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    How to find health information you can trust (with Dr. Jen Gunter)

    en-usNovember 08, 2021

    Podcast Summary

    • Debunking health misinformation onlineEducate yourself about your body to avoid falling for misinformation, seek reliable sources for accurate info, and be skeptical of fear-inducing claims.

      The internet can be a valuable source of reliable information, but it also contains a significant amount of misinformation that can cause unnecessary panic and harm. Dr. Jen Gunter, a doctor, author, and host of the TED Audio Collective podcast "Body Stuff," spends a lot of her time debunking misinformation online. She emphasizes the importance of having a good foundation of knowledge about one's body to avoid falling into the trap of misinformation. The stakes are higher when it comes to health information because unlike a car, we can't simply replace our bodies if they break down. Dr. Gunter uses the car metaphor to illustrate how people's lack of knowledge about their bodies can make them more susceptible to misinformation. She encourages people to educate themselves and not to be afraid to ask questions when they're unsure. Overall, her message is to be skeptical of information that induces fear or panic and to seek out reliable sources for accurate information.

    • Overcoming stigma and shame for better health infoStart searches with trusted sources, avoid late-night internet use, beware of influencer advice, and know what's normal for your body to combat disinformation and access reliable gynecological health info.

      Combating the shame and stigma surrounding discussions about health, particularly gynecological health, is crucial in accessing reliable information. The stigma can make people reluctant to talk about their concerns or seek help, making it easier for them to fall victim to disinformation. The internet, while a valuable resource, requires education on how to use it effectively to find reliable health information. Start your search with trusted sources, avoid starting your search late at night, and be wary of influencers giving out medical advice. Additionally, understanding what is normal and what is not for your body is essential in distinguishing urgent health concerns from everyday issues. Unfortunately, in the US, there is no national helpline for health-related queries, making it even more important to be proactive in seeking reliable information and having open conversations about health.

    • Balancing Patient Instincts with Medical ExpertisePatients should trust their instincts but also rely on medical professionals and reputable sources for accurate diagnoses and effective treatments to avoid misinformation and improper treatment due to incorrect initial diagnoses and anchoring effect.

      Patients play an essential role in their healthcare journey, but it's crucial to balance trusting their instincts with respecting medical expertise. The speaker emphasizes the importance of reliable information sources, such as the NHS in the UK or reputable medical websites and educational resources like Khan Academy. However, patients should remember that their bodies may not always be reliable narrators, and incorrect initial diagnoses can lead to misinformation and improper treatment. Therefore, it's essential for patients to trust their doctors to do due diligence and confirm diagnoses, especially when treatments have failed repeatedly. The speaker also mentions the concept of anchoring, where initial information can influence subsequent beliefs, highlighting the importance of accurate and trustworthy information from the start. In summary, patients should trust their instincts but also rely on medical professionals and reputable sources to ensure accurate diagnoses and effective treatments.

    • The Importance of Addressing All Aspects of Healthcare EducationEnsure stools are soft and easy to pass, limit wiping to one time, and promote open conversations about taboo topics for better overall health.

      We often get fixated on initial diagnoses or solutions in healthcare, but it's crucial to consider if we're being unnecessarily limited by these early assessments. This conversation highlighted the importance of addressing both logistical and legal issues, as well as the social-cultural aspect of healthcare education. For instance, something as simple as proper wiping after using the bathroom is a topic that isn't openly discussed, leading to common issues like perianal dermatitis. To avoid these problems, it's essential to ensure stools are soft and easy to pass and to limit wiping to one time. Additionally, having conversations about such topics openly can help prevent misconceptions and promote better overall health.

    • Seeking Reliable Health Information and Navigating UncertaintyUse specific medical terms and reputable sources like ACOG, CDC, WHO, and Dr. Jen Gunter's website for health research. Explore 'Rethinking' podcast for insights on uncertainty in young adulthood. Consider optimizing work processes with Odoo for improved efficiency and cost savings.

      When facing uncertainty or health concerns, it's important to seek reliable information from trusted sources. Dr. Jen Gunter shared her personal experience and advice, emphasizing the importance of using specific medical terms and reputable websites like the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the World Health Organization (WHO), and her own website, when conducting online health research. Additionally, Adam Grant discussed the common struggle of uncertainty in young adulthood and encouraged listeners to explore his podcast, "Rethinking," for insights on navigating life decisions. Lastly, the mention of Odoo as an affordable, all-in-one business management solution for those feeling unsatisfied with their current software may serve as a reminder to evaluate and optimize other areas of life, such as work processes, for improved efficiency and cost savings.

    • Choosing the Right Healthcare ProviderAsk trusted friends for recommendations, research online, prioritize communication skills, avoid doctors selling products, and build a relationship based on trust and understanding.

      Selecting the right healthcare professional during the pandemic, or at any time, can be overwhelming. The speaker suggests asking trusted friends for recommendations, researching doctors online, and considering communication skills as important factors. It's essential to find a healthcare provider with whom you feel comfortable and whose explanations you can understand. Additionally, avoid doctors who sell products as they may have biases. Remember, building a relationship with your healthcare provider is crucial, and trust is key. Always ask questions and ensure you leave the office with a good understanding of your diagnosis and treatment plan.

    • Seeking Understanding in Healthcare: Patient and Provider PerspectivesFind a healthcare provider who truly understands you and your medical needs. Vet health information sources carefully to avoid misinformation.

      It's crucial to find a healthcare provider who not only understands your medical needs but also understands you as a person. This mutual understanding is essential for effective treatment and peace of mind. For patients, this means seeking providers who make them feel heard and valued. For healthcare professionals, it means recognizing the unique concerns and anxieties of individual patients. In the realm of health information, it's essential to vet sources carefully. Warning signs include lack of credible evidence, unverifiable claims, and an overly simplistic or sensationalist approach. Always cross-check information with reliable sources, such as reputable healthcare organizations or peer-reviewed studies. Remember, your health is too important to leave to chance or misinformation.

    • Be cautious of health websites that spread fear, conspiracy theories, or sell productsApproach health websites with skepticism, fact-check information, and question the credibility of the source

      When seeking health information online, it's crucial to be cautious and discerning. Websites that lead with fear, spread conspiracy theories, or sell products should be approached with skepticism. For instance, if a site scares you about vaccines, which are proven to be safe and effective, then it's unreliable. Similarly, sites that feature anti-vaccine or conspiracy theory-driven content, even if they also provide some valid information, can be misleading. Gwyneth Paltrow's Goop is an example of such a site. To navigate the information maze effectively, always check the source of the information and question the credibility of the site. It's no longer as clear-cut as distinguishing between a reputable newspaper and a piece of crayon paper in a parking lot. Instead, we must apply critical thinking and fact-checking skills to evaluate the reliability of online health information.

    • Stay Informed, Maintain an Open MindBe cautious of sensationalized health headlines, acknowledge the ongoing nature of scientific research, and maintain an open mind to new discoveries and developments.

      It's crucial to be discerning when consuming health-related information, as even reputable sources can sometimes sensationalize headlines. Fear sells, and it's essential to read beyond the headlines for a more accurate understanding. Additionally, acknowledging that the scientific method is an ongoing process, and new information may change previous beliefs, is essential. This is especially relevant during times of new discoveries or developing treatments, like in the case of COVID-19. It's important to remember that uncertainty is a part of the scientific process and that our pilots (scientists) should be allowed to adjust their flight patterns (research) based on new data. The goal is to stay informed while maintaining an open mind.

    • Combating disinformation about health onlineAvoid sharing misinformation, read beyond headlines, and seek multiple sources to fact-check information online to combat disinformation about health.

      Combating disinformation online about health and body issues requires critical thinking and fact-checking. First, avoid sharing misinformation, even if it's for entertainment. Second, read beyond headlines and consider the source's credibility. Lastly, seek multiple sources to cross-check information. Being a doctor brings joy from helping people overcome health challenges and misconceptions. A favorite book, "Watership Down," teaches valuable lessons about unity and understanding, making the reader a better human. Personally, striving to be a better human involves reducing online arguments.

    • Taking Action Against Misinformation in HealthReport misinformation instead of spreading it, fact-check sources, and seek reliable information to make informed decisions for your health.

      It's important to take action against misinformation, especially when it comes to health-related topics. The guest, Dr. Jen Gunter, emphasized the importance of reporting such instances instead of engaging or spreading the false information. Additionally, the host, Chris Duffy, shared his personal commitment to learning new skills, such as checking tire pressure and listening to informative podcasts, to better understand and care for his body. The episode also highlighted the importance of fact-checking and seeking reliable sources of information. Support for the show comes from Odoo, an affordable all-in-one business management software, and Slack, a collaborative platform for work. Overall, the episode encouraged listeners to be proactive in their personal growth and to seek accurate information to make informed decisions.

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