Logo

    Neuroscientist reveals sleep tips & THIS common sleep habit causes Alzheimer’s - Nicole Vignola

    enAugust 05, 2024
    How do men and women differ in post-sex sleep patterns?
    What system clears out toxins during sleep?
    What are the effects of sleep deprivation on health?
    Which techniques can help improve sleep quality?
    How does ADHD affect sleep and concentration?

    Podcast Summary

    • Sex and SleepMen and women have different post-sex sleep patterns, with men tending to fall asleep faster and women having a harder time. Regular, good quality sleep is crucial for brain function and overall health, including clearing out toxins and waste during sleep, and can impact mood, stress levels, and even contribute to conditions like Alzheimer's and ADHD.

      Sleep plays a crucial role in our overall health and well-being. Men and women experience different post-sex sleep patterns, with men tending to shut down completely and women having a harder time falling asleep. During sleep, our brains undergo recovery processes, including the glymphatic system which clears out toxins and waste. Lack of regular, good quality sleep can lead to irritability, increased stress, and even contribute to conditions like Alzheimer's. For individuals with ADHD, the brain's networks may not function synchronously, leading to mind-wandering and difficulty concentrating. Dreams may serve a purpose in processing thoughts, feelings, and emotions from the day. Lack of sleep can manifest in various ways, including increased food cravings due to cortisol levels remaining elevated. Overall, prioritizing and ensuring regular, good quality sleep is essential for optimal brain function and overall health.

    • Sleep healthLack of sufficient sleep can negatively impact genes, inflammation, hormone production, stress levels, and overall health. Aim for 7.5 to 9 hours of sleep per night, practice good sleep hygiene, and prioritize sleep for optimal health and productivity.

      Sleep plays a crucial role in our overall health and wellbeing. Lack of sufficient sleep can lead to various health issues, including altered genes, inflammation, and decreased production of important hormones like growth hormone and testosterone. These hormones are essential for cell repair, immune function, and overall energy levels. Sleep deprivation can also result in increased stress hormones, such as cortisol, which can exacerbate feelings of anxiety, stress, and irritability. Aim for 7.5 to 9 hours of sleep per night, as our bodies go through sleep cycles of approximately 90 minutes. If you're struggling with sleep due to active thoughts or ruminating worries, consider practicing good sleep hygiene, such as creating a relaxing bedtime routine, avoiding screens before bed, and setting aside time for relaxation and unwinding. Naps can also help replenish mental energy during the day. Remember, it's essential to prioritize sleep and make it a priority in your daily routine for optimal health and productivity.

    • Sleep techniques for racing thoughtsPracticing a physiological sigh, focusing on thoughts for a set time then letting go, spot checks, meditation, and mindfulness can help calm a racing mind and improve sleep for those with racing thoughts and ADHD. These practices can increase GABA, a neurotransmitter that slows brain activity.

      When you're having trouble sleeping due to an exciting thought or racing mind, there are techniques to help you wind down. One method is practicing a physiological sigh, which signals your body that it's time for rest. Another approach is attending to the thought for a set amount of time, then letting it go and going back to bed. A spot check, focusing on body sensations, can also help redirect your attention. Meditation, particularly mindfulness and self-hypnosis, can train your brain to centralize your thoughts and increase the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA, which can slow down brain activity. People with ADHD may benefit from these practices as they often struggle with attaching to thoughts and have a deficiency in GABA. While sleep requirements vary from person to person, sleep deprivation can lead to hallucinations, delirium, irritability, and impaired thinking.

    • Sleep Hygiene and Daily HabitsIncreasing carbohydrate intake before bed and eating glycine-rich foods can help boost serotonin levels and promote sleep, while avoiding electronic devices, especially phones, before bed can improve the chances of entering deep sleep stages.

      Our daily habits and choices can significantly impact our ability to unwind and get a good night's sleep. The guest shared her experience with ADHD and how losing important items like passports is a common struggle. She also discussed her book, "Rewire," which encourages breaking free from limiting narratives and accessing neuroplasticity for personal growth. For those struggling to sleep, she suggested increasing carbohydrate intake to boost serotonin levels and eating foods high in glycine to help inhibit brain activity. Additionally, putting away electronic devices, especially phones, at least an hour before bed can improve the chances of entering deep sleep stages. The guest emphasized the importance of recognizing the impact of technology on brain activity and dopamine production, especially in the hours leading up to sleep.

    • Sleep habits for individuals with ADHDExposure to artificial light from devices and consuming simple sugars before bed can negatively impact sleep for individuals with ADHD. Exercise, alcohol, and stress can also disrupt sleep. Practicing relaxation techniques can help improve sleep quality.

      The choices we make in the hours leading up to bedtime can significantly impact our sleep quality and overall well-being, especially for individuals with ADHD. Exposure to artificial light from devices like mobile phones disrupts the body's natural sleep mechanisms, affecting the production of dopamine. Additionally, consuming simple sugars, especially late at night, can also negatively impact sleep due to dopamine dysregulation. The effect of television or washing dishes before bed depends on the individual's tolerance, as some people may find it helpful for relaxation while others may find it disruptive. Exercise, although beneficial during the day, can raise cortisol levels and make it harder to fall asleep if done right before bed. Alcohol, despite its initial sedative effects, disrupts sleep cycles and can lead to earlier wake-ups. Stress and anxiety can also interfere with sleep, and practicing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing can help signal to the body that it's time to wind down and prepare for sleep.

    • Body temperature and sleep connectionA hot shower or bath can help lower body temperature and signal the body for sleep, while intimacy can increase calming neurotransmitters and improve sleep quality for some, but practices like breath work, consuming foods high in tryptophan and glycine, and limiting phone use before bed are also helpful for those struggling with sleep.

      Our body temperature and sleep are connected. A hot shower or bath can help lower body temperature, signaling to the body that it's time for sleep. Additionally, being in close proximity to a loved one during sleep can lead to synchronized brainwaves and improved sleep quality for some people. However, it's essential to assess what works best for each individual. Intimacy before sleep can increase levels of calming neurotransmitters like oxytocin, vasopressin, and serotonin, but it can also lead to increased mental activity for women. For those struggling with sleep, practices like breath work, consuming foods high in tryptophan and glycine, and taking a hot shower can be helpful. Limiting phone use before bed is also recommended. For parents with children who have difficulty sleeping, creating a calming routine and environment, and encouraging relaxation activities can be beneficial. Overall, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule and addressing potential contributors to poor sleep, such as phone use and lack of sleep, can significantly improve mental and physical well-being.

    • Impact of Artificial Light on Dopamine and MemoryArtificial light can affect dopamine production, impacting mood, self-worth, and memory. Focusing on negative experiences, forgetfulness, and distractions can be caused by low or imbalanced dopamine levels. Strategies like slowing down, paying attention to small moments, and using visual cues can help improve memory and intentionality.

      Artificial light can impact dopamine production, which in turn affects mood, self-worth, confidence, and our ability to remember things. Our brains are more likely to focus on negative experiences and overlook positive ones when dopamine levels are low or imbalanced. Additionally, distractions and living in the future can prevent us from encoding memories properly, leading to forgetfulness. To improve memory and be more intentional, try slowing down, paying attention to small moments, and using visual cues. For those with ADHD or similar conditions, these strategies can be particularly beneficial. Regarding sleep, sleeping in separate beds with a partner is not detrimental and may even lead to increased affection and better overall relationships.

    • Creating sleep-constrained environmentUsing earplugs, blackout masks, or curtains can help the brain enter deeper sleep stages. Avoid activities like phone usage or alcohol consumption before bed for better sleep quality.

      Creating a sleep-constrained environment by using earplugs, blackout masks, or curtains can significantly help the brain shut down and enter deeper sleep stages. While these methods may seem like simple solutions, they can make a significant difference in the quality of sleep. However, it's important to note that not all activities before bed, such as scrolling through phones or consuming alcohol, can lead to restorative sleep. These activities can delay the onset of sleep and impact the quality of REM and deep sleep. Instead, aim for activities that promote relaxation and prepare you for a restful night, such as reading a book or practicing relaxation techniques. As always, individual experiences may vary, and it's essential to find what works best for you.

    • Learning from mistakesMaking mistakes in purchasing decisions can lead to frustration and wasted resources, but finding the silver lining can lead to growth and appreciation.

      Sometimes, despite our best efforts, we may end up making mistakes in our purchasing decisions. This can lead to frustration and wasted resources. In the case of the discussion, the speaker was looking for good quality margarine but kept buying the wrong product, resulting in returns and waste. However, she also acknowledged the chaotic aspect of the situation and found a way to appreciate it, even thriving from it in a good way. This episode highlighted the importance of learning from our mistakes and finding the silver lining in unexpected situations. It's all part of the journey. Thank you, Nicole, for sharing your experience and for being a gracious guest. The conversation was truly fascinating and thought-provoking.

    Recent Episodes from ADHD Chatter

    ‘Making friends was always IMPOSSIBLE’ - Parul Singh details late AuDHD diagnosis

    ‘Making friends was always IMPOSSIBLE’ - Parul Singh details late AuDHD diagnosis

    Parul Singh opens up about her late ADHD & autism diagnosis. It’s insightful, hilarious and very relatable. Thank you Parul for sharing your incredible story with us.


    00:00 Trailer

    02:48 When was your first memory of feeling like you might have ADHD?

    11:45 And since you were last on, you were diagnosed with Autism too, so the second part of the question. When was your first memory of feeling like you have autistic traits? 

    20:36 How do you find Autism manifests itself in your social and professional life? 

    24:16 We had Jay Beech on the show who also has AuDHD and he said that the ADHD brain and the Autism brain are like 2 siblings pulling each other by the hair and dragging each other across the room, is this true for you?

    25:53 Has this more recent diagnosis made a lot of sense of previous struggles you've had in the past?

    30:55 Since your diagnosis, have you found your tribe?

    33:25 Has your diagnosis made sense to those closest to you?

    36:26 How do you communicate the everyday struggles of being AuDHD to those around you, those people by which your relationship relies heavily on your strength to communicate things to them. i.e friends, family and partner? 

    44:47 ‘Pebbling’ explained

    46:08 In general, do you find it hard to draw out empathy from a person who has a brain that just thinks in a totally different way?

    50:16 What part does "Stockholm Syndrome" play in this? And can you briefly explain what Stockholm syndrome is?

    53:00 How much of your AuDHD do you think might be caused by complex PTSD?

    56:46 The ADHD Item segment

    01:00:19 The ADHD Agony Aunt segment (Washing Machine of Woes)

    01:02:31 What is the difference between a shutdown and a meltdown? And why might one occur over the other?

    01:11:35 How have you learnt to harness both your ADHD and Autism to become a successful individual? 

    01:13:32 Does your ADHD ever mask your Autism or vice versa?

    01:14:28 What is your relationship with alcohol like at the moment and how has that journey been over the years? 

    01:16:10 The Alien scenario

    01:18:41 Most impulsive thing

    01:21:01 Signing the ‘thinks outside the box’ canvas


    Find Parul on Linkedin 👉 https://www.linkedin.com/in/parul-parallel-minds/


    This episode has been produced for entertainment purposes only and is in no way meant to be taken as medical advice or advice in any way.



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.


    ADHD Chatter
    enSeptember 09, 2024

    ADHD and Narcissism: The Hidden Link You NEED To Know! - Dr Mark Rackley

    ADHD and Narcissism: The Hidden Link You NEED To Know! - Dr Mark Rackley

    Alex chats with leading psychologist, Dr Mark Rackley.


    Expect to learn the signs you're dating a narcissist, the similarities between ADHD and narcissism, and so much more.


    Topics:


    00:00 Trailer

    02:28 A broad question and not yet ADHD specific, but, what is a narcissist and is there a difference between a narcissist and someone with NPD?

    06:48 Why do you think narcissism is such a big topic in the world at the moment?

    08:27 Is genuine Narcissism or NPD (Narcissistic Personality Disorder for audience members) common and if so, why do you think that is?

    10:10 What does a narcissist need to "survive" and what is it they’re looking for in life (and what are they looking for from people around them)?

    14:20 How does a narcissist prey on someone and what sort of people are they looking to exploit?

    16:30 Is covert narcissism different to the more mainstream narcissism we hear about and why is it particularly dangerous?

    18:21 Are narcissists afraid of being alone and what - in general terms - do you think a narcissist thinks of when they are left alone?

    20:00 What might the general timeline be for someone dating a narcissist and that dating turning into a serious relationship i.e how might narcissism show itself gradually in a romantic relationship?

    22:04 What tricks does a narcissist use to keep you on their hook if they see you as part of their "narcissistic supply”?

    24:05 ADHD Item

    27:06 Washing machine of woes

    33:09 Do narcissists know they’re narcissists?

    34:24 At what point would a narcissist begin to become self-aware that they might indeed have a problem?

    36:39 I need to voice some worries of my own! I’m on camera, I think I share some of the traits we've been talking about. I don't like being alone. I need praise to rid me of my RSD….do you think I’m a narcissist? How can I tell?!

    39:48 How can I be sure that my traits are just ADHD and not narcissism?

    43:09 Are there any other similarities someone with ADHD might have that are typical of a Narcissist, but might not be narcissism?

    45:07 If someone has an ADHD partner and they are trying to figure out if it's ADHD, or if there is something more sinister at play, what steps can they take to help try to figure it out?

    47:51 Is there a known cause for narcissism and if not, what do you think might be a factor that perpetuates it?

    49:18 How to spot a narcissist

    53:21 Can you ever change a narcissist and is it worth trying?

    54:05 Can narcissists be successful professionally?

    57:33 Successful narcissists aside, with the lower rungs of narcissism and perhaps the majority of the narcissistic population that aren't particularly high-functioning CEOs, what can that look like? Or to put it another way, what does the "everyday narcissist" look like?

    59:40 Is social media causing narcissism, or is it just the perfect tool for someone who already is a narcissist?


    Follow Dr Mark on Instagram 👉 https://www.instagram.com/drmarkrackley/


    Listen to Dr Mark's podcast 👉 https://open.spotify.com/show/2pQcITHSlR5qNUagV0jEgX


    This episode has been produced for entertainment purposes only and is in no way meant to be taken as medical advice or advice in any way.



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.


    ADHD Chatter
    enSeptember 02, 2024

    “I won’t be BULLIED anymore!” - Shappi Khorsandi explores late ADHD diagnosis

    “I won’t be BULLIED anymore!” - Shappi Khorsandi explores late ADHD diagnosis

    Shappi Khorsandi explores late ADHD diagnosis and shares many lessons she’s learnt. This episode is painfully relatable, but also full of hope, humour and insight.


    Shappi is a comedian, author, speaker and advocate for human rights.


    00:00 Trailer 

    02:48 When was your earliest memory of feeling different?

    10:30 You were diagnosed at 47? Why did it take so long for you to receive a diagnosis?

    14:28 What clicked into place when you heard the words "You have ADHD"?

    26:44 You have a great analogy about Tarzan and ADHD, can you explain this for our audience?

    33:05 Being diagnosed with ADHD and being a comedian - the creative comedy mind of which is constantly flipping from thought to thought (and I'm sure the two go hand in hand) - but how did this fluid nature of the way the brain works serve in holding down jobs & relationships?

    47:52 Moving around a lot when you were younger, changing country, feeling "foreign", facing racism, having ADHD, being shy, that's a lot to deal with for someone who is likely to be emotionally sensitive? What do you think the most testing part of your life has been as far as RSD is concerned?

    53:21 What did/do your parents think about ADHD and everything that it entails?

    57:30 The ‘ADHD item’ segment 

    01:03:26 Washing machine of woes 

    01:09:01 A very personal question and one you don't have to answer of course, but what is the process of a relationship coming to an end and then the subsequent divorce like for the chaotic mind of someone with ADHD?

    01:14:33 Do you think that everything you've been through - including your late diagnosis - has helped you build your career?

    01:17:41 Where would you be in life without your sense of humour and what purpose does your sense of humour serve in softening the blow of everything we've spoken about already!

    01:19:35 A wedding day story 

    01:23:14 Being very much an outsider through Neurodivergent means and, back when you came to the UK, feeling like an outsider through race too, do you have an explanation in a nutshell that might best describe how ostracised a person would feel, and did feel, in that scenario?

    01:27:04 Most impulsive thing 

    01:31:37 Closing questions & signing the ‘thinks outside the box’ canvas 


    Buy Shappi's book 👉 https://www.amazon.co.uk/Scatter-Brain-finally-rollercoaster-became/dp/1785044206/


    Visit Shappi's website for tour tickets 👉 https://shappi.co.uk


    This episode has been produced for entertainment purposes only and is in no way meant to be taken as medical advice or advice in any way.



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.


    ADHD Chatter
    enAugust 26, 2024

    How Hormones and Menopause Impact on Women with ADHD - Adele Wimsett

    How Hormones and Menopause Impact on Women with ADHD - Adele Wimsett

    Adele specialises in supporting women to balance their hormones naturally. As a woman diagnosed at 41 with ADHD, Adele has a specialist interest in supporting girls & women with how their hormones affect their (un)diagnosed ADHD traits.


    00:00 Trailer

    01:41 Can you explain to us men what the hormones and chemicals at play are in a woman, with a focus on the ones that most prominently affect their mood?

    02:50 What is the "hormone hierarchy"?

    04:08 In our pre-chat, you said you had nicknames for the hormones, like "The Beyonce of the hormone world", what does this mean and what other nicknames do you have?

    05:30 Are there fundamental differences in the Sexes, their mood and what might these be?

    07:24 Firstly, for the uninitiated, what exactly is menopause? And is menopause particularly challenging for someone with ADHD?

    08:58 Do you think there are fundamental differences then in the way each sex exhibits symptoms of ADHD?

    10:15 What do you think can be done about this gender bias?

    11:06 The female hormone cycle and the impact it must have on their mood must be confusing at the best of times, what do you think are the most common confusions that a chemical explanation might help in their understanding of oneself?

    13:32 What does an ‘ADHD friendly’ lifestyle look like?

    15:16 What is the "Hormone MOT"?

    16:05 How does progesterone impact a person's nervous system and what effects can this have on a person's mental and physical wellbeing?

    17:53 Can people go on living their day-to-day not even realising they may be in a hormone deficiency?

    19:08 ADHD Item

    20:09 Washing Machine of Woes

    23:21 How can women naturally balance their hormones as opposed to taking medication to do so?

    25:13 Why do you think we love supplements so much and what are your thoughts on medication or supplements?

    26:08 For a man who is struggling to understand their partner's hormone cycle, what's the best bit of advice you can give them?

    29:43 Could you briefly explain the changing hormones of a young woman and onwards into post-menopause and how this might have an impact on an ADHD person psychologically?

    31:27 What is your own personal ADHD diagnosis story and how did a diagnosis help you understand yourself?

    34:58 Do you think being self aware of all of this science behind our moods is ultimately a good thing or is ignorance, to some extent, bliss?

    38:54 How to explain menstruation to a child in an age appropriate way?


    Visit Adele's website 👉 https://harmoniseyou.co.uk


    FInd ADHD Chatter on social media


    Instagram 👉 https://www.instagram.com/adhd_chatter_podcast/?hl=en

    TikTok 👉 https://www.tiktok.com/@adhd_chatter_podcast?lang=en

    Linkedin 👉 https://www.linkedin.com/in/alex-partridge-9b589480/


    This episode has been produced for entertainment purposes only and is in no way meant to be taken as medical advice or advice in any way.


    This episode has been produced for entertainment purposes only and is in no way meant to be taken as medical advice or advice in any way.



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.


    ADHD Chatter
    enAugust 20, 2024

    The Ultimate Guide to Dating For People with ADHD & Autism, "Hate small talk? Try these first date ideas instead!' - Jamie Johnston

    The Ultimate Guide to Dating For People with ADHD & Autism, "Hate small talk? Try these first date ideas instead!' - Jamie Johnston

    Jamie Johnston is the founder of Mattr, the first neurodivergent-friendly dating app. Jamie is also AuDHD. This makes him the most knowledgable person in the world to speak to about neurodivergent dating.


    Expect to learn solutions to the common themes that crop up around ADHD and dating, what men look for in an ADHD partner, if people with ADHD have a 'type', how to manage pre-date overwhelm, how dating apps are manipulating your brain, and so much more!


    00:00 Trailer

    01:40 When was your first memory of feeling different? 

    05:44 Do you see a common theme crop up when it comes to difficulties revolving around ADHD, Dating and friendship? 

    07:01 What do you think ADHD or AuDHD people look for in a partner? Is there a "type" they go for?

    09:09 where does your dating app differ from the more commonly known ones?

    13:48 Talk us through what happens to the ADHD brain when using dating apps.

    16:14 Talk us through what happens to the ADHD brain just before a first date with someone and why that can be addictive.

    17:40 Do modern dating apps cause a lot of self-esteem issues within an ADHD brain? 

    20:37 How are dating apps designed to keep us engaged and why is that particularly bad for someone with ADHD? 

    22:53 How do you think dating changed pre and post technology and why do so many relationships seem to fizzle out fast? 

    24:46 Your ADHD Item

    27:19 Washing machine of woes

    31:50 Do you think, from your experience, that Neurodivergents are more compatible, or at the very least, drawn to one another? 

    35:24 What do you think dating would be like for a Neurodivergent person who doesn’t know they are neurodivergent, is there a blind spot there? (I.e, does it help to know in the dating world if you have ADHD)

    38:13 What has market research told you about the common struggles of a neurodivergent looking for love? 

    44:20 What is an ideal first date location for a neurodivergent person

    49:02 What do you think guys are looking for in a partner? ADHD or otherwise?

    52:57 Do you have a message of hope for those single neurodivergents looking for love? 

    53:43 What do men tend to look for in a woman online from their dating profiles?

    56:06 Top mistakes women make on their dating profiles

    57:38 First date red flags that could suggest narcissism

    58:43 RSD and dating, how are they interlinked? 

    01:00:34 Celibacy, dating apps and the dopamine of an ADHDer. Is someone with ADHD more inclined to get distracted?

    01:03:48 Is alcohol on a first date a good idea for someone with ADHD?

    01:06:48 Do you think Ghosting and ADHD have a relationship? 


    Visit the Mattr website 👉 https://www.mattr.social


    Download Mattr 👉 https://apps.apple.com/gb/app/mattr-date-different/id6444309024?mt=8&shortlink=xr3hk6i8&c=mattr_website&pid=QR_code&af_xp=qr&source_caller=ui


    Visit Jamie's LinkedIn 👉 https://www.linkedin.com/in/jamiejohnston9033/


    FInd ADHD Chatter on social media


    Instagram 👉 https://www.instagram.com/adhd_chatter_podcast/?hl=en

    TikTok 👉 https://www.tiktok.com/@adhd_chatter_podcast?lang=en

    Linkedin 👉 https://www.linkedin.com/in/alex-partridge-9b589480/


    This episode has been produced for entertainment purposes only and is in no way meant to be taken as medical advice or advice in any way.



    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.


    ADHD Chatter
    enAugust 12, 2024

    Bitesize | No.1 Psychologist Shares Proven Method To Stop Overcompensating & Build Self Belief

    Bitesize | No.1 Psychologist Shares Proven Method To Stop Overcompensating & Build Self Belief
    Jo Perkins is a Psychologist, Speaker, Optimisation and Neurodiversity Expert who applies the science of Psychology in all her work. In this bitesize clip, Dr. Jo explains why people with ADHD struggle with 'overcompensating', how we can manage it, and how we can all increase our self belief and beat imposter syndrome.

    Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

    ADHD Chatter
    enAugust 09, 2024