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    Ep. 58: Thyroid Patterns that won't show up on standard lab tests

    enJune 29, 2024
    What factors contribute to cognitive decline besides aging?
    How does diet influence brain function?
    What role do antibiotics play in cognitive health?
    What are the effects of processed foods on cognition?
    How can individuals advocate for better health solutions?

    Podcast Summary

    • Cognitive declineCognitive decline is not only a natural part of aging, it's also preventable through recognizing signs and taking steps to improve brain function

      Regardless of age or profession, everyone experiences cognitive decline at some point, and it's not just a natural part of aging. Brain function affects our daily lives, from making split-second decisions to learning new things. Many people attribute their cognitive decline to aging, but there are steps to improve brain function and regain control. Stay-at-home moms and high-powered executives, for example, both face decisions that impact their lives and notice mental declines when they're not at their best. It's essential to understand that brain function is not just a product of aging, and there are things we can do to improve it. By recognizing the signs of cognitive decline and taking specific steps to address them, we can instill hope and regain control over our mental abilities.

    • Gut-brain axisThe gut-brain axis is a connection between gut health and brain function established during development, maintained through the vagus nerve, and influenced by gut bacteria. Imbalances in gut bacteria can negatively impact cognitive function through the production of neurotoxic substances and pro-inflammatory cytokines, leading to cognitive decline.

      The health of our gut and the health of our brain are closely connected. This connection, known as the gut-brain axis, is established during embryonic development and is maintained through the vagus nerve. Our gut bacteria play a significant role in shaping brain function and health. They communicate with the brain through metabolites, some of which can impact cognitive function negatively. One such metabolite is lipopolysaccharide, a neurotoxic substance produced by certain bacteria. Imbalances in gut bacteria can lead to the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, which can compromise the blood-brain barrier and contribute to cognitive decline. Intestinal dysbiosis, or leaky gut, has been linked to dementia and is characterized by a lack of beneficial bacteria like lactobacillus and bifidobacteria. Restoring these beneficial bacteria can help improve cognitive function.

    • Gut microbiome and cognitive functionThe gut microbiome, starting from birth, significantly impacts cognitive function. Antibiotics and C-section births can disrupt this balance, while optimizing a mother's microbiome during pregnancy and using probiotics, colostrum, and proline-rich polypeptides post-birth can help.

      The health of our gut microbiome, which starts developing from birth, plays a significant role in our cognitive function. Antibiotics can disrupt this balance by killing both good and bad bacteria. Infants born via C-section have different bacterial compositions than those born vaginally, and ensuring a mother's optimal microbiome during pregnancy is crucial for the baby's cognitive development. Post-birth, taking steps like using probiotics, colostrum, and proline-rich polypeptides can help optimize a child's microbiome. The importance of this topic is often underestimated, but it can significantly impact our health and cognitive abilities.

    • Child gut health and cognitive performanceProviding whole, organic foods during a child's early years can support good gut health and cognitive development, potentially improving overall health and reducing sick days

      The early years of a child's life are crucial for promoting good gut health and cognitive performance. Parents have the ability to provide their children with whole, organic foods during their formative years, even if it requires more effort and time. This commitment to healthy eating can give kids a leg up in cognitive development and help them avoid potential negative effects of antibiotics on gut bacteria and brain function. The speakers shared their personal experiences of raising a child with a strict organic diet, acknowledging the challenges but also the benefits, such as fewer sick days and better overall health. While some may view their approach as extreme, the speakers believe it's a responsible choice for their family, especially given their public advocacy for healthy living.

    • Antibiotic overuse, cognitive impairmentOverusing antibiotics, especially in children, can lead to cognitive impairment. Improve gut health through diet changes to reduce antibiotic use and enhance cognitive function.

      The overuse of antibiotics, especially in children, can have long-term implications on health, including cognitive impairment. Antibiotics are important when necessary, but it's crucial to avoid unnecessary use. Doctors are under pressure to write prescriptions, but patients can help by educating themselves and advocating for alternative solutions, such as improving gut function through diet changes. The standard American diet, high in processed and sugary foods, can negatively impact gut health and cognitive function, regardless of body weight. By making dietary changes and avoiding hyperpalatable, sugary, and processed foods, individuals can improve gut health and cognitive function.

    • Food and Brain FunctionEating whole, plant-rich foods can lead to better cognitive function, focusing on the basics of a healthy diet is essential, and everyone's nutritional needs are unique, requiring finding the right balance of macronutrients and micronutrients.

      The food we consume plays a significant role in our overall health, particularly in brain function. Eating whole, plant-rich foods can lead to better cognitive function as shown in a study from the University of Illinois. It's important to focus on the basics of a healthy diet before delving into supplements or complex diets. Everyone's nutritional needs are unique, so finding the right balance of macronutrients (carbs, proteins, fats) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) is essential. Remember, small changes in diet can lead to big improvements in health.

    • Macronutrient balance and brain functionEnsuring adequate carbohydrate intake can significantly improve brain function and mood. Glucose is the preferred source for brain energy, and maintaining stable blood sugar levels is crucial for optimal brain function.

      Maintaining a balanced intake of macronutrients, particularly ensuring an adequate amount of nutrient-dense carbohydrates, can significantly improve brain function and mood. While the ketogenic diet can provide energy to the brain, glucose is the preferred source. People experiencing declining brain function, low energy, or mood swings may benefit from increasing their carbohydrate intake. This change can lead to noticeable improvements in cognitive abilities and overall well-being. However, before focusing on macronutrient balance, it's crucial to ensure a healthy diet in general, avoiding processed and unhealthy foods. The key is to keep blood sugar levels stable for optimal brain function.