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    Story Nerd

    For novelists, memoirists and screenwriters who want to know how stories work so they can finish their manuscripts faster, and without frustration. Each week literary editors Valerie Francis and Melanie Hill explain the craft of storytelling using films as examples. The goal is simple: to learn from writers who have come before us...what worked well and what didn't work so well. If you want to spend more time writing your book/screenplay and less time studying story theory, this podcast is for you. "The only thing that matters, and that ever will matter, is the story. That's it." - Tom Hanks (Oxford Union 2024)
    en110 Episodes

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    Episodes (110)

    The Good Liar: surprise v twist

    The Good Liar: surprise v twist

    The movie had both me and Valerie on the edge of our seats. When we come across a masterful movie we pull out as much as we can for you. This episode is chock-a-block full of info about point of view, narrative drive, clues, and liars. We also examine how the twist in The Good Liar is set up and pulled off. I continue to track the clues and motives this week...or should we say I track the lies. Valerie discusses how point of view and narrative drive work together to create this exciting thriller.

    If you're building up to your twisty ending, this episode will have you speedwriting to get to the big reveal. -M

    "When the whole meaning of a movie or a story changes, because of a vital piece of information REVEALED AT THE END then this is a device called a twist." - Melanie Hill

    Related Story Nerd Episodes

    Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (Season 9, Episode 4)

    The Bourne Identity (Season 3, Episode 2)

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    See How They Run: wasted potential

    See How They Run: wasted potential

    A comedic take on a murder mystery had so much potential, but unfortunately, the creators of SEE HOW THEY RUN wasted it with what can only be described as lazy writing and lazy editing. This is what happens when the writers of murder mysteries aren't also superfans of the genre, or when they try to cut corners. This week, Valerie discusses the unfortunate skinny wrist reveal, and Melanie walks us through all the clues and red herrings. Do you agree with their analysis?

    "If you're serious about getting published, be honest with yourself about the gaps in your knowledge. We all have them. It's okay." Valerie Francis

    Related Story Nerd Episodes

    Crooked House (Season 9, Episode 901)

    Death on the Nile (Season 2, Episode 207)

    Knives Out (Season 1, Episode 107)

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy: when did Smiley know?

    Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy: when did Smiley know?

    It's a long episode this week because there's a whole lot to talk about in this excellent adaptation of John le Carre's bestselling novel. Melanie gives her top tips for writing mysteries and Valerie discusses the type of protagonist we usually find in left-brained stories. One question lingered for them both: When did George Smiley discover who the mole was?

    "Your opinion of George Smiley will change if you read THE SPY WHO CAME IN FROM THE COLD, because there his morality is laid bare. His duality, or his willingness to sacrifice innocence, is more laid bare." - Melanie Hill

    RELATED STORY NERD EPISODES

    The Dry (Season 9, Episode 2)

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Story Nerd
    enFebruary 28, 2024

    The Game: why endings are important

    The Game: why endings are important

    By the time we get to the end of our manuscript, we can feel drained creatively. The temptation to phone it in looms large. But be careful. No matter how good the rest of your story is, if the ending is weak, the novel/film will fail to impress. This is just one of the lessons that Valerie and Melanie learned this week.

    "What I mean by a left-brained story is basically a story that appeals to our heads more than our hearts. It has to hook the reader intellectually." - Valerie Francis

    RELATED STORY NERD EPISODES:

    Death on the Nile (Season 2, Episode 207)

    Empathy (Season 6)

     

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    The Dry: an introduction to outback noir

    The Dry: an introduction to outback noir

    This week Valerie and Melanie continue their study of left-brained stories. They step into the outback to discover how Australian crime writers create an atmosphere of isolation by combining plot and setting. Melanie is tracking clues, motives, and murderers' actions to discover the techniques used to raise questions and divert attention in the story – and there are many! Valerie investigates the Central Dramatic Question and Character Archetypes.

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Crooked House: left-brained stories

    Crooked House: left-brained stories

    It's time for a brand new season of the show and this time around, Valerie and Melanie are studying the same topic: left-brained stories. Never heard of it before? Don't worry. Valerie made up the term to describe any story that has a puzzle of some kind and invites the reader/audience to try to solve the puzzle before the author reveals the solution. Left-brained stories tend to be mysteries/crime stories, thrillers, and spy stories but they can show up in any genre.

    In left-brained stories, storytelling principles are applied a little differently—and that's exactly what Valerie and Melanie will explore all season long.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Character Lessons from an Actor

    Character Lessons from an Actor

    For the past two seasons Valerie has been talking about character dimension and cast design. The key to understanding both concepts is to recognize that a person isn't a uniform, constant creature. A person's behaviour changes depending on the situation she finds herself in and the people she finds herself interacting with.

    In this brief bonus episode, Valerie's daughter Avery (a theatre student at the York University Acting Conservatory) illustrates how this character shift plays out in real time. It's actually an acting assignment as part of her course work, but it sums up everything Valerie has been talking about over the course of the last twenty episodes. Enjoy!

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Our Best Advice: conflict + cast design

    Our Best Advice: conflict + cast design

    This week Valerie and Melanie round up their a-ha moments and the lessons they've learned over the past ten episodes. What are their key takeaways wrt creating conflict in a story? How can you design a cast that supports both the main character's development and the plot? Tune in to find out!

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Story Nerd
    enJanuary 31, 2024

    The Lost Daughter: fisticuffs

    The Lost Daughter: fisticuffs

    The one thing Valerie and Melanie agree on this week is that the execution of this film isn't as good as it could, or should, have been. They disagreed on just about everything else and they each have a strong case for why they've come to the conclusions they've come to. The main points of disagreement? The protagonist's object of desire (want) and whether the protagonist was empathetic or not.

    What do you think? Do you agree with Melanie or Valerie?

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Lady Bird: writing female protagonists

    Lady Bird: writing female protagonists

    If you're writing a character-driven story with a female protagonist, or a female POV character, this episode is a must for you. With only one viewing it's easy to miss the storytelling goodness of Lady Bird because it doesn't offer up the kind of story Hollywood has trained us to expect (i.e., external action, male protagonist, hero's journey-style stories). What it does give is a nuanced, complex female protagonist whose internal conflict drives the story. Yay, Greta!

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Love, Simon: how (not) to arc a character

    Love, Simon: how (not) to arc a character

    If you're writing a character-driven story, or if your protagonist has an arc, this episode is for you. This week, Melanie and Valerie continue their studies of conflict and cast design, and the connection between these topics and character development is a real eye-opener.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Sex and the City: great world building, but meh

    Sex and the City: great world building, but meh

    Never has there been a better example of why world building is so important. Fans of Sex and the City love to live vicariously through Carrie Bradshaw so it's no surprise that audiences gave this film a 77% Rotten Tomatoes score. However, film critics gave it a 50%, and Valerie and Melanie tend to agree. What is they see that fans don't? Tune in to this week's episode so that you can emulate the good and avoid repeating the bad.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    The Gentlemen: conflict and a detour

    The Gentlemen: conflict and a detour

    Sometimes the best way to understand a concept is to have a simple, but clear, example. In this episode, Melanie explains why The Gentlemen is such a great example of conflict, especially external conflict. This film isn't such a great example of cast design though, so this week Valerie takes a detour and focuses instead on Narrative Device (which is not the same as Narrative Drive!).

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Little Women: why we do (or don't) love it

    Little Women: why we do (or don't) love it

    There's no question that Little Women is a classic that is beloved by generations, but why? What is it about this story that resonates with so many readers and viewers? This week, Valerie and Melanie ponder just that and their study takes them to past episodes about world building and story shapes, they discuss the appeal of Jo March and they discover an interesting link to Pride and Prejudice.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    No Way Out: conflict triangles

    No Way Out: conflict triangles

    In this week's episode, Melanie introduces the concept of conflict triangles and honestly, if you use them in your work, your story will improve immediately. In terms of cast design, while usually the plot supports the development of the characters in this case, the characters support the development of the plot. If you don't know which option best serves your story, you'd better tune in.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    The Full Monty: writing comedic characters

    The Full Monty: writing comedic characters

    Valerie and Melanie both approached this week's episode with some trepidation. The Full Monty is a favourite film and sometimes those can be the most challenging to study because it's hard to be objective. But thankfully, there was no need to worry; the structure of The Full Monty is solid and a deep study revealed some fascinating lessons on how to write comedic characters.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    The Woman King: when storylines compete

    The Woman King: when storylines compete

    Creating multiple storylines is a popular approach for novelists and for writers who know what they're doing, the end result is nothing short of masterful. However, multiple storylines is an advanced writing technique and it can quickly and easily go off the rails. Unfortunately, that's what happened with The Woman King. Now, there's lots to admire about this film too, but there's also lots to learn about creating multiple plot lines and what can happen to a story when they're poorly executed.

    (Valerie's puppy Luca has opinions on it too, as you'll hear ... apologies for that!)

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    August Osage County: one for your repertoire

    August Osage County: one for your repertoire

    It's time for a brand new season and this time around, Valerie is studying cast design (a concept which revolutionized her writing) and Melanie is studying conflict. August: Osage County is a brilliant example of both - in fact, it's a brilliant example of a whole lot of storytelling principles, so this is one movie you'll want to add to your repertoire.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    Best Advice: character development + worldbuilding

    Best Advice: character development + worldbuilding

    We've reached the end of another season and that means it's time for us to round up our a-ha moments and best lessons learned about how to develop characters and build fictional worlds. You'll want to bookmark this episode!

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on Instagram, Threads and X (Twitter) @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on Instagram, X (Twitter) and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    The Electrical Life of Louis Wain: externalize the internal

    The Electrical Life of Louis Wain: externalize the internal

    This movie is all about the inner turmoil of Louis Wain. You may not recognize his name, but you'll recognize his art (it's worth Googling). If you have a pet cat, it's because of Louis Wain. Communicating a character's inner thoughts or mental state is a tricky thing for film to do. It can be tricky for novelists too because it often leads to long passages of exposition. But externalizing the internal can (and must) be done. Do you know how? If not, this episode will show you how.

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on Instagram, Threads and X (Twitter) @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on Instagram, X (Twitter) and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor

    For information about Valerie's upcoming webinars, visit: www.valeriefrancis.ca/webinars

    For access to writing templates and worksheets, and more than 70 hours of training (all for free), subscribe to Valerie's Inner Circle: www.valeriefrancis.ca/innercircle

    To learn to read like a writer, visit Melanie's website: www.melaniehill.com.au

    Follow Valerie on X, Instagram and Threads @valerie_francis

    Follow Melanie on X, Instagram and Facebook @MelanieHillAuthor