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    Successful Founders Are OK With Rejection

    en-usSeptember 05, 2022

    Podcast Summary

    • Engaging with users early and often is crucialSpeak directly with potential users to understand their needs, prioritize user interactions, and aim for feedback that requires a higher commitment like payment to validate product value and ensure market fit

      Engaging with users early and often is crucial for avoiding ego-driven missteps in building a startup. Michael Seibel and Dalton Caldwell, Y Combinator founders, emphasize the importance of speaking directly with potential users to understand their needs and preferences, rather than relying on surveys or assumptions. They argue that getting users to pay for your product is the most effective way to validate its value and ensure it meets their needs. This approach can save founders from investing significant time and resources into features or ideas that may ultimately fail in the market. So, prioritize user interactions and aim to get feedback that requires a higher commitment, such as payment, to gain accurate insights into your customer base and product market fit.

    • Engaging with users directly for valuable insightsDirect interaction with users can provide valuable insights and shape products, surpassing what can be learned through surveys or indirect methods.

      Directly engaging with users and gaining firsthand insights can lead to valuable information and improvements that may surpass what can be learned through surveys or other indirect methods. The early days of Airbnb illustrate this concept well. By offering free digital photos to attract users, Airbnb founders had the opportunity to meet and learn from potential hosts, gaining valuable feedback and insights that helped shape the platform. This face-to-face interaction provided a wealth of information that may not have been discovered through an email survey. Similarly, when Twitch was pivoting from Justin TV, the team prioritized talking to video game streamers directly to understand their needs and desires for the platform, leading to a successful feature set. These examples demonstrate the importance of actively engaging with users to gain a deeper understanding of their needs and preferences.

    • Listening to user feedback leads to unexpected improvementsEngaging with users and understanding their needs can lead to simple yet significant improvements in user experience and satisfaction

      Focusing on user feedback, even for seemingly small requests, can lead to significant improvements in user experience and satisfaction. In the case of this live video social media site, users were surprised and delighted when the team quickly addressed their request for higher quality streaming. This simple change led to a wave of new requests, such as the ability to monetize streams through ads, and the desire for more customization options. These requests, while seemingly obvious in hindsight, had not been prioritized due to the team's assumption that they would be complex and time-consuming to implement. However, by engaging with users and understanding their needs, the team was able to make these improvements quickly and easily, resulting in increased user happiness and loyalty. This experience highlights the importance of listening to user feedback and being open to making changes, even if they seem simple or obvious, as they can have a big impact on user satisfaction and engagement.

    • Embracing rejection and openness to feedback are crucial for growthTo foster growth, it's essential to put ourselves in situations where we face rejection and feedback, even if it's uncomfortable. This can lead to valuable insights and opportunities for improvement.

      In order to make meaningful progress in business or personal growth, it's essential to put ourselves in situations where we can have deep, honest conversations and be open to feedback, even if it means facing rejection. A Y Combinator founder once said that a customer's opinion is not valuable unless they're willing to pay for the product or use it regularly. This concept, known as financial capital, time capital, or social capital, is crucial for growth but can be challenging to accept due to our human desire for love and acceptance. Imagine being a founder as a scientist conducting experiments. One experiment tests the hypothesis, while the other doesn't. Many founders avoid testing their crucial business hypotheses due to fear of rejection or potential consequences to their ego. However, not testing these hypotheses can hinder growth. For instance, founders often ask about discounting their products or making them free instead of testing whether startups would be willing to pay more for a better product. This logical test can provide valuable information and help validate or disprove assumptions. In essence, embracing rejection and being open to feedback are crucial for personal and business growth. By focusing on ego protection and avoiding tests that challenge our assumptions, we may miss opportunities for growth and progress.

    • Approach customer interactions as learning opportunitiesFounders should view 'no' as valuable feedback and adopt a dispassionate, scientific mindset to navigate customer interactions effectively.

      For startups, it's crucial for founders to approach customer interactions as learning opportunities rather than personal rejections. This means being open to the logical test of market demand and recognizing that not every interaction will result in a sale. The best salespeople focus on learning and filtering, quickly identifying and moving on from unpromising leads. Founders should view "no" as valuable feedback and an opportunity to refine their approach, rather than a personal affront. Sales is not about convincing, but rather understanding customer needs and filtering out those who are not a good fit for the product. By adopting a dispassionate, scientific mindset, founders can more effectively navigate customer interactions and build a successful business.

    • Embrace rejection for growth and validationFounders must learn to cope with rejection, test hypotheses, and learn from mistakes for success in entrepreneurship or sales.

      Receiving a "no" in sales or entrepreneurship is not a failure, but rather an opportunity for growth and validation. By asking questions early on that allow potential customers or investors to disqualify themselves, founders can save time and resources. This approach, known as customer validation, is crucial for startups. However, many founders avoid this practice due to the fear of rejection and the resulting feelings of self-doubt. But, as the speaker emphasizes, these feelings are inevitable in the entrepreneurial journey, and it's essential to learn how to cope with them and stay focused on the core hypothesis. When compared to being an employee, where feedback and failure are often filtered through multiple layers of management, being a founder requires a different mindset. Founders must be willing to embrace rejection, test their hypotheses, and learn from their mistakes. This level of transparency and accountability can be daunting, but it also offers the potential for significant rewards, including the freedom to build something truly innovative and the opportunity to create value for customers. Ultimately, the ability to accept and learn from rejection is a critical skill for any entrepreneur or sales professional looking to succeed in a competitive market.

    • Navigating the unfiltered reality of startup lifeFounders face unique challenges, providing authentic experiences and motivation for their teams, despite the daunting nature of the role.

      Being a startup founder involves experiencing unfiltered inputs and taking on the role of the filter for your team. Unlike a traditional job where managers and hierarchies exist, founders must be the source of reassurance and motivation for their team. This unfiltered reality can be daunting and may not be mentally prepared for by many. However, the founder's perspective is unique and provides a more authentic and engaging experience, much like looking at the sky with your own eyes rather than through a drawing or movie. Ultimately, the short time we have on Earth makes it essential to embrace the challenges and rewards of entrepreneurship and live life to the fullest.

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    Find the full transcript at: https://www.lennyspodcast.com/reflections-on-a-movement-eric-ries-creator-of-the-lean-startup-methodology/#transcript

    Where to find Eric Ries:

    • LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/eries/

    • X: https://twitter.com/ericries

    • Website: https://theleanstartup.com/

    Where to find Lenny:

    • Newsletter: https://www.lennysnewsletter.com

    • X: https://twitter.com/lennysan

    • LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lennyrachitsky/

    In this episode, we cover:

    (00:00) Eric’s background

    (04:46) Eric’s recent activities and projects

    (06:23) Eric’s start in advising and first-principles thinking

    (10:56) Lessons from designing the Lean Startup process

    (14:04) The current state of lean startup methodology

    (22:33) Common misconceptions about the methodology

    (24:28) Changes Eric would make in an updated version of Lean Startup

    (27:52) An explanation of minimum viable product (MVP) and why Eric still stands by the process

    (37:36) An example of “Less is more”

    (41:24) More on MVPs and the importance of testing your hypotheses 

    (41:24) How LTSE had to pivot after a partnership fell apart

    (48:37) Eric’s take on the concept of craft

    (53:36) Why getting fired for standing by your conviction can be a career accelerator

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    Referenced:

    • The Long-Term Stock Exchange: https://ltse.com/

    The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses: https://www.amazon.com/Lean-Startup-Entrepreneurs-Continuous-Innovation/dp/0307887898

    • Lean manufacturing: https://www.techtarget.com/searcherp/definition/lean-production

    • Six Sigma: https://www.6sigma.us/six-sigma.php

    • Clay Christensen: https://claytonchristensen.com/

    • Eric Ries on 4 Common Misconceptions About Lean Startup: https://www.entrepreneur.com/starting-a-business/eric-ries-on-4-common-misconceptions-about-lean-startup/286701

    • Anakin Skywalker meme: https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/for-the-better-right

    • Linear: Building with taste, craft, and focus | Karri Saarinen (co-founder, designer, CEO): https://www.lennyspodcast.com/inside-linear-building-with-taste-craft-and-focus-karri-saarinen-co-founder-designer-ceo/

    Snow Crash: https://www.amazon.com/Snow-Crash-Neal-Stephenson/dp/0553380958

    • IMVU: https://about.imvu.com/

    • Ben Silbermann on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/silbermann/

    Wonder Boy: Tony Hsieh, Zappos, and the Myth of Happiness in Silicon Valley: amazon.com/Wonder-Boy-Zappos-Happiness-Silicon/dp/1250829097

    • Understanding Steve Jobs’s Reality Distortion Field: https://www.emexmag.com/understanding-steve-jobs-reality-distortion-field

    • Paul Graham’s website:http://www.paulgraham.com/raham

    • Segment: https://segment.com/

    • Loom: https://www.loom.com/

    • The Slack story: https://www.paperflite.com/blogs/slack-story

    The Social Network on Netflix: https://www.netflix.com/ca/title/70132721

    • Thomas Kuhn: Paradigm Shift: https://www.simplypsychology.org/kuhn-paradigm.html

    • Conway’s Law: the little-known principle that influences your work more than you think: https://www.atlassian.com/blog/teamwork/what-is-conways-law-acmi

    Monty Python and the Holy Grail Guards Scene on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eVWH01E2weA

    • Toyota Production System: https://global.toyota/en/company/vision-and-philosophy/production-system/

    • Warren Buffett’s Forbes bio: https://www.forbes.com/profile/warren-buffett

    The Enlightened Capitalists: Cautionary Tales of Business Pioneers Who Tried to Do Well by Doing Good: amazon.com/Enlightened-Capitalists-Cautionary-Business-Pioneers/dp/0062880241

    The Grace of Kings (The Dandelion Dynasty): https://www.amazon.com/Grace-Kings-Dandelion-Dynasty/dp/148142428

    All Systems Red: The Murderbot Diaries: https://www.amazon.com/All-Systems-Red-Murderbot-Diaries/dp/0765397536

    Star Wars: Andor on Disney+: https://www.disneyplus.com/series/star-wars-andor/3xsQKWG00GL5

    • Tesla Powerwall: https://www.tesla.com/powerwall

    • Levoit Classic 300S ultrasonic smart humidifier: https://www.amazon.com/LEVOIT-Humidifiers-Ultrasonic-Essential-Customized/dp/B09C24TYGQ

    • The Law of Sustainable Growth: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20121015181612-2157554-the-law-of-sustainable-growth/

    Production and marketing by https://penname.co/. For inquiries about sponsoring the podcast, email podcast@lennyrachitsky.com.

    Lenny may be an investor in the companies discussed.



    Get full access to Lenny's Newsletter at www.lennysnewsletter.com/subscribe

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