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    126: Leadership From WW2, Korea, and Vietnam, with Col. Thomas Fife

    enMay 23, 2018

    Podcast Summary

    • Stories of courage and resilience during warMilitary personnel demonstrate incredible courage and resilience, as seen in the stories of Sergeant Wynell and Lieutenant Fife, who faced certain death but showed no signs of breaking and disregarded their own safety to protect their troops.

      The stories of Sergeant Carey Wynell and First Lieutenant Armor Thomas Wilford Fife highlight the incredible courage and resilience of military personnel during times of war. During the Taejon Massacre, Sergeant Wynell and his comrades faced certain death at the hands of the enemy but showed no signs of breaking, demonstrating the importance of will and discipline. Meanwhile, Lieutenant Fife, during the Battle of Yongsan in Korea, disregarded his own safety to reorganize his troops and lead them against overwhelming enemy forces, earning him a Silver Star. These examples show that war brings out the best in people, despite the challenges and dangers they face.

    • A veteran shares his experiences of war and unexpected twists of fateWar is a complex experience with fear, discipline, and unexpected challenges. Veterans face harrowing experiences, unexpected twists of fate, and difficult recoveries.

      War is a complex and unforgettable experience, full of fear, discipline, and unexpected challenges. The speaker, a veteran, shared his harrowing story of facing thousands of enemy soldiers and leading his team to victory, despite being wounded. He also recounted the difficulties he faced in getting back to his unit and the unexpected twists of fate that occurred during the war. Growing up in Iowa, he had dreams of becoming a chemical engineer, but those plans were put on hold when he was drafted into the army. Despite the hardships, he looked back on the experience as both the worst and best time of his life.

    • A soldier's journey as a combat engineer during WWIICombat engineers played a crucial role in maintaining infrastructure and enabling military progress during WWII, despite facing dangerous situations like mine clearing and enemy fire.

      During World War II, the speaker, a soldier named Fifi, was drafted into the army despite being an engineer student before turning 18. He was trained as a combat engineer and ended up in Europe, primarily responsible for maintaining roads and infrastructure. During the Battle of the Bulge, his unit helped General Patton's army turn and stop the Germans. Fifi's experiences as a demolition specialist included clearing mines and being hit by ricochet fire from German machine guns. He was eventually sent back to the US to attend the Military Academy. Throughout his service, Fifi emphasized the importance of combat engineers and their role in keeping roads open and ensuring military progress. Despite the danger and challenges, Fifi felt fortunate to have gone to Europe instead of the southeast and to have survived with only minor injuries.

    • Military career detours and discoveriesUnexpected military detours led our speaker to discover his passion for a military career, ultimately shaping his future service in the Korean War

      The speaker's military career was unexpectedly delayed and redirected due to circumstances beyond his control. He initially had an appointment to the military academy but was sent to Cornell University instead to prepare for it. There, he discovered he wanted to stay in the army as a career. However, his principal qualified for the academy, and he was sent to Officer Kennedy School instead. When the war in Japan ended, his training was halted, and he graduated as a second lieutenant. He was then discharged and entered the military academy as a cadet in 1946. Throughout his military journey, he was surrounded by World War 2 veterans, and when he graduated from West Point in 1950, the Korean War had broken out. Despite the uncertainty of the future, he chose to serve in a tank unit rather than being in front of it due to his past experiences.

    • Learning from those with experienceValuable lessons can be gained from those who have been through similar situations. Humility and effective communication are key to learning and staying informed in high-pressure situations.

      Experience and knowledge are valuable assets, especially during challenging situations. The speaker, a veteran, shared his personal story of being sent to Korea during the Korean War without prior knowledge or experience in tanks. He was fortunate to have a wise platoon sergeant who taught him the ropes, but not everyone is open to learning from those with more experience. The speaker emphasized the importance of humility and listening to those who have been through similar situations before. The situation in Korea was extremely serious, with North Korean troops advancing and the soldiers being squeezed into a small area known as the Pusan Perimeter. Despite the gravity of the situation, the soldiers may not have fully understood the danger they were in at the time, highlighting the importance of effective communication and awareness. Overall, the speaker's experience underscores the value of learning from others and staying informed in high-pressure situations.

    • Effective leadership in combat situationsIn combat situations, trusting soldiers' training and providing clear instructions are crucial for effective leadership. The experience of combat is vastly different from non-combat situations, requiring leaders to guide soldiers who are dependent on each other.

      Combat situations, such as the one described in the interview, require a different mindset for leaders compared to non-combat situations. The speaker, who had previous experience in World War 2 but no leadership role, learned the importance of leadership when he was in charge of a tank platoon in Korea. During intense attacks, he found that telling his soldiers what to do and trusting their training was essential. The speaker also noted that the experience of combat was vastly different from his previous non-combat experience, as the soldiers were dependent on each other and required a leader to guide them. The speaker also shared a personal story of losing his tank and crew during his first day in combat, which highlighted the importance of leadership in such a dangerous and chaotic environment. Overall, the interview emphasizes the significance of effective leadership in combat situations and the transformation of individuals into leaders when faced with the challenges of war.

    • Identifying and filling the void of leadershipAwareness of leadership gaps and stepping in to lead can make a crucial difference in various situations

      Effective leadership is essential in various situations, whether it's in the military or commercial business. The speaker's experience in the military taught him the importance of identifying and filling the void of leadership when necessary. He shared an example from the Korean War where he had to leave the safety of his tank to communicate with his troops and take charge during a critical moment. This instinct to step in and lead came from his awareness of the absence of leadership and the need to hold the line. After successfully holding the line and advancing north, the speaker was eventually evacuated due to an injury. Despite the challenges, his leadership skills proved valuable throughout his military and commercial career.

    • Tanks remained mobile during the Korean War, while infantry dug inDuring the Korean War, soldiers in tanks didn't dig in and stayed mobile, while infantry units did the heavy digging for defense. The speaker experienced a rotation system, returned to the US in 1951, continued serving, and didn't feel unappreciated.

      During the Korean War, tanks like the one the speaker was part of never dug in and remained mobile, while infantry units engaged in heavier fighting and dug in for the defense. The speaker's unit went through a rotation system, with those who had been there for a year being sent home first. The speaker returned to the United States in 1951 and continued to serve in the army, first attending officer candidate school and later becoming an aide to General John Waters, a valuable learning experience. Despite the intensity of his experiences in Korea, he did not feel a sense of being unappreciated upon returning home, as he was still in the army and had a mission to continue.

    • Lessons from military careerValuable insights gained from unique military experiences include the importance of caring for those under command, understanding the bigger picture, adapting to new situations, and having a well-rounded understanding of military situations.

      Throughout his military career, the speaker had unique experiences that provided him with valuable insights into the workings of the military machine, from being an aide to high-ranking officers to working in senior army commands. During these experiences, he learned about the importance of taking care of those under your command and the significance of understanding the bigger picture, even when it seemed overwhelming as a young lieutenant. He also highlighted the importance of adapting to new situations and learning new skills to contribute effectively to the organization. The speaker's experiences also shed light on the tensions between data-driven analysis and the human aspect of military conflicts, which was a significant issue during the Vietnam War. The army recognized this and sent the speaker to get an education to counteract the "Wiz Kids" and their statistical analysis, emphasizing the importance of having a well-rounded understanding of military situations.

    • Mistakes in Measuring Success during the Vietnam WarThe focus on body count as a measure of success in combat during the Vietnam War led to flawed military strategies and ineffective leadership, highlighting the importance of effective resource utilization and emotional intelligence in military operations.

      The focus on body count as a measure of success in combat during the Vietnam War was a major mistake. The speaker, a former lieutenant colonel who served in Vietnam, shared his experience of initially being assigned as an executive officer in the combat operations center of MACV, where they micromanaged military operations. He eventually took command of the 1st and 4th Cavalry in December 1966, which was a plum job due to General DePuy's belief in using the cavalry to find and keep the enemy in place until infantry arrived. However, not all commanders were as fortunate as the speaker, and many were relieved for incompetence. The speaker also shared a story about evacuating villagers and destroying their homes to prevent the North Vietnamese from using them as hiding places. In the spring of 1967, Ambassador Ellsworth Bunker visited the speaker's unit, which was a surprise to everyone involved. The speaker emphasized the emotional impact of this visit. Overall, the speaker's experience highlights the flaws in the body count strategy and the importance of effective leadership and resource utilization in military operations.

    • Understanding the situation and providing clear guidanceClear communication, understanding the situation, and having confidence in your mission are essential for effective leadership.

      Effective leadership involves understanding the situation at hand and providing clear guidance to those under your command. The speaker shares an experience with an ambassador during the Vietnam War, where they worked together to disrupt enemy operations in villages. The ambassador, despite being an older diplomat, fully grasped the situation and encouraged the speaker to continue their mission. This type of operation involved constant search and destroy missions, finding and destroying the enemy. The speaker had frequent contact with the enemy and often saw them first. Leadership during this time was challenging due to the presence of drafted soldiers who may not have believed in the war or America. However, the speaker did not encounter this issue and attributes his success to good fortune. Overall, this anecdote highlights the importance of clear communication, understanding the situation, and having the confidence to carry out your mission despite challenges.

    • Leading diverse teams through relationship building and respectEffective leaders build relationships, listen, and respect team members, inspiring commitment and loyalty regardless of generation or background.

      Effective leadership transcends generations and workforce demographics. As illustrated by the experiences of General Mukuyama and Colonel Hackworth during the Vietnam War, leaders who focus on building relationships, listening to their team, and treating people with respect can succeed in managing diverse groups, including those labeled as "different" or "entitled." These leaders didn't distinguish between draftees and volunteers, recognizing that all team members bring unique perspectives and value to the mission. The key to success lies in understanding the importance of open communication, empathy, and a shared sense of purpose. By treating people with respect and fostering a positive work environment, leaders can inspire commitment and loyalty, regardless of the generation or background of their team members.

    • Leadership involves caring for peopleEffective leaders prioritize the well-being of their team members, which benefits both the team and the leader.

      Effective leadership involves treating people with respect and care. This was a lesson the speaker learned during his military career, when a dismissive comment from a superior officer motivated him to prioritize the well-being of his own subordinates. This approach not only benefited his troops but also contributed to his own success. In contrast, the civilian sector's emphasis on firing employees for noncompliance can lead to a lack of personnel. The fundamental principle of leadership is to make both the boss and the team successful. The speaker emphasized that this is not new or groundbreaking information, but rather a simple yet effective approach to leadership. He also shared his personal experience of returning to Vietnam as a civilian and reflecting on the treatment of American prisoners of war at the Hanoi Hilton. Despite the propaganda efforts to portray the prisoners in a derogatory manner, the speaker was moved by the bravery and resilience of his fellow soldiers. Overall, the speaker's message was that caring for people is the foundation of successful leadership.

    • A soldier's journey back to VietnamThe speaker shared his experiences during the war, marveled at Vietnam's transformation, and expressed hope for democracy and capitalism.

      The speaker had a profound experience returning to Vietnam years after the war, visiting places he had been stationed and witnessing the significant transformation of the country. He was amazed by the contrast between the bustling, business-oriented South and the still agrarian North. He shared personal stories of his experiences during the war, including getting wounded, and expressed hope that democracy and capitalism would eventually prevail in Vietnam. The speaker also shared his amusement at the fact that the rubber trees in the Michelin Plantation, which they had tried to burn during the war, would not burn. Overall, the speaker's reflections offered a unique perspective on the enduring impact of the war and the changes that have taken place in Vietnam since then.

    • Staying focused amidst adversityDespite injuries and negative reception, the colonel persevered and continued to serve, ultimately finding success in Systems Analysis

      Despite the dangers and hardships faced in war, including being injured himself, the colonel continued to serve and finish his tour of duty. He acknowledged the risks but refused to let fear hold him back. The colonel's experiences in Korea and Vietnam differed greatly in terms of reception upon returning home. While the reception after Korea was positive, the return from Vietnam was met with hostility and a lack of appreciation. Despite these challenges, the colonel continued to serve and eventually found himself working with the "whiz kids" in Systems Analysis at the Secretary of Defense's level. He may not have been a whiz or a kid, but he was part of the team balancing the decisions made by the young, smart analysts. The colonel's story highlights the importance of perseverance and staying focused on the task at hand, even in the face of adversity.

    • Questioning assumptions leads to profound discoveriesAsking simple questions can uncover significant information and lead to career advancements and personal growth.

      Asking seemingly simple questions can lead to profound discoveries. The speaker shares an experience from his time in the military when he questioned the reason behind a specific number of capital ships. This simple question led to an interesting discovery rooted in history. The importance of questioning assumptions and seeking answers was further emphasized during his statistics class at Michigan. Throughout his career, he continued to ask questions and seek knowledge, leading him to various industries and roles. From working on developing computer applications for civilian use to leading sales and marketing teams, he retired as a president of a division at Computer Sciences. Even after retirement, he continued to be curious and co-founded a successful voicemail business. The ability to ask questions and seek answers has been a driving force in his life and career.

    • Unexpected connections and strength through perseveranceMeeting his wife during military service led to a strong, enduring relationship and personal growth. Military service also leaves a lasting impact on future generations.

      The power of perseverance and determination can lead to unexpected connections and opportunities, even during challenging times. The speaker met his wife during his military service, despite the long distance and demanding schedule. Their relationship endured, and it was a source of strength and motivation for him throughout his career. Another important point is the legacy of military service and the impact it continues to have on current generations. The lessons learned from past wars and the sacrifices made by veterans are honored and carried forward in the work of those who serve today. To support this podcast and learn more about Jocko's supplements, visit Originmain.com.

    • Using supplements for focus and productivitySupplements like 'discipline' and 'molk' can enhance focus and productivity by acting as cognitive and physical force multipliers, despite some concerns about taste and potential limitations.

      The discussed supplement, referred to as "discipline," is used by the speaker extensively for various purposes such as pre-mission, pre-workout, pre-test taking, and pre-meeting, among others. It is described as a cognitive and physical force multiplier. The speaker also mentions that it tastes good, specifically comparing it to a pina colada flavor, which he acknowledges might not be appealing to everyone. Additionally, the speaker mentions a protein powder called "molk," which is also described as tasting good and being a dessert-like substance. The speaker expresses his enjoyment of the supplements and their positive impact on his health and performance. Despite some concerns about potential limitations or negative experiences with certain flavors, the overall sentiment is that these supplements are valuable tools for enhancing focus and productivity.

    • Starting Jiu-Jitsu Late: The Importance of Quality GearLater starters in jiu-jitsu benefit from investing in high-quality gear like Origin's, which offers superior comfort, durability, and personal connection.

      Dave Burk shares his experience of starting jiu-jitsu later in life and the advantages of using high-quality gear from the beginning. He compares his experience with a cheap, uncomfortable gi he bought early on to the superior quality of Origin's gis, made in America with cotton and poly cotton threads. Burk emphasizes the comfort and durability of Origin's gear, which he discovered after experiencing discomfort with other gis. He also highlights the personal connection and transparency that comes with knowing the people who make the gear and the origin of the materials used. Burk's enthusiasm for Origin's products and his respect for their quality control, as represented by Echo, adds credibility to his recommendation.

    • Immerse yourself in jiu jitsu and build friendshipsMeet like-minded individuals, improve skills, and build friendships at jiu jitsu immersion camp. Invest in quality fitness gear for motivation and commitment.

      Attending the jiu jitsu immersion camp is a great opportunity to meet like-minded individuals and improve your skills in a supportive and engaging environment. The camp is not just about training, but also about building friendships and being part of a community. Even if you already know some people attending, going to the camp can help you immerse yourself in jiu jitsu and learn from various instructors and peers. Additionally, investing in fitness gear from trusted brands like Onnit can help motivate you to stay committed to your workout routine. The camp, which takes place from August 26 to September 2, offers two sessions for all levels. For those interested in purchasing books recommended on the Jocko Podcast, they can be found on jockopodcast.com, making it a convenient and supportive way to learn and grow both physically and mentally.

    • Supporting the Podcast in Various WaysSubscribe to the podcast on multiple platforms, watch video versions on YouTube, purchase merchandise, and listen to enhanced versions for added value.

      Supporting the podcast by subscribing to it on various platforms like Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, Itunes, Google Play, Spotify, and YouTube is an effective way to show appreciation for the content. The speakers also mentioned that they have a YouTube channel with video versions of the podcast and excerpts from the episodes, as well as merchandise available for purchase on their website, JockoStore.com. Additionally, the speakers shared an experience of how changes in the layout of social media platforms like Facebook can cause frustration and resistance, but ultimately, the content and value of the platform is what truly matters. They encouraged listeners to focus on the substance of the podcast rather than the minor changes in its presentation on different platforms. Furthermore, they discussed how people often want to see the appearance of the podcast guests, which is why they have a YouTube channel for those interested in that. They also mentioned that they have received requests for enhanced versions of their podcast episodes with music, which are also available on iTunes. Overall, the key takeaway is to support the podcast in various ways, including subscribing to it on multiple platforms, watching the video versions on YouTube, purchasing merchandise from their store, and listening to enhanced versions of the episodes. The speakers also emphasized the importance of focusing on the value and substance of the content, rather than minor changes in its presentation.

    • Exploring Jocko Willink's Resources for Personal GrowthJocko Willink's platform offers various resources, including his psychological warfare album, podcast, books, and white tea, to help individuals overcome weaknesses and stay motivated on their personal growth journey.

      Jocko Willink's platform, jockostore.com, offers various resources to help individuals overcome their weaknesses and stay motivated on their personal growth journey. These resources include his psychological warfare album on iTunes, where each track addresses specific weaknesses, and his new podcast, Warrior Kid Ask Uncle Jake, designed for children. Additionally, Jocko's books, such as The Way of the Warrior Kid series, can inspire discipline and commitment in kids and adults alike. For those interested in Jocko's white tea, it is available on Amazon, and a caffeine-free version may be considered in the future. Lastly, the Discipline Equals Freedom field manual is recommended for those seeking to get their minds and bodies right, and the Extreme Ownership follow-on book, The Dichotomy of Leadership, is now available for preorder.

    • Effective leadership crucial for problem-solving in organizationsLeadership deficiencies often cause organizational issues, emphasizing the importance of resilience and perseverance in leadership.

      Effective leadership is crucial in solving problems within organizations. According to Leif Babin, JP Dellenelle, and Dave Burke of Echelon Front, issues often stem from leadership deficiencies, not just numbers or data. Their consulting company specializes in addressing these leadership challenges. They are currently holding a sold-out muster event and will have another one in San Francisco in October. Additionally, they offer a one-day leadership training seminar, Roll Call 1, for first responders. To engage with them virtually, follow them on Twitter (@dave_r_burke for Dave Burke and @JockoWillink for Jocko Willink). They emphasized the importance of resilience and perseverance, drawing inspiration from individuals like Tom Fife who have overcome adversity.

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