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    • California trains wellness coaches to improve youth mental healthCalifornia prioritizes youth mental health, while the World Happiness Report highlights the importance of child and adolescent well-being for future happiness. Explore ways to earn income through cashback rewards or Airbnb.

      Mental health is a significant issue among half of the youth population, and California is addressing this by training certified wellness coaches to help improve their mental health and well-being. Meanwhile, the World Happiness Report reveals a complex trend in youth happiness, with some regions seeing an increase while others, including North America, experiencing a decline. Professor Jan Emmanuel Denev, a co-author of the report and lead author of the Gen Z chapter, emphasizes the importance of focusing on child and adolescent well-being, as it is a strong predictor of future adult happiness. In the meantime, people can explore earning cashback rewards with the Apple Card or consider turning their homes into Airbnbs to potentially earn more income.

    • Childhood happiness influences future earningsAdolescent well-being significantly predicts future earnings, highlighting the importance of prioritizing children's mental health for a better start in life

      Mental health during childhood and adolescence significantly influences life outcomes and overall life satisfaction as an adult. A study published in the National Academy of Sciences by Andrew Oswald and the speaker found that adolescent well-being, particularly at ages 12, 15, 19, and 21, was a powerful predictor of future earnings. Even after controlling for socioeconomic status, the study showed that siblings with lower well-being as adolescents earned less as adults. This suggests that happiness in childhood and adolescence is crucial and can have long-lasting impacts. Traditionally, researchers have found that happiness follows a U-shaped relationship with age. People are generally happy as children, then experience a dip in midlife, and then become happier again in old age. However, in North America and to a lesser extent in Western Europe and Britain, this pattern has broken down, and the initial happiness in childhood is no longer present. Therefore, it is essential to prioritize and invest in children's mental health to ensure they have the best possible start in life.

    • Young people in North America are less happy than adults and have seen a decline in self-reported well-being over the past 10-15 years.Despite being a pressing issue, the trend of declining youth well-being and happiness in North America is unique to the region and has potential long-term consequences.

      The trend of declining self-reported well-being and happiness among young people in the US, which started around 10-15 years ago, has worsened and even reversed, making them less happy than adults. This trend, which is unique to North America, has resulted in the US dropping from a top 15 ranking to a 60th place in terms of youth well-being on a global scale. This is concerning not only because it's an urgent issue that needs to be addressed, but also because the predictive power of child and adolescent well-being and mental health indicates that this trend is likely to continue into adulthood. Interestingly, this trend is not universal, as youth in some regions of the world, such as Sub-Saharan Africa, have actually reported increased self-rated well-being. The causes of these differences are complex and require further investigation, but it's clear that there is a need for action to improve the well-being and happiness of young people in North America.

    • Decline in Youth Well-being in Certain RegionsRising inequalities, political polarization, and excessive social media use are contributing to a decline in youth well-being in some regions, particularly North America. It's important for society and leaders to prioritize youth mental health, while individuals can also seek help and improve their social batteries.

      While some regions around the world are seeing improvements in youth well-being, others, particularly North America, are experiencing a decline. Factors contributing to this include rising inequalities within societies, political polarization, and excessive use of social media. The US, for instance, has fallen to 63rd place in terms of youth well-being below 30. It's crucial for society and its leaders to address these issues and prioritize the mental health and well-being of young people. Meanwhile, individuals can also take steps to improve their social batteries and seek help from resources like therapy or wellness coaches.

    • Comparing Cars and Social Media: The Need for GuardrailsSociety must advocate for guardrails to harness technology's positives and foster real-life connections, as over-reliance on virtual interaction can negatively impact physical connections.

      While technology, specifically social media, can bring about many benefits, it's essential to establish guardrails to ensure it leads to positive physical connections among people instead of just virtual ones. The comparison made was between cars and social media, where cars, initially dangerous, evolved with safety measures, and social media can do the same with the right societal advocacy. The US Surgeon General, Vivek Murthy, emphasized the need for social connections and expressed concern about the decline in such connections due to students' reliance on technology for social interaction. An example of this was an app called "Let's Get a Meal," which aimed to help students find dining companions using technology instead of engaging in person. As a society, it's crucial to harness the positives of technology and advocate for guardrails to foster real-life connections.

    • Impact of Technology on Social Connection Varies by RegionRegions with more passive social media use and negative news may negatively impact youth's well-being and mental health. Active use and balanced news exposure can promote positive connections.

      Technology's impact on social connection may vary between regions, with youth in North America and Australia potentially spending more time on social media and being exposed to more negative news compared to Europe and Africa. This could contribute to decreased well-being and mental health. The type of social media use also matters – passive use is not beneficial, while active use that involves reaching out to others can be positive. Additionally, news media in English-speaking regions may be more conflictual and negative, further impacting youth's mental health. To mitigate this, we could consider reducing notifications for negative news and creating frameworks to balance out the attention-grabbing algorithms. Overall, it's essential to be aware of these trends and take steps to promote positive social connections and limit the negative effects of technology and news on youth.

    • Supporting kids in a complex worldParents should listen, collaborate and create supportive communities to help kids navigate societal pressures, technological uncertainties, and peer influences.

      In today's complex world, it's essential for parents to understand the challenges their kids face and work to create supportive communities. With societal pressures, technological uncertainties, and peer influences, young people need empathy and collaboration from their parents. Instead of trying to control their children's use of technology, parents should listen and collaborate with their communities to create healthier norms. By recognizing the difficulties young people encounter, parents can foster understanding and work towards positive change. This includes coordinating with other parents and school boards to address peer pressures and inequalities, ultimately making it easier for individuals to engage in practices that promote happiness. For teenagers, the advice is to stay informed and seek support when needed. Understanding the complexities of the world and advocating for healthy norms within their communities can help them navigate the challenges they face.

    • Managing Time and Social Media for Better Well-BeingSet boundaries on social media, engage in prosocial behaviors, and prioritize actual social connections for improved well-being.

      In today's complex world, it's crucial to take control of your time and set boundaries against social media platforms. Social connection is the key to improving well-being, both for yourself and others. Engage in prosocial behaviors, such as volunteering and helping strangers, to boost your own happiness. While youth mental health may be declining in some areas, there's hope for improvement through societal and individual changes. Actual social connections, both online and offline, are more beneficial than remote or virtual ones. Positive trends in happiness are emerging in the Global South and Europe, and understanding the factors contributing to these improvements can provide valuable insights.

    • Economic convergence and youth well-being in Eastern EuropeEconomic stability and social safety nets contribute to improved youth well-being in Eastern Europe, with some countries prioritizing child health and education for long-term societal benefits.

      The economic convergence between Eastern Europe and the rest of the world, driven by globalization, has led to significant improvements in youth well-being in these countries. This wealth transfer and the foundations for a welfare state in place in Eastern Europe have contributed to a rising tide that benefits everyone, making Central and Eastern European countries some of the most exciting cases to study in positive psychology. Additionally, some countries are prioritizing child well-being, with Japan being a notable example. Their focus on child health and education pays off in the long run, not only for the children but also for the overall well-being of their societies. Overall, the discussion highlights the importance of economic stability and social safety nets in promoting youth well-being.

    • Teaching Happiness Skills is Crucial for Students' Well-Being and Academic PerformancePrograms like 'be well' and 'science of well-being for teens' promote mental well-being and academic success through life skill courses and tracking their impact.

      There is a growing recognition that beyond academic achievements, teaching life skills and promoting mental well-being is crucial for creating happier, more balanced individuals. This is especially important in the era of social media where young people need guidance on navigating emotional health. Programs like Manchester's "be well" initiative are leading the way by introducing life skill courses and tracking their impact on students' well-being and academic performance. The question is, can we have both great test scores and happy, fulfilled lives? The answer is yes, and initiatives like the science of well-being for teens at Coursera are making this accessible to younger audiences. Additionally, medical professionals, including doctors, are starting to pay more attention to happiness as a crucial aspect of overall health. California is even building a workforce of certified wellness coaches to help young people improve their mental health and well-being. Ultimately, teaching happiness skills should be as important as teaching math and literature, and it's never too early to start.

    • Exploring San Diego for personal rejuvenation and Canva for professional growthSan Diego offers opportunities for relaxation and rejuvenation, while Canva presentations provide a game-changing solution for creating effective work decks with AI-powered technology.

      A trip to San Diego can provide an opportunity for rest, recharge, and revitalization. Meanwhile, in the professional world, Canva presentations offer a game-changing solution for creating effective work decks. With AI-powered technology, Canva presentations generate captivating slides from simple prompts, keeping you focused on your presentation design without the need for constant app switching. Suitable for various workplaces and departments, Canva presentations can help you excel in your next work presentation. So, whether you're seeking personal rejuvenation or professional growth, consider exploring the offerings of sandiego.org and Canva.com.

    Recent Episodes from The Happiness Lab with Dr. Laurie Santos

    The Power of Awe... and Where to Find it

    The Power of Awe... and Where to Find it

    Awe reduces stress, helps us forget our minor worries and makes us feel more connected to the people around us. We all need more awe in our lives - but surely it's not that easy to find awesome experiences on your average Tuesday?

    Actor Tony Hale explains how everyday awe helps ease his anxieties, while UC Berkeley's Dacher Keltner shows us how to find awe in music, art, scenery... even in a walk around our block. And Dr Laurie explores the things that give her a sense of awe with the help of Mike Menzel - who built a space telescope that lets us see billions of years into the past.  

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    How to Tame Stress

    How to Tame Stress

    Dr Laurie is stressed, and it's harming her health. Constant worry and stress is bad for our bodies and our minds, but how can we break the cycle and relax? It turns out scientists have learned a lot from one of America's most stressed-out communities - caregivers.  

    Hollywood star Steve Guttenberg talks about the toughest chapter of his life - caring for his dying dad - and Dr Elissa Epel explains why some caregivers suffer badly from stress, while others seem to find ways to live with the awful situation they find themselves in daily.  

    Further reading:

    Steve Guttenberg - Time to Thank: Caregiving for My Hero.

    Dr Elissa Epel - The Stress Prescription: Seven Days to More Joy and Ease

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    How I Stopped Fearing Boredom

    How I Stopped Fearing Boredom

    Dr Laurie HATES boredom! Since childhood she's found it so painful that she'll do anything to avoid being bored. She'll watch crappy TV. She'll find extra work to do. She'll snack. But boredom is actually an incredibly useful tool to boost our happiness and creativity.  

    With the help of leading boredom experts, Dr Laurie learns how to embrace doing nothing and finds that in the midst of tedium our brains can come up with the most amazing breakthrough ideas. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    How to Fight Perfectionism

    How to Fight Perfectionism

    Holding yourself to impossibly high standards is self-defeating and makes for a miserable life. Can Dr Laurie Santos find ways to tackle her constant perfectionism so she can perform better and have more fun? 

    She hears from researcher Thomas Curran about a worrying growth in perfectionism in society, and asks "recovering perfectionist" Jordana Confino how to tackle the nagging voice in your head telling you to always push yourself and work harder.  

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    My Personal Struggle to be Happy (Coming June 3)

    My Personal Struggle to be Happy (Coming June 3)

    Sometimes the happiness teacher flunks her own class. In a deeply personal new season, Dr Laurie Santos opens up about the things she really, really struggles with. Things like crippling perfectionism, chronic stress and a paralyzing fear of death. 

    With the help of world-class experts, a Hollywood star and a host of normal people who grapple with the same issues, Dr Laurie will face up to her own happiness demons and try to defeat them. 

    Coming June 3, wherever you get your podcasts. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Happiness Through Generosity : Liz Dunn on The TED Interview

    Happiness Through Generosity : Liz Dunn on The TED Interview

    Liz Dunn is a regular guest on The Happiness Lab, but in this extended interview with TED's Chris Anderson she take us on a deep dive into her research. It shows that by increasing our generosity and by giving to others we can significantly boost our own happiness. 

    Listen to more episodes of The TED Interview wherever you get your podcasts.  

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Unlock Your Hidden Potential with Adam Grant and Maya Shankar

    Unlock Your Hidden Potential with Adam Grant and Maya Shankar

    A chance to hear a recent episode of A Slight Change of Plans in which Maya Shankar asks psychologist Adam Grant about his new book "Hidden Potential: The Science of Achieving Greater Things". They talk about how to filter out unhelpful feedback, the benefits of imperfectionism, and why we need to give soft skills more respect. 

    Listen to more episodes of A Slight Change of Plans  wherever you get your podcasts. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Five Tips to be Happier at Work (Dr Laurie at SXSW)

    Five Tips to be Happier at Work (Dr Laurie at SXSW)

    Work is a worry. Are we paid enough? Should we be getting promoted quicker? Is artificial intelligence about to replace us all? 

    Speaking at SXSW 2024, Dr Laurie Santos argues that because of all our career woes we often neglect our happiness. She walks through her top five tips for improving our workplace wellbeing - which will not only make us feel better, but might even cause our salaries to rise!  

    Suggested reading from this episode:

    Radical Compassion: Learning to Love Yourself and Your World with the Practice of RAIN by Tara Brach

    Slow Productivity: The Lost Art of Accomplishment Without Burnout by Cal Newport

    Self-Compassion: The Proven Power of Being Kind to Yourself by Kristin Neff

    The Truth About Burnout: How Organizations Cause Personal Stress and What to Do About It by Christina Maslach

    The Business of Friendship by Shasta Nelson

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Tame Those Devices: 10 Tips to Achieve Digital Balance

    Tame Those Devices: 10 Tips to Achieve Digital Balance

    Technology is amazing! We can make video calls, find facts in an instant and watch movies on our phones. We take all this for granted, but have we let our screens and devices take over too much of our lives? 

    To mark Digital Wellness Day on May 3, we hear from Amy Blankson (author and "chief evangelist" at the Digital Wellness Institute) about her ten tips to tame our devices at home and in the workplace. 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    How to Grow After Adversity

    How to Grow After Adversity

    Karen Guggenheim was devastated by the death of her husband, Ricardo. She was alive, but dead to the world around her. Slowly she put her life back together and found growing happiness. To share her insights with others in need, Karen started the World Happiness Summit

    Karen's campaign to spread global happiness is just one example of "post traumatic growth". Clinical psychologist Dr Edith Shiro (author of The Unexpected Gift of Trauma) has worked with many people who have recovered from trauma and grown as a result. She explains how we can give ourselves the best possible chance to experience post traumatic growth.

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Related Episodes

    A Daily Workout to Tackle Nagging Self-Criticism

    A Daily Workout to Tackle Nagging Self-Criticism

    Lots of us hit the gym in January to get fit - but should we also be exercising our minds in preparation for tough times? A daily "self-talk workout" might be just as beneficial as squats and push-ups, says Seattle University psychology professor Rachel Turow. 

    By practicing simple self-compassion exercises each day - such as breathing techniques - we can prepare for future challenges when we'll need those tools to help us tackle crippling self-criticism or paralyzing sorrow. 

    Further reading: The Self Talk Workout by Rachel Turow 

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Happiness in America, Part 1: The Secret to a 'Good Life,' According to an 80-Year Study

    Happiness in America, Part 1: The Secret to a 'Good Life,' According to an 80-Year Study
    Americans have never had more access to social technology. It’s easier to talk to friends and family members hundreds of miles away; easier to see their faces; and easier to find single people to date. But if you ask them, Americans today will say they are as lonely as or lonelier than any time on record. The amount of time all Americans spend alone has increased every year for about a decade. What's going on? Today’s episode is about the longest study on happiness in U.S. history — the Harvard Study of Adult Development. Our guests are the study's director and associate director, Robert Waldinger and Marc Schulz. They are the authors of a new book, 'The Good Life,' about what their study should teach all of us about the secret to a long and fulfilling life. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

    #51 Uncovering the Real Causes of Depression with Johann Hari PART 1

    #51 Uncovering the Real Causes of Depression with Johann Hari PART 1

    CAUTION ADVISED: this podcast contains swearing and themes of an adult nature.

    For the past few decades, almost every year, levels of depression and anxiety have increased in Britain and across the Western world. But why? One of the most important voices in this area, Johann Hari, went on a forty-thousand-mile journey across the world to interview the leading experts about what causes depression and anxiety, and what solves them. He shares the fascinating findings of his research in this week’s podcast. Johann explains that although we have been told a story that drugs are the solution to depression and anxiety, in many cases, the cause is not in our biology but in the way we live. He argues that being depressed or anxious does not mean that you are crazy, weak or broken, rather, that your natural psychological needs are not being met. And it’s hardly surprising - we are the loneliest society there has ever been. We discuss how loneliness affects us and how social prescribing can transform lives. We delve into the role trauma plays and how shame is both physically and emotionally destructive. Johann believes that societal values have been corrupted and explains the effect that this is having on our health. Finally, we talk about the role of the workplace and how having autonomy and choices can reduce the likelihood of depression and anxiety. This is a gripping conversation and Johann's anecdotes are truly captivating - I hope you enjoy it!

    Show notes available at drchatterjee.com/51

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    DISCLAIMER: The content in the podcast and on this webpage is not intended to constitute or be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health care provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have heard on the podcast or on my website.



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