley explained that he has a compartmentalized mind, allowing him to switch from conversations to focusing on the music quickly. He emphasized the role of creating the right frame of mind for the specific piece, whether it's a somber Requiem or a lively Carmen. When he steps onto the stage, his primary concern is setting the tone for the audience and orchestra, creating a shared experience through body language, eye contact, and silence. The journey of a piece of music, Shelley noted, can take the audience on an emotional rollercoaster, and as a conductor, it's his responsibility to guide them through it.

    • Concert halls, religious spaces, and communal experiences bring shared beauty and connectionConductors lead orchestras in shared experiences, focusing intensely to adapt and coordinate musicians while audience focus impacts performance.

      Both concert halls and religious spaces, as well as other communal experiences like sports events, provide a sense of shared beauty and connection. Conductors play a crucial role in this, leading the orchestra and maintaining the symbiosis between musicians. They must be prepared to adapt to the moving pulse of classical music and coordinate the actions of 80 expert musicians. The ideal state of mind for a conductor is a high focus, allowing the performance to flow while being ready to react and adjust when necessary. The focus of the audience also influences the performance, creating a dynamic relationship between the musicians, the audience, and the music.

    • Effective communication and coordination between a conductor and an orchestraBalancing respect for musicians' input and maintaining musical architecture leads to harmonious performances

      Effective communication and coordination between a conductor and an orchestra are crucial for producing harmonious and authentic musical performances. When both parties are in sync, the music flows naturally, allowing each player to express their interpretation while maintaining the overall structure and architecture of the composition. However, when coordination is lacking, a conductor may need to adjust their approach to accommodate individual players while respecting their unique interpretations. Ultimately, successful collaboration between a conductor and an orchestra requires a balance between respecting the musicians' input and maintaining the integrity of the musical architecture. Additionally, it's important to remember that consensus on interpretations may not always be achievable, and a conductor must be prepared to make decisions and draw lines for the sake of the group's overall performance.

    • Building blocks of music: Themes and their evolutionEffective use of recurring themes and ideas creates cohesion and a sense of journey in music, as seen in Beethoven's 5th Symphony and classical music's sonata form.

      The use of recurring themes and the efficient development of musical ideas is a crucial aspect of creating cohesion and a sense of journey in both classical and pop music. This idea can be understood through the analogy of DNA, as these themes serve as the building blocks that grow and evolve throughout a piece, shaping the overall structure and unity. A famous example of this is Beethoven's 5th Symphony, which uses a simple interval as its recurring theme and builds the entire first movement around it. This concept is further explored in classical music through the use of sonata form, which implants these themes in the listener's mind and allows a composer to weave a narrative around them. Ultimately, the effectiveness of this compositional technique lies in its ability to create a strong sense of cohesion and intuitive understanding between the listener and the music.

    • Understanding the classical music structure of Sonata FormSonata form, a fundamental structure in classical music, consists of a main theme (A), contrasting or complementing theme (B), repetition of the main theme (A), development section (C), and a short conclusion or coda (c). This framework has influenced music composition throughout history, inspiring innovations and transformations.

      Music, like other art forms, follows a structural framework known as sonata form. This framework consists of a main theme (A), a contrasting or complementing theme (B), a repetition of the main theme (A), a development section where the composer plays with and changes the themes (C), and a short conclusion or coda (c). This structure is evident in many classical compositions, such as symphonies and sonatas. By understanding this basic structure, one can appreciate how composers have built upon and transformed these early forms throughout history. For instance, Picasso's revolutionary approach to painting can be traced back to the classical forms he was inspired by, but with his unique style and techniques, he simplified and added new dimensions to the art form. Similarly, music composition has seen numerous developments and transformations, making it essential to have a foundational understanding of the underlying structures to fully appreciate the artistry and creativity of composers.

    • Art and Science: A Universe of Depth and ComplexityExploring art offers opportunities for learning and creating beauty, while also reflecting human emotions and experiences. Art and science are interconnected and enrich each other.

      Art and science are interconnected and each work of art, whether it's music, literature, or painting, is a universe in itself with depth and complexity. These creations reflect the human experience, including emotions and tensions, and involve both analytical and creative aspects. The arts and sciences are not separate entities but belong together, each providing opportunities for learning and creating beauty. When we engage with art, we are not just listening to a symphony or looking at a painting, but exploring the arguments and relationships within them. This interconnectedness of art and science is a fundamental aspect of being human and contributes to a balanced and fulfilling life.

    • The importance of arts in education and lifeEmbrace arts for deeper understanding of the world and self, integral parts of great cultures, engage intellectual and creative minds.

      The arts, particularly music, are essential components of a well-rounded education and life experience. They require engagement of both the intellectual and creative minds, offering a unique perspective on abstract ideas and serving as a gateway to deeper philosophical and spiritual conversations. The arts are not optional extras, but rather integral parts of great cultures and civilizations throughout history. By fully embracing the intellectual and creative aspects of the arts, we can gain a deeper understanding of the world and ourselves. As the speaker eloquently put it, "in music, that's allowed."

    • A conductor's goal: Evoking emotional responses from audienceConductors strive to connect with audiences, drawing from their musical background and passion to create transformative experiences.

      A symphony conductor's ultimate goal is to evoke emotional responses from their audience, tailored to the unique qualities of each musical composition. These responses can range from awe-inspiring excitement to intimate reflection, creating a memorable and transformative experience. The conductor's passion for music often stems from a musical upbringing, with a strong foundation in both formal education and familial influence. This comprehensive background shapes the conductor's ability to connect with their audience and deliver a rich, multi-layered musical journey.

    • Understanding literature, history, and philosophy crucial for orchestra conductorsA well-rounded education and ability to blend in are essential for orchestra conductors during the hiring process, with the final decision based on mindset and chemistry fit.

      A well-rounded education opens doors to various fields, including literature, history, and philosophy. This is particularly important for an orchestra conductor, as they rely on a deep understanding of these subjects to lead their musicians effectively. During the hiring process, technical proficiency is a given, but the final 25% comes from the ability to blend in with the orchestra and function in the unique, collaborative environment. The probationary period allows for both the hiring committee and the orchestra to assess if the candidate's mindset and chemistry fit the team. When taking over an orchestra, building a relationship beforehand is crucial for a successful transition. In the case of the speaker, they had the opportunity to meet and work with the orchestra for several years before being appointed as music director, ensuring a smooth transition.

    • Balancing old and new in an orchestraMaintaining an orchestra's health and beauty while exploring new music involves collaboration between musicians, conductor, and selection of a new music director.

      Conducting an orchestra is a delicate balance between maintaining the existing repertoire and extending it with new growth. It's like tending to a beautiful garden, ensuring its health and beauty while exploring new areas. The orchestra plays a significant role in the selection of a new music director, providing feedback and influencing the decision. Interactions between the conductor and musicians are essential, fostering a collaborative and conversational environment. Preparation and open dialogue are key to addressing any issues and ensuring a successful performance. The favorite part of conducting for the interviewee is the personal study and preparation involved in the process.

    • Impact and Responsibility in Long-Term Relationships with OrchestrasMusic directors make a significant impact in orchestras, contributing to their growth and development. National orchestras, like the National Arts Centre Orchestra, should not only focus on core repertory but also promote Canadian creation and interdisciplinary collaborations.

      For musicians and music directors, being part of the development and growth of an institution is a rewarding experience. Long-term relationships with orchestras allow for significant impact and responsibility. The role of an orchestra in society is multifaceted, encompassing local, regional, national, and international levels. New creation and commissioning Canadian composers is crucial for representing the nation and taking on risks that other institutions cannot. The National Arts Centre Orchestra, as a nationally funded entity, should not only fill its hall with core repertory but also offer a forum for Canadian creation and interdisciplinary collaborations. Music directors like to engage with various genres, such as jazz piano and pop music, and utilize technology like iPhones and Itunes for convenience while traveling.

    • Music Appreciation: Personal and SubjectiveMusic enjoyment is subjective and can be experienced through various means and settings, including orchestras. Orchestral musicians have unique skills and trust each other's timing.

      Music appreciation is subjective and personal, and people can enjoy music through various means and settings, including on their phones with headphones. The speaker system and listening environment significantly impact the music experience, but it doesn't diminish the enjoyment. The conductor of an orchestra emphasizes the importance of experiencing the blended sound in the auditorium, which is different from the musicians' perspective on the stage. Orchestral musicians have a unique skill set, requiring trust and consciousness of their time. Lastly, the conductor's music taste is eclectic, and he enjoys various genres depending on his mood and circumstances.

    • Expand knowledge and foster community through sharing informationReading, learning, and sharing knowledge with others fosters personal growth and community connection. Seek out new sources to stay informed and well-rounded.

      Staying informed and sharing knowledge with others is an important part of personal growth. This can be achieved by reading articles, books, and other resources, and then sharing that information with trusted friends. By doing so, we not only expand our own knowledge base but also contribute to the learning of others. This practice fosters a sense of community and helps us stay connected to the world around us. Additionally, it's essential to continuously seek out new sources of information and perspectives to ensure that our understanding remains well-rounded and up-to-date. So, keep reading, keep learning, and keep sharing!

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    In this conversation, Shane and Housel discuss various aspects of risk-taking, wealth accumulation, and financial independence. Morgan explains the importance of understanding personal financial goals and the dangers of social comparison, lets everyone in on his personal financial “mistake” that instantly made him sleep better at night, and why the poorest people in the world disproportionately play the lottery—and why it makes sense that they do. They also touch on the influence of upbringing on financial behaviors, the difference between being rich and wealthy, and the critical role of compounding in financial success. Of course, we can’t have a writer as good as Morgan Housel on the podcast and not ask him about his process, so Housel concludes with insights into storytelling, his writing processes, and the importance of leading by example in teaching financial values to children.
    Morgan Housel is a partner at Collaborative Fund. Previously, he was an analyst at The Motley Fool. He is a two-time winner of the Best in Business Award from the Society of American Business Editors and Writers and was selected by the Columbia Journalism Review for the Best Business Writing anthology. He's the author of two books: The Psychology of Money and Same as Ever.
    Watch the episode on YouTube: ⁠https://www.youtube.com/c/theknowledgeproject/videos⁠

    Newsletter - I share timeless insights and ideas you can use at work and home. Join over 600k others every Sunday and subscribe to Brain Food. Try it: ⁠https://fs.blog/newsletter/⁠

    My Book! Clear Thinking: Turning Ordinary Moments into Extraordinary Results is out now - ⁠https://fs.blog/clear/⁠ 

    Follow me: ⁠https://beacons.ai/shaneparrish⁠

    Join our membership: ⁠https://fs.blog/membership/⁠


    Sponsors

    Protekt: Simple solutions to support healthy routines. Enter the code "Knowledge" at checkout to receive 30% off your order. ⁠https://protekt.com/knowledge


    (00:00) Intro

    (04:46) Risk and income

    (07:40) On luck and skill

    (10:10) Buffett's secret strategy

    (12:28) The one trait you need to build wealth

    (16:20) Housel's capital allocation strategy

    (16:48) Index funds, explained

    (20:59) Expectations and moving goalposts

    (22:17) Your house: asset or liability?

    (27:39) Money lies we believe

    (32:12) How to avoid status games

    (35:04) Money rules from parents

    (40:15) Rich vs. wealthy

    (41:46) Housel's influential role models

    (42:48) Why are rich people miserable?

    (45:59) How success sows the seeds of average performance

    (49:50) On risk

    (50:59) Making money, spending money, saving money

    (52:50) How the Vanderbilt's squandered their wealth

    (1:04:11) How to manage your expectations

    (01:06:26) How to talk to kids about money

    (01:09:52) The biggest risk to capitalism

    (01:13:56) The magic of compounding

    (01:16:18) How Morgan reads

    (01:22:42) How to tell the best story

    (01:24:42) How Morgan writes

    (01:35:42) Parting wisdom and thoughts on success

    #194 Abigail Shrier: The Parent-Therapy Trap

    #194 Abigail Shrier: The Parent-Therapy Trap
    Over the last decade, therapy has become the de facto solution to solve all sorts of problems for all sorts of people. Everyone has slowly accepted that therapy is normal and a net benefit to society.

    But instead of helping kids work through difficult circumstances, what if it's just making the problems worse? That's what Abigail Shrier thinks is happening, and in this conversation, she reveals some surprising reasons why.

    Shane and Shrier discuss the real reason therapy is "bad," how we got to this point of acceptance as a culture, and what you can do as a parent to get back to normalcy. Shrier also shares her experiences with lifelong therapy patients, who should actually be in therapy, and the one thing that makes someone a successful parent.

    Watch the episode on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/theknowledgeproject/videos

    Newsletter - I share timeless insights and ideas you can use at work and home. Join over 600k others every Sunday and subscribe to Brain Food. Try it: https://fs.blog/newsletter/

    My Book! Clear Thinking: Turning Ordinary Moments into Extraordinary Results is out now - https://fs.blog/clear/ 

    Follow me: https://beacons.ai/shaneparrish

    Join our membership: https://fs.blog/membership/

    Sponsors:

    Shopify: Making commerce better for everyone. https://www.shopify.com/shane

    Protekt: Simple solutions to support healthy routines. Enter the code "Knowledge" at checkout to receive 30% off your order. https://protekt.com/knowledge

    (00:00) Intro
    (05:44) Inverse: How do we raise mentally unstable kids?
    (08:29) How we got to now
    (11:45) Bad therapy...or just social trends?
    (13:21) Being your kids' friend: good or bad?
    (15:55) The parenting type that raises the BEST kids
    (21:35) Is this all the parents' fault?
    (29:53) Is "Bad Therapy" a world-wide problem?
    (32:57) Talk to your kids' therapist about these things
    (42:09) The importance of facing adversity in childhood
    (47:06) Can we blame grad schools for all of this?
    (49:14) On technology and social media
    (51:03) Schools should "never" have gotten involved in mental health
    (54:43) Did COVID accelerate "bad therapy?"
    (56:07) How to return to normalcy
    (58:21) Why Shane shares negative YouTube comments with his kids
    (01:01:23) Shrier's experience being "cancelled"
    (01:04:13) On prestige media
    (01:07:47) Small steps parents can take to return to normal
    (01:11:02) Dealing with schools saying one thing and parents saying another
    (01:13:32) Why is the silent majority...silent?
    (01:16:32) If this continues, what happens?
    (01:18:19) What makes someone a successful parent?

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    LINKS:

    Virtual Flute Music Festival website

    Register for the Zoominar

    Follow VFMF on IG

    Katie's website

    Peptalk app

    Enroll in Nicole Riccardo's Instagram Marketing and Sale Academy

    Support The Unclassical Musician on Patreon

    Follow Tori on Instagram 

    Follow The Unclassical Musician on Instagram by following the hashtag #theunclassicalmusician

    Join The Unclassical Musicians Facebook Group

    Sign up for a FREE 30-minute coaching session with Tori 

    Send Tori an email tori@torilupinek.com

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    Follow Chelsea Tanner on Instagram 

    Listen to Align Your Mind podcast

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    Winning Mindset Academy signup

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    Follow The Functional Musician on Instagram 

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